Phentermine and topiramate and Valproic acid interaction

Phentermine and topiramate and Valproic acid: both prescribing labels flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

From the Valproic acid label · effective 2024-05-02

Major

Children under the age of two years are at a considerably increased risk of developing fatal hepatotoxicity, especially those on multiple anticonvulsants, those with congenital metabolic disorders, those with severe seizure disorders accompanied by mental retardation, and those with organic brain disease.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

In patients over two years of age who are clinically suspected of having a hereditary mitochondrial disease, valproic acid oral solution should only be used after other anticonvulsants have failed.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Hyperammonemia and hyperammonemic encephalopathy; measure ammonia level if unexplained lethargy and vomiting or changes in mental status, and also with concomitant topiramate use; consider discontinuation of valproate therapy (5.6, 5.9, 5.10)

Warnings and precautionsnames Phentermine and topiramateView label on DailyMed
Moderate

This adverse reaction can also occur in patients using concomitant topiramate with valproate after starting topiramate treatment or after increasing the daily dose of topiramate [see Drug Interactions (7.3) ].

Warnings and precautionsnames Phentermine and topiramateView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Topiramate Concomitant administration of valproate and topiramate has been associated with hyperammonemia with and without encephalopathy [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.6, 5.9, 5.10 ) ].

Drug interactionsnames Phentermine and topiramateView label on DailyMed

From the Phentermine and topiramate label · effective 2026-05-18

Minor

Concomitant administration of valproic acid and topiramate has been associated with hyperammonemia with and without encephalopathy.

Drug interactionsnames Valproic acidView label on DailyMed
Minor

Concomitant administration of topiramate with valproic acid in patients has also been associated with hypothermia (with and without hyperammonemia).

Drug interactionsnames Valproic acidView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.