Alogliptin interactions

Alogliptin (Nesina), a DPP-4 inhibitor has 123 documented interactions across the FDA labels and fact sheets we index: 5 major, 105 moderate, 12 minor, and 1 where a label reports no significant interaction. Each entry below quotes the sentence behind it. This drug page is a starting point, not a verdict for your situation.

Interactions from the label

Major interactions (5)

  • ChloroquineantimalarialMajor

    Hypoglycemia Chloroquine has been shown to cause severe hypoglycemia including loss of consciousness that could be life-threatening in patients treated with or without antidiabetic medications (see PRECAUTIONS , Drug Interactions ). (Chloroquine label, Warnings)

  • CiprofloxacinfluoroquinoloneMajor

    Antidiabetic agents Hypoglycemia including fatal outcomes have been reported. (Ciprofloxacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Fluconazoleazole antifungalMajor

    Oral hypoglycemics Clinically significant hypoglycemia may be precipitated by the use of fluconazole with oral hypoglycemic agents; one fatality has been reported from hypoglycemia in association with combined fluconazole and glyburide use. (Fluconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Glipizide and metforminsulfonylureaMajor

    This warning is based on the study conducted by the University Group Diabetes Program (UGDP), a long-term prospective clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of glucose-lowering drugs in preventing or delaying vascular complications in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes. (Glipizide and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • HydroxychloroquineQT-prolonging drugMajor

    Hypoglycemia PLAQUENIL can cause severe and potentially life-threatening hypoglycemia, in the presence or absence of antidiabetic agents [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (Hydroxychloroquine label, Warnings and precautions)

Moderate interactions (105)

  • AbirateroneCYP2D6 inhibitorModerate

    Monitor blood glucose in patients with diabetes and assess if antidiabetic agent dose modifications are required. (Abiraterone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Acetazolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorModerate

    Consideration should be taken in patients being treated with antidiabetic agents. (Acetazolamide label, Drug interactions)

  • AcitretinretinoidModerate

    Glyburide: In a trial of 7 healthy male volunteers, acitretin treatment potentiated the blood glucose-lowering effect of glyburide (a sulfonylurea similar to chlorpropamide) in 3 of the 7 subjects. (Acitretin label, Drug interactions)

  • Alogliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Amlodipine and benazeprildihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents: In rare cases, diabetic patients receiving an ACE inhibitor (including benazepril) concomitantly with insulin or oral antidiabetics may develop hypoglycemia. (Amlodipine and benazepril label, Drug interactions)

  • Aspirin and dipyridamoleantiplatelet agentModerate

    Oral Hypoglycemics Moderate doses of aspirin may increase the effectiveness of oral hypoglycemic drugs, leading to hypoglycemia. (Aspirin and dipyridamole label, Drug interactions)

  • AtazanavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Atazanavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BenazeprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antidiabetics: Increased risk of hypoglycemia ( 7.2 ) (Benazepril label, Drug interactions)

  • Antidiabetic agents: Dosage adjustment of antidiabetic drug may be required. (Benazepril and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • BexagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Intervention Consider adding another antihyperglycemic agent in patients who require additional glycemic control. (Bexagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Bisoprololbeta blockerModerate

    However, patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia, or diabetic patients receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents, should be cautioned about these possibilities and bisoprolol fumarate should be used with caution. (Bisoprolol label, Warnings)

  • Antidiabetic drugs (oral agents and insulin) - dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required. (Bisoprolol and hydrochlorothiazide label, Precautions)

  • Brimonidine and timololalpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Oral antidiabetic agents and insulin, causing hypoglycemia by contributing an additive effect, if dosage of Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine Capsules exceeds maximum recommended daily dosage. (Butalbital, aspirin, and caffeine label, Drug interactions)

  • Evaluate the blood pressure and renal function of patients Examples: Metoprolol, propranolol Hypoglycemic Agents Clinical Impact: Aspirin may increase the serum glucose-lowering action of insulin and sulfonylureas leading to hypoglycemia. (Butalbital, aspirin, caffeine, and codeine label, Drug interactions)

  • CanagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Consider adding another antihyperglycemic agent in patients who require additional glycemic control [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Canagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Candesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antidiabetic drugs (oral agents and insulin) − Dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required. (Candesartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • CapecitabineantimetaboliteModerate

    Closely monitor for adverse reactions of CYP2C9 substrates where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious adverse reactions when used concomitantly with XELODA (e.g., anticoagulants, antidiabetic drugs). (Capecitabine label, Drug interactions)

  • Carvedilolbeta blockerModerate

    Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (Carvedilol label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Antidiabetic Drugs (Oral Agents and Insulin) - dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required. (Chlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Clarithromycinmacrolide antibioticModerate

    Oral Hypoglycemic Agents/Insulin: The concomitant use of clarithromycin tablets and oral hypoglycemic agents and/or insulin can result in significant hypoglycemia. (Clarithromycin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DanazolandrogenModerate

    Caution should be exercised when used with antidiabetic drugs. (Danazol label, Drug interactions)

  • DapagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    …Coadministered Drug (Dose Regimen) * Dapagliflozin (Dose Regimen) * Effect on Dapagliflozin Exposure [% Change (90% CI)] C max AUC † No dosing adjustments required for the following: Oral Antidiabetic Agents Metformin (1000 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Pioglitazone (45 mg) 50 mg ↔ ↔ Sitagliptin (100 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Glimepiride (4 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Voglibose (0.2 mg three times daily) 10… (Dapagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • DarunavirantiretroviralModerate

    Initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents may be required. (Darunavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Darunavir and cobicistatantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Darunavir and cobicistat label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DexamethasonecorticosteroidModerate

    Hyperglycemia Corticosteroids can increase blood glucose, worsen pre-existing diabetes, and predispose those on long-term therapy to diabetes mellitus, and may reduce the effect of the antidiabetic drugs. (Dexamethasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Dorzolamide and timololcarbonic anhydrase inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Dorzolamide and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • In diabetic patients dosage adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents may be required. (Enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide label, Precautions)

  • ExenatideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    If there is worsening glycemic control or failure to achieve target glycemic control, consider alternative antidiabetic therapy. (Exenatide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FludrocortisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Monitor for symptoms of hyperglycemia; adjust dosage of antidiabetic drug upward if necessary. (Fludrocortisone label, Drug interactions)

  • FluoxetineSSRIModerate

    As is true with many other types of medication when taken concurrently by patients with diabetes, insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic, dosage may need to be adjusted when therapy with PROZAC is instituted or discontinued. (Fluoxetine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FosamprenavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Fosamprenavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlimepiridesulfonylureaModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlipizidesulfonylureaModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlyburidesulfonylureaModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Glyburide and metforminsulfonylureaModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Hydrochlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment of antidiabetic may be required (7.2) (Hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • HydrocortisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents Clinical Impact: Corticosteroids in supraphysiologic doses may increase blood glucose concentrations. (Hydrocortisone label, Drug interactions)

  • Insulin aspartinsulinModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin degludecinsulinModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin detemirinsulinModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin glargineinsulinModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin lisproinsulinModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment of antidiabetic may be required. (Irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Itraconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Antidiabetic Drugs Repaglinide Saxagliptin Monitor for adverse reactions. (Itraconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Ketoconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Antidiabetics repaglinide, saxagliptin Antihelmintics and Antiprotozoals praziquantel Antimigraine Drugs ergot alkaloids, such as dihydroergotamine, ergometrine (ergonovine), ergotamine, methylergometrine (methylergonovine) eletriptan Ergot alkaloids: The potential increase in plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids when coadministered with ketoconazole tablets… (Ketoconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • LanreotideModerate

    Hyperglycemia and Hypoglycemia : Glucose monitoring is recommended and antidiabetic treatment adjusted accordingly. (Lanreotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LevofloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Blood Glucose Disturbances Fluoroquinolones, including Levofloxacin in 5% Dextrose Injection, have been associated with disturbances of blood glucose, including symptomatic hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, usually in diabetic patients receiving concomitant treatment with an oral hypoglycemic agent (e.g., glyburide) or with insulin. (Levofloxacin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Levothyroxinethyroid hormoneModerate

    Worsening of Diabetic Control : May worsen glycemic control and result in increased antidiabetic agent or insulin requirements. (Levothyroxine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Levothyroxine and liothyroninethyroid hormoneModerate

    Insulin or Oral Hypoglycemics — Initiating thyroid replacement therapy may cause increases in insulin or oral hypoglycemic requirements. (Levothyroxine and liothyronine label, Drug interactions)

  • LinagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Linagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LinezolidantibioticModerate

    • Hypoglycemia: Postmarketing cases of symptomatic hypoglycemia have been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Linezolid label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Liothyroninethyroid hormoneModerate

    • Worsening of diabetic control: Therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus may worsen glycemic control and result in increased antidiabetic agent or insulin requirements. (Liothyronine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LisinoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antidiabetics Concomitant administration of Zestril and antidiabetic medicines (insulins, oral hypoglycemic agents) may cause an increased blood-glucose-lowering effect with risk of hypoglycemia. (Lisinopril label, Drug interactions)

  • Antidiabetic drugs (oral agents and insulin) - dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required. (Lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Lopinavir and ritonavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Lopinavir and ritonavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Losartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antidiabetic drugs: dosage adjustment of antidiabetic may be required. (Losartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • MethylprednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetics : Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Methylprednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • Metolazonethiazide diureticModerate

    Insulin And Oral Antidiabetic Agents See Glucose Tolerance under PRECAUTIONS , General . (Metolazone label, Drug interactions)

  • Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment may be required. (Metoprolol and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • MoxifloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Antidiabetic agents Carefully monitor blood glucose. (Moxifloxacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Nadololbeta blockerModerate

    Beta-blockade also reduces the release of insulin in response to hyperglycemia; therefore, it may be necessary to adjust the dose of antidiabetic drugs. (Nadolol label, Warnings)

  • Naltrexone and bupropionopioid antagonistModerate

    Use of Antidiabetic Medications: Weight loss may cause hypoglycemia. (Naltrexone and bupropion label, Warnings and precautions)

  • NateglinidemeglitinideModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors saxagliptin ↑ saxagliptin Dosage adjustment of saxagliptin is recommended. (Nirmatrelvir and ritonavir label, Drug interactions)

  • OctreotideModerate

    Hypoglycemia or Hyperglycemia: Monitor glucose and adjust antidiabetic treatment as needed (‎ 5.2 ). (Octreotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OfloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Fluoroquinolones have been associated with disturbances of blood glucose, including symptomatic hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, usually in diabetic patients receiving concomitant treatment with an oral hypoglycemic agent (e.g., glyburide) or with insulin. (Ofloxacin label, Warnings)

  • Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    • Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment may be required. (Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    • Increased amlodipine exposure when coadministered with CYP3A inhibitors Hydrochlorothiazide ( 7.3 ): • Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment of antidiabetic may be required. (Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • OrlistatModerate

    A reduction in dose of oral hypoglycemic medication (e.g., sulfonylureas) or insulin may be required in some patients [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . (Orlistat label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhentermineCNS stimulantModerate

    • A reduction in dose of insulin or oral hypoglycemic medication may be required in some patients. (Phentermine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pindololbeta blockerModerate

    Beta-blockade also reduces the release of insulin in response to hyperglycemia; therefore, it may be necessary to adjust the dose of antidiabetic drugs. (Pindolol label, Warnings)

  • PioglitazonethiazolidinedioneModerate

    Congestive Heart Failure ACTOS, like other thiazolidinediones, can cause dose-related fluid retention when used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications and is most common when ACTOS is used in combination with insulin. (Pioglitazone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and glimepiridethiazolidinedioneModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and metforminthiazolidinedioneModerate

    Congestive Heart Failure Pioglitazone, like other thiazolidinediones, can cause dose-related fluid retention when used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications and is most common when pioglitazone is used in combination with insulin. (Pioglitazone and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PrednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents: Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Prednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • PrednisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic agents: May increase blood glucose concentrations. (Prednisone label, Drug interactions)

  • PregabalinanticonvulsantModerate

    Monitor patients for the development of edema when co-administering LYRICA CR and thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents. (Pregabalin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RepaglinidemeglitinideModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RifampinantibioticModerate

    Decrease exposure Digitoxin Decrease exposure Fluoroquinolones Pefloxacin Administered with rifampin 900 mg daily Decrease exposure Moxifloxacin , Decrease exposure Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (e.g., sulfonylureas) Glyburide Decrease exposure Rifampin may worsen glucose control of glyburide. (Rifampin label, Drug interactions)

  • RifapentineantibioticModerate

    …Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil Cardiac Glycoside Preparations Digoxin Corticosteroids Prednisone Fibrates Clofibrate Oral Hypoglycemics Sulfonylureas (e.g., glyburide, glipizide) Hormonal Contraceptives/Progestins Ethinyl estradiol, levonorgestrel Immunosuppressants Cyclosporine, tacrolimus Methylxanthines… (Rifapentine label, Drug interactions)

  • RitonavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Ritonavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SalsalateNSAIDModerate

    Salicylates may enhance the hypoglycemic effect of oral antidiabetic drugs of the sulfonylurea class. (Salsalate label, Drug interactions)

  • SaxagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Saxagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SitagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sitagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in patients with a history of angioedema with another dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor because it is unknown whether such patients will be predisposed to angioedema with alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SomatropinModerate

    The doses of antidiabetic agents may require adjustment when HUMATROPE is initiated. (Somatropin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sotalolbeta blockerModerate

    Insulin and Oral Antidiabetics Hyperglycemia may occur, and the dosage of insulin or antidiabetic drugs may require adjustment. (Sotalol label, Drug interactions)

  • Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazidealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Antidiabetic drugs (e.g., oral agents, insulin): Dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required (see Precautions ). (Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Like other sulfonamide-containing drugs, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim potentiates the effect of oral hypoglycemics. (Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim label, Drug interactions)

  • SunitinibModerate

    • Hypoglycemia : Check blood glucose levels regularly and assess if antidiabetic drug dose modifications are required. (Sunitinib label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment may be required ( 7.6 ) (Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • TemsirolimusModerate

    This may result in the need for an increase in the dose of, or initiation of, insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agent therapy. (Temsirolimus label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Timololbeta blockerModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TirzepatideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Hypoglycemia: Consider lowering the dosage of insulin secretagogue or insulin to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when initiating Alogliptin tablets. (Alogliptin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TrandolaprilACE inhibitorModerate

    (See PRECAUTIONS . ) Antidiabetic Agents Concomitant use of ACE inhibitors and antidiabetic medicines (insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents) may cause an increased blood glucose lowering effect with greater risk of hypoglycemia. (Trandolapril label, Drug interactions)

  • TranylcypromineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Hypoglycemia in Diabetic Patients Some MAOIs have contributed to hypoglycemic episodes in diabetic patients receiving insulin or other blood-glucose-lowering agents. (Tranylcypromine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TriamcinolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetics: Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Triamcinolone label, Drug interactions)

  • Triamterenepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Dyrenium (triamterene) may raise blood glucose levels; for adult-onset diabetes, dosage adjustments of hypoglycemic agents may be necessary during and/or after therapy; concurrent use with chlorpropamide may increase the risk of severe hyponatremia. (Triamterene label, Drug interactions)

  • Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazidepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs Concurrent use with chlorpropamide may increase the risk of severe hyponatremia. (Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Hydrochlorothiazide: When administered concurrently, the following drugs may interact with thiazide diuretics: Antidiabetic Drugs (oral agents and insulin) - Dosage adjustment of the antidiabetic drug may be required. (Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Voriconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Sulfonylurea Oral Hypoglycemics (CYP2C9 Inhibition) Not Studied In Vivo or In Vitro , but Drug Plasma Exposure Likely to be Increased Frequent monitoring of blood glucose and for signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia. (Voriconazole label, Drug interactions)

Minor mentions (12)

  • BupropionantidepressantMinor

    Additional predisposing conditions include diabetes mellitus treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin, use of anorectic drugs, excessive use of alcohol, use of benzodiazepines, sedatives/hypnotics, or opiates. (Bupropion label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClozapineantipsychoticMinor

    In some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients required continuation of antidiabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug. (Clozapine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DiethylpropionCNS stimulantMinor

    Antidiabetic drug requirements (i.e., insulin) may be altered. (Diethylpropion label, Drug interactions)

  • LovastatinstatinMinor

    Oral Hypoglycemic Agents In pharmacokinetic studies of lovastatin in hypercholesterolemic non-insulin dependent diabetic patients, there was no drug interaction with glipizide or with chlorpropamide (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY , Clinical Studies in Adults ). (Lovastatin label, Drug interactions)

  • Miconazoleazole antifungalMinor

    Although the systemic absorption of miconazole following ORAVIG administration is minimal and plasma concentrations of miconazole are substantially lower than when given intravenously, the potential for interaction with drugs metabolized through CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 such as oral hypoglycemics, phenytoin, or ergot alkaloids cannot be ruled out. (Miconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • MoexiprilACE inhibitorMinor

    Moexipril hydrochloride has been used in clinical trials concomitantly with calcium-channel-blocking agents, diuretics, H 2 blockers, digoxin, oral hypoglycemic agents, and cholesterol-lowering agents. (Moexipril label, Drug interactions)

  • Nifedipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerMinor

    Glucose Lowering Drugs Pioglitazone: Co-administration of pioglitazone for 7 days with 30 mg nifedipine ER administered orally q.d. for 4 days to male and female volunteers resulted in least square mean (90% CI) values for unchanged nifedipine of 0.83 (0.73-0.95) for C max and 0.88 (0.80-0.96) for AUC relative to nifedipine monotherapy. (Nifedipine label, Precautions)

  • PhendimetrazineCNS stimulantMinor

    Insulin and Oral Hypoglycemic Medications Requirements may be altered. (Phendimetrazine label, Drug interactions)

  • SulfadiazinesulfonamideMinor

    Potentiation of the action of sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agents, thiazide diuretics and uricosuric agents may also be noted. (Sulfadiazine label, Drug interactions)

  • Telmisartan and amlodipineangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Minor

    Drug Interactions with Amlodipine In clinical trials, amlodipine has been safely administered with thiazide diuretics, beta-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, long-acting nitrates, sublingual nitroglycerin, digoxin, warfarin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and oral hypoglycemic drugs. (Telmisartan and amlodipine label, Drug interactions)

  • TolmetinNSAIDMinor

    Hypoglycemic Agents: In adult diabetic patients under treatment with either sulfonylureas or insulin there is no change in the clinical effects of either TOLECTIN or the hypoglycemic agents. (Tolmetin label, Drug interactions)

  • ZiprasidoneantipsychoticMinor

    In some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients required continuation of antidiabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug. (Ziprasidone label, Warnings and precautions)

No significant interaction reported (1)

  • SulindacNSAIDNo interaction

    Oral hypoglycemic agents Although sulindac and its sulfide metabolite are highly bound to protein, studies in which sulindac was given at a dose of 400 mg daily, have shown no clinically significant interaction with oral hypoglycemic agents. (Sulindac label, Drug interactions)

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