Dapagliflozin and metformin interactions

Dapagliflozin and metformin (Xigduo XR), an SGLT2 inhibitor has 236 documented interactions across the FDA labels and fact sheets we index: 23 major, 115 moderate, 94 minor, and 4 where a label reports no significant interaction. Each entry below quotes the sentence behind it. This drug page is a starting point, not a verdict for your situation.

Interactions from the label

Major interactions (23)

  • Acetazolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • AlcoholAlcoholMajor

    …concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic impairment and mitochondrial diseases [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • Brinzolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • ChloroquineantimalarialMajor

    Hypoglycemia Chloroquine has been shown to cause severe hypoglycemia including loss of consciousness that could be life-threatening in patients treated with or without antidiabetic medications (see PRECAUTIONS , Drug Interactions ). (Chloroquine label, Warnings)

  • CiprofloxacinfluoroquinoloneMajor

    Antidiabetic agents Hypoglycemia including fatal outcomes have been reported. (Ciprofloxacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Dichlorphenamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • Dorzolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • Dorzolamide and timololcarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • Fluconazoleazole antifungalMajor

    Oral hypoglycemics Clinically significant hypoglycemia may be precipitated by the use of fluconazole with oral hypoglycemic agents; one fatality has been reported from hypoglycemia in association with combined fluconazole and glyburide use. (Fluconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Glipizide and metforminsulfonylureaMajor

    This warning is based on the study conducted by the University Group Diabetes Program (UGDP), a long-term prospective clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of glucose-lowering drugs in preventing or delaying vascular complications in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes. (Glipizide and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • HydroxychloroquineQT-prolonging drugMajor

    Hypoglycemia PLAQUENIL can cause severe and potentially life-threatening hypoglycemia, in the presence or absence of antidiabetic agents [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (Hydroxychloroquine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin aspartinsulinMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Insulin degludecinsulinMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Insulin detemirinsulinMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Insulin glargineinsulinMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Insulin lisproinsulinMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • Methazolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • Phentermine and topiramateCNS stimulantMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • TafenoquineantimalarialMajor

    Avoid coadministration of ARAKODA with OCT2 and MATE substrates (e.g., dofetilide, metformin). (Tafenoquine label, Drug interactions)

  • TirzepatideGLP-1 receptor agonistMajor

    Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Contraindications)

  • TopiramateanticonvulsantMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

  • ZonisamideanticonvulsantMajor

    • Risk factors for metformin-associated lactic acidosis include renal impairment, concomitant use of certain drugs (e.g., carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as topiramate), age 65 years old or greater, having a radiological study with contrast, surgery and other procedures, hypoxic states (e.g., acute congestive heart failure), excessive alcohol intake, hepatic… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Boxed warning)

Moderate interactions (115)

  • AbirateroneCYP2D6 inhibitorModerate

    Monitor blood glucose in patients with diabetes and assess if antidiabetic agent dose modifications are required. (Abiraterone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AcitretinretinoidModerate

    Glyburide: In a trial of 7 healthy male volunteers, acitretin treatment potentiated the blood glucose-lowering effect of glyburide (a sulfonylurea similar to chlorpropamide) in 3 of the 7 subjects. (Acitretin label, Drug interactions)

  • Amiloridepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Amlodipine and benazeprildihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents: In rare cases, diabetic patients receiving an ACE inhibitor (including benazepril) concomitantly with insulin or oral antidiabetics may develop hypoglycemia. (Amlodipine and benazepril label, Drug interactions)

  • Aspirin and dipyridamoleantiplatelet agentModerate

    Oral Hypoglycemics Moderate doses of aspirin may increase the effectiveness of oral hypoglycemic drugs, leading to hypoglycemia. (Aspirin and dipyridamole label, Drug interactions)

  • AtazanavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Atazanavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Atenolol and chlorthalidonebeta blockerModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BenazeprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antidiabetics: Increased risk of hypoglycemia ( 7.2 ) (Benazepril label, Drug interactions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BexagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Intervention Consider adding another antihyperglycemic agent in patients who require additional glycemic control. (Bexagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Metformin ↑ metformin Refer to the prescribing information of metformin for assessing the benefit and risk of concomitant use of BIXLENVO and metformin. (Bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide label, Drug interactions)

  • Bisoprololbeta blockerModerate

    However, patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia, or diabetic patients receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents, should be cautioned about these possibilities and bisoprolol fumarate should be used with caution. (Bisoprolol label, Warnings)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Brimonidine and timololalpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bumetanideloop diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Oral antidiabetic agents and insulin, causing hypoglycemia by contributing an additive effect, if dosage of Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine Capsules exceeds maximum recommended daily dosage. (Butalbital, aspirin, and caffeine label, Drug interactions)

  • Evaluate the blood pressure and renal function of patients Examples: Metoprolol, propranolol Hypoglycemic Agents Clinical Impact: Aspirin may increase the serum glucose-lowering action of insulin and sulfonylureas leading to hypoglycemia. (Butalbital, aspirin, caffeine, and codeine label, Drug interactions)

  • CanagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Consider adding another antihyperglycemic agent in patients who require additional glycemic control [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Canagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Candesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CapecitabineantimetaboliteModerate

    Closely monitor for adverse reactions of CYP2C9 substrates where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious adverse reactions when used concomitantly with XELODA (e.g., anticoagulants, antidiabetic drugs). (Capecitabine label, Drug interactions)

  • Carvedilolbeta blockerModerate

    Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (Carvedilol label, Drug interactions)

  • CephalexincephalosporinModerate

    • Metformin: increased metformin concentrations. (Cephalexin label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Chlorthalidonethiazide diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CimetidineH2 blockerModerate

    …renal tubular transport systems involved in the renal elimination of metformin (e.g., organic cationic transporter-2 [OCT2]/multidrug and toxin extrusion [MATE] inhibitors, such as ranolazine, vandetanib, dolutegravir, and cimetidine) could increase systemic exposure to metformin and may increase the risk for lactic acidosis [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Clarithromycinmacrolide antibioticModerate

    Oral Hypoglycemic Agents/Insulin: The concomitant use of clarithromycin tablets and oral hypoglycemic agents and/or insulin can result in significant hypoglycemia. (Clarithromycin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Colesevelambile acid sequestrantModerate

    Concomitant use with colesevelam hydrochloride may increase the exposure of the following drugs: Metformin extended release. (Colesevelam label, Drug interactions)

  • DanazolandrogenModerate

    Caution should be exercised when used with antidiabetic drugs. (Danazol label, Drug interactions)

  • DapagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    …Coadministered Drug (Dose Regimen) * Dapagliflozin (Dose Regimen) * Effect on Dapagliflozin Exposure [% Change (90% CI)] C max AUC † No dosing adjustments required for the following: Oral Antidiabetic Agents Metformin (1000 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Pioglitazone (45 mg) 50 mg ↔ ↔ Sitagliptin (100 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Glimepiride (4 mg) 20 mg ↔ ↔ Voglibose (0.2 mg three times daily) 10… (Dapagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • DarunavirantiretroviralModerate

    Initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents may be required. (Darunavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Darunavir and cobicistatantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Darunavir and cobicistat label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DexamethasonecorticosteroidModerate

    Hyperglycemia Corticosteroids can increase blood glucose, worsen pre-existing diabetes, and predispose those on long-term therapy to diabetes mellitus, and may reduce the effect of the antidiabetic drugs. (Dexamethasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Digoxindigitalis glycosideModerate

    …to 49% NA Ticagrelor 31% 28% Tolvaptan 30% 20% Trimethoprim 22 to 28% NA Digoxin Concentrations Increased, but Magnitude is Unclear Alprazolam, Azithromycin, Cyclosporine, Diclofenac, Diphenoxylate, Epoprostenol, Esomeprazole, Ibuprofen, Ketoconazole, Lansoprazole, Metformin, Omeprazole Measure serum digoxin concentrations before initiating concomitant drugs. (Digoxin label, Drug interactions)

  • DofetilideantiarrhythmicModerate

    In addition, drugs that are actively secreted via this route (e.g., triamterene, metformin, and amiloride) should be co-administered with care as they might increase dofetilide levels. (Dofetilide label, Drug interactions)

  • DolutegravirantiretroviralModerate

    …renal tubular transport systems involved in the renal elimination of metformin (e.g., organic cationic transporter-2 [OCT2]/multidrug and toxin extrusion [MATE] inhibitors, such as ranolazine, vandetanib, dolutegravir, and cimetidine) could increase systemic exposure to metformin and may increase the risk for lactic acidosis [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Eplerenonealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Ethacrynic acidloop diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ExenatideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    If there is worsening glycemic control or failure to achieve target glycemic control, consider alternative antidiabetic therapy. (Exenatide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FludrocortisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Monitor for symptoms of hyperglycemia; adjust dosage of antidiabetic drug upward if necessary. (Fludrocortisone label, Drug interactions)

  • FluoxetineSSRIModerate

    As is true with many other types of medication when taken concurrently by patients with diabetes, insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic, dosage may need to be adjusted when therapy with PROZAC is instituted or discontinued. (Fluoxetine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FosamprenavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Fosamprenavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Furosemideloop diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlimepiridesulfonylureaModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlipizidesulfonylureaModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlyburidesulfonylureaModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Glyburide and metforminsulfonylureaModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Hydrochlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • HydrocortisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents Clinical Impact: Corticosteroids in supraphysiologic doses may increase blood glucose concentrations. (Hydrocortisone label, Drug interactions)

  • Indapamidethiazide diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Itraconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Antidiabetic Drugs Repaglinide Saxagliptin Monitor for adverse reactions. (Itraconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Ketoconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Antidiabetics repaglinide, saxagliptin Antihelmintics and Antiprotozoals praziquantel Antimigraine Drugs ergot alkaloids, such as dihydroergotamine, ergometrine (ergonovine), ergotamine, methylergometrine (methylergonovine) eletriptan Ergot alkaloids: The potential increase in plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids when coadministered with ketoconazole tablets… (Ketoconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • LanreotideModerate

    Hyperglycemia and Hypoglycemia : Glucose monitoring is recommended and antidiabetic treatment adjusted accordingly. (Lanreotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LevofloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Blood Glucose Disturbances Fluoroquinolones, including Levofloxacin in 5% Dextrose Injection, have been associated with disturbances of blood glucose, including symptomatic hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, usually in diabetic patients receiving concomitant treatment with an oral hypoglycemic agent (e.g., glyburide) or with insulin. (Levofloxacin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Levothyroxinethyroid hormoneModerate

    Worsening of Diabetic Control : May worsen glycemic control and result in increased antidiabetic agent or insulin requirements. (Levothyroxine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Levothyroxine and liothyroninethyroid hormoneModerate

    Insulin or Oral Hypoglycemics — Initiating thyroid replacement therapy may cause increases in insulin or oral hypoglycemic requirements. (Levothyroxine and liothyronine label, Drug interactions)

  • LinezolidantibioticModerate

    • Hypoglycemia: Postmarketing cases of symptomatic hypoglycemia have been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Linezolid label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Liothyroninethyroid hormoneModerate

    • Worsening of diabetic control: Therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus may worsen glycemic control and result in increased antidiabetic agent or insulin requirements. (Liothyronine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LiraglutideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    In pediatric patients 10 years of age and older, the risk of hypoglycemia was higher with liraglutide regardless of insulin and/or metformin use. (Liraglutide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LisinoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antidiabetics Concomitant administration of Zestril and antidiabetic medicines (insulins, oral hypoglycemic agents) may cause an increased blood-glucose-lowering effect with risk of hypoglycemia. (Lisinopril label, Drug interactions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Lithiumserotonergic drugModerate

    Lithium Clinical Impact Concomitant use of an SGLT2 inhibitor with lithium may decrease serum lithium concentrations. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Lopinavir and ritonavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Lopinavir and ritonavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Losartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethylprednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetics : Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Methylprednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • Metolazonethiazide diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MiglitolantidiabeticModerate

    The effect of miglitol (100 mg 3 times daily for 7 days) on the pharmacokinetics of a single 1000 mg dose of metformin was investigated in healthy volunteers. (Miglitol label, Drug interactions)

  • MoxifloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Antidiabetic agents Carefully monitor blood glucose. (Moxifloxacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Nadololbeta blockerModerate

    Beta-blockade also reduces the release of insulin in response to hyperglycemia; therefore, it may be necessary to adjust the dose of antidiabetic drugs. (Nadolol label, Warnings)

  • Naltrexone and bupropionopioid antagonistModerate

    Use of Antidiabetic Medications: Weight loss may cause hypoglycemia. (Naltrexone and bupropion label, Warnings and precautions)

  • NateglinidemeglitinideModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Nifedipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Metformin: A single dose metformin-nifedipine interaction study in normal healthy volunteers demonstrated that co-administration of nifedipine increased plasma metformin C max and AUC by 20% and 9%, respectively, and increased the amount of metformin excreted in urine. (Nifedipine label, Precautions)

  • OctreotideModerate

    Hypoglycemia or Hyperglycemia: Monitor glucose and adjust antidiabetic treatment as needed (‎ 5.2 ). (Octreotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OfloxacinfluoroquinoloneModerate

    Fluoroquinolones have been associated with disturbances of blood glucose, including symptomatic hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, usually in diabetic patients receiving concomitant treatment with an oral hypoglycemic agent (e.g., glyburide) or with insulin. (Ofloxacin label, Warnings)

  • Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OrlistatModerate

    A reduction in dose of oral hypoglycemic medication (e.g., sulfonylureas) or insulin may be required in some patients [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . (Orlistat label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhentermineCNS stimulantModerate

    • A reduction in dose of insulin or oral hypoglycemic medication may be required in some patients. (Phentermine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pindololbeta blockerModerate

    Beta-blockade also reduces the release of insulin in response to hyperglycemia; therefore, it may be necessary to adjust the dose of antidiabetic drugs. (Pindolol label, Warnings)

  • PioglitazonethiazolidinedioneModerate

    Congestive Heart Failure ACTOS, like other thiazolidinediones, can cause dose-related fluid retention when used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications and is most common when ACTOS is used in combination with insulin. (Pioglitazone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and glimepiridethiazolidinedioneModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and metforminthiazolidinedioneModerate

    Congestive Heart Failure Pioglitazone, like other thiazolidinediones, can cause dose-related fluid retention when used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications and is most common when pioglitazone is used in combination with insulin. (Pioglitazone and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PrednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic Agents: Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Prednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • PrednisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetic agents: May increase blood glucose concentrations. (Prednisone label, Drug interactions)

  • PregabalinanticonvulsantModerate

    Monitor patients for the development of edema when co-administering LYRICA CR and thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents. (Pregabalin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RanolazineQT-prolonging drugModerate

    …renal tubular transport systems involved in the renal elimination of metformin (e.g., organic cationic transporter-2 [OCT2]/multidrug and toxin extrusion [MATE] inhibitors, such as ranolazine, vandetanib, dolutegravir, and cimetidine) could increase systemic exposure to metformin and may increase the risk for lactic acidosis [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]… (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • RepaglinidemeglitinideModerate

    • Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin or Insulin Secretagogues: Consider a lower dosage of insulin or an insulin secretagogue to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with XIGDUO XR. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RifampinantibioticModerate

    Decrease exposure Digitoxin Decrease exposure Fluoroquinolones Pefloxacin Administered with rifampin 900 mg daily Decrease exposure Moxifloxacin , Decrease exposure Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (e.g., sulfonylureas) Glyburide Decrease exposure Rifampin may worsen glucose control of glyburide. (Rifampin label, Drug interactions)

  • RifapentineantibioticModerate

    …Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil Cardiac Glycoside Preparations Digoxin Corticosteroids Prednisone Fibrates Clofibrate Oral Hypoglycemics Sulfonylureas (e.g., glyburide, glipizide) Hormonal Contraceptives/Progestins Ethinyl estradiol, levonorgestrel Immunosuppressants Cyclosporine, tacrolimus Methylxanthines… (Rifapentine label, Drug interactions)

  • RitonavirantiretroviralModerate

    Some patients required either initiation or dose adjustments of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents for treatment of these events. (Ritonavir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SalsalateNSAIDModerate

    Salicylates may enhance the hypoglycemic effect of oral antidiabetic drugs of the sulfonylurea class. (Salsalate label, Drug interactions)

  • Saxagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Metformin HCl Hypoglycemia does not occur in patients receiving metformin alone under usual circumstances of use, but could occur when caloric intake is deficient, when strenuous exercise is not compensated by caloric supplementation, or during concomitant use with other glucose-lowering agents (such as sulfonylureas and insulin) or ethanol. (Saxagliptin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SomatropinModerate

    The doses of antidiabetic agents may require adjustment when HUMATROPE is initiated. (Somatropin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sotalolbeta blockerModerate

    Insulin and Oral Antidiabetics Hyperglycemia may occur, and the dosage of insulin or antidiabetic drugs may require adjustment. (Sotalol label, Drug interactions)

  • Spironolactonealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazidealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Like other sulfonamide-containing drugs, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim potentiates the effect of oral hypoglycemics. (Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim label, Drug interactions)

  • SunitinibModerate

    • Hypoglycemia : Check blood glucose levels regularly and assess if antidiabetic drug dose modifications are required. (Sunitinib label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TemsirolimusModerate

    This may result in the need for an increase in the dose of, or initiation of, insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agent therapy. (Temsirolimus label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Timololbeta blockerModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Torsemideloop diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TrandolaprilACE inhibitorModerate

    (See PRECAUTIONS . ) Antidiabetic Agents Concomitant use of ACE inhibitors and antidiabetic medicines (insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents) may cause an increased blood glucose lowering effect with greater risk of hypoglycemia. (Trandolapril label, Drug interactions)

  • TranylcypromineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Hypoglycemia in Diabetic Patients Some MAOIs have contributed to hypoglycemic episodes in diabetic patients receiving insulin or other blood-glucose-lowering agents. (Tranylcypromine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TriamcinolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Antidiabetics: Because corticosteroids may increase blood glucose concentrations, dosage adjustments of antidiabetic agents may be required. (Triamcinolone label, Drug interactions)

  • Triamterenepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazidepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TrospiumanticholinergicModerate

    Concomitant use with metformin immediate release tablets reduced exposure and peak concentration of trospium. (Trospium label, Drug interactions)

  • Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients with impaired renal function (eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), elderly patients, or patients on loop diuretics may be at increased risk for volume depletion or hypotension. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Vitamin B12Vitamin and mineralModerate

    Vitamin B12 Deficiency In controlled clinical trials of metformin of 29-week duration, a decrease to subnormal levels of previously normal serum vitamin B 12 levels, without clinical manifestations, was observed in approximately 7% of patients. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Voriconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Sulfonylurea Oral Hypoglycemics (CYP2C9 Inhibition) Not Studied In Vivo or In Vitro , but Drug Plasma Exposure Likely to be Increased Frequent monitoring of blood glucose and for signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia. (Voriconazole label, Drug interactions)

Minor mentions (94)

  • Albuterolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • AmphetamineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Arformoterolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ArmodafinilCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Articaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Azelastine and fluticasoneantihistamineMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • BeclomethasonecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • BenzphetamineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • BetamethasonecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • BudesonidecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Budesonide and formoterolcorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Bupivacaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • BupropionantidepressantMinor

    Additional predisposing conditions include diabetes mellitus treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin, use of anorectic drugs, excessive use of alcohol, use of benzodiazepines, sedatives/hypnotics, or opiates. (Bupropion label, Warnings and precautions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • CiclesonidecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ClobetasolcorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ClozapineantipsychoticMinor

    In some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients required continuation of antidiabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug. (Clozapine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DeflazacortcorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Desogestrel and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DesonidecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DexmethylphenidateCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DextroamphetamineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DiethylpropionCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DobutaminesympathomimeticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Drospirenone and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • DroxidopasympathomimeticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • EphedrinesympathomimeticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • EpinephrinesympathomimeticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Ergotamine and caffeineergot alkaloidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • EstradiolestrogenMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Estradiol and dienogestoral contraceptiveMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • FlunisolidecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • FluocinonidecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • FluticasonecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Fluticasone and salmeterolcorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Formoterolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • FulvestrantestrogenMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • HalobetasolcorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Ipratropium and albuterolanticholinergicMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • IsoniazidantibioticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Isoproterenolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Levalbuterolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • LevonorgestrelprogestinMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Lidocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • LisdexamfetamineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • LovastatinstatinMinor

    Oral Hypoglycemic Agents In pharmacokinetic studies of lovastatin in hypercholesterolemic non-insulin dependent diabetic patients, there was no drug interaction with glipizide or with chlorpropamide (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY , Clinical Studies in Adults ). (Lovastatin label, Drug interactions)

  • MedroxyprogesteroneprogestinMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • MegestrolprogestinMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • MethamphetamineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Methimazoleantithyroid drugMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • MethylphenidateCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Miconazoleazole antifungalMinor

    Although the systemic absorption of miconazole following ORAVIG administration is minimal and plasma concentrations of miconazole are substantially lower than when given intravenously, the potential for interaction with drugs metabolized through CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 such as oral hypoglycemics, phenytoin, or ergot alkaloids cannot be ruled out. (Miconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Midodrinealpha-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • MifepristoneCYP3A4 inhibitorMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Mirabegronbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ModafinilCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • MoexiprilACE inhibitorMinor

    Moexipril hydrochloride has been used in clinical trials concomitantly with calcium-channel-blocking agents, diuretics, H 2 blockers, digoxin, oral hypoglycemic agents, and cholesterol-lowering agents. (Moexipril label, Drug interactions)

  • MometasonecorticosteroidMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • NorethindroneprogestinMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Norgestimate and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Norgestrel and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Olopatadine and mometasoneantihistamineMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • OxymetazolinedecongestantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • PhendimetrazineCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • PhenylephrinedecongestantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • PhenytoinanticonvulsantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Prilocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ProgesteroneprogestinMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Propylthiouracilantithyroid drugMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • PseudoephedrinedecongestantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Salmeterolbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Sixteen (16) drugs tested did not show an in vitro interaction with LOKELMA (allopurinol, apixaban, aspirin, captopril, cyclosporine, digoxin, ethinyl estradiol, lisinopril, magnesium, metformin, phenytoin, prednisone, propranolol, quinapril, spironolactone and ticagrelor). (Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate label, Drug interactions)

  • SolriamfetolCNS stimulantMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • SulfadiazinesulfonamideMinor

    Potentiation of the action of sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agents, thiazide diuretics and uricosuric agents may also be noted. (Sulfadiazine label, Drug interactions)

  • Telmisartan and amlodipineangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Minor

    Drug Interactions with Amlodipine In clinical trials, amlodipine has been safely administered with thiazide diuretics, beta-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, long-acting nitrates, sublingual nitroglycerin, digoxin, warfarin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and oral hypoglycemic drugs. (Telmisartan and amlodipine label, Drug interactions)

  • Terbutalinebeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Teriparatidethyroid hormoneMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • TolmetinNSAIDMinor

    Hypoglycemic Agents: In adult diabetic patients under treatment with either sulfonylureas or insulin there is no change in the clinical effects of either TOLECTIN or the hypoglycemic agents. (Tolmetin label, Drug interactions)

  • Umeclidinium and vilanterolanticholinergicMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Vibegronbeta-adrenergic agonistMinor

    These medications include thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid. (Dapagliflozin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • ZiprasidoneantipsychoticMinor

    In some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients required continuation of antidiabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug. (Ziprasidone label, Warnings and precautions)

No significant interaction reported (4)

  • DoravirineantiretroviralNo interaction

    …clinically significant changes in concentration were observed for the following agents when co-administered with doravirine: dolutegravir, lamivudine, TDF, elbasvir and grazoprevir, ledipasvir and sofosbuvir, atorvastatin, an oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel, metformin, methadone, and midazolam [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Doravirine label, Drug interactions)

  • Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, and tenofovirantiretroviralNo interaction

    RPV did not have a clinically significant effect on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin or metformin. (Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, and tenofovir label, Drug interactions)

  • RilpivirineantiretroviralNo interaction

    Rilpivirine did not have a clinically significant effect on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin or metformin. (Rilpivirine label, Drug interactions)

  • SulindacNSAIDNo interaction

    Oral hypoglycemic agents Although sulindac and its sulfide metabolite are highly bound to protein, studies in which sulindac was given at a dose of 400 mg daily, have shown no clinically significant interaction with oral hypoglycemic agents. (Sulindac label, Drug interactions)

Check Dapagliflozin and metformin against everything you take. Add your full list; every pair is checked at once.

Open in the checker

Not medical advice. Severity reflects the label's wording, not your circumstances. A "major" flag can be routine under supervision and a "minor" one can matter at high doses. Ask a pharmacist.