Disulfirame : interactions médicamenteuses
Disulfirame (Antabuse), inhibiteur du CYP2C9, présente 48 interactions documentées dans les notices FDA et les fiches d'information que nous indexons : 8 de niveau majeur, 27 de niveau modéré, 12 de niveau mineur et 1 cas où une notice ne signale aucune interaction significative. Chaque entrée ci-dessous cite la phrase sur laquelle elle repose. Cette page consacrée à un médicament est un point de départ, pas un verdict sur votre situation.
Interactions d'après la notice
Interactions majeures (8)
WARNING Disulfiram should never be administered to a patient when he is in a state of alcohol intoxication, or without his full knowledge. (notice Disulfirame, Mise en garde encadrée)
Co-administration of such combinations of a CYP2C9 inhibitor plus a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor with TRACLEER is not recommended. (notice Bosentan, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Avoid using NUMBRINO in patients taking disulfiram. (notice Cocaïne, Interactions médicamenteuses)
…reactions to dronabinol include lip swelling, hives, disseminated rash, oral lesions, skin burning, flushing, throat tightness [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] . with a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to alcohol. who are receiving, or have recently received, disulfiram- or metronidazole-containing products within 14 days [see Warning and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . (notice Dronabinol, Contre-indications)
- MacitentanMajeure
Moderate dual CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 inhibitors (fluconazole, amiodarone) or use of combined CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 inhibitors may increase exposure to macitentan: avoid co-administration with OPSUMIT ( 7.3 , 12.3 ). (notice Macitentan, Interactions médicamenteuses)
CONTRAINDICATIONS Patients who are receiving or have recently received metronidazole, paraldehyde, alcohol, or alcohol-containing preparations, e.g., cough syrups, tonics and the like, should not be given disulfiram. (notice Disulfirame, Contre-indications)
CONTRAINDICATIONS Patients who are receiving or have recently received metronidazole, paraldehyde, alcohol, or alcohol-containing preparations, e.g., cough syrups, tonics and the like, should not be given disulfiram. (notice Disulfirame, Contre-indications)
Alcohols, Disulfiram: Alcoholic beverages and preparations containing ethanol or propylene glycol should be avoided during tinidazole therapy and for 3 days afterward because abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, headaches, and flushing may occur. (notice Tinidazole, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Interactions modérées (27)
Disulfiram Decreases theophylline clearance by inhibiting hydroxylation and demethylation. (notice Aminophylline, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
HIV Protease inhibitor — Ritonavir (600 mg twice daily), a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, which also inhibits CYP2C9, increased avanafil 50 mg single-dose C max and AUC equal to approximately 2-fold and 13-fold, and prolonged the half-life of avanafil to approximately 9 hours in healthy volunteers. (notice Avanafil, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (notice Carvédilol, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Co-administration of celecoxib with drugs that are known to inhibit CYP2C9 (e.g., fluconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of celecoxib whereas co-administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g., rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of celecoxib. (notice Célécoxib, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Co-administration of diclofenac with CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g. voriconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of diclofenac whereas co- administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g. rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of diclofenac. (notice Diclofénac, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Co-administration of diclofenac with CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g., voriconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of diclofenac [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] whereas co-administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g., rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of diclofenac. (notice Diclofénac et misoprostol, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Effect of TRIKAFTA on Other Drugs CYP2C9 Substrates Ivacaftor may inhibit CYP2C9; therefore, monitoring of the international normalized ratio (INR) during concomitant use of TRIKAFTA with warfarin is recommended. (notice Élexacaftor, tézacaftor et ivacaftor, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
…(cimetidine), omeprazole Sulfonamides Sulfamethizole, sulfaphenazole, sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim Other Acute alcohol intake, amiodarone, chloramphenicol, chlordiazepoxide, disulfiram, estrogen, fluvastatin, isoniazid, methylphenidate, phenothiazines, salicylates, ticlopidine, tolbutamide, trazodone, warfarin Drugs that may decrease phenytoin serum levels… (notice Fosphénytoïne, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Strong CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 Inhibitors Patients with renal or hepatic impairment who are taking strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 may have a significant increase in exposure to VIMPAT. (notice Lacosamide, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Thus concomitant usage of CYP2C9 inhibitors (such as amiodarone, fluconazole, and sulphaphenazole) may lead to abnormally high plasma levels of meloxicam due to reduced metabolic clearance [ see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.8 ); and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 , 12.5 ) ]. (notice Méloxicam, Interactions médicamenteuses)
…salicylates, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, non-selective beta-adrenergic-blocking agents, anabolic hormones (e.g., methandrostenolone), guanethidine, gymnema sylvestre, glucomannan, thioctic acid, and inhibitors of CYP2C9 (e.g., amiodarone, fluconazole, voriconazole, sulfinpyrazone) or in patients known to be poor metabolizers of CYP2C9 substrates, alcohol. (notice Natéglinide, Interactions médicamenteuses)
DISULFIRAM SHOULD BE USED WITH CAUTION IN THOSE PATIENTS RECEIVING PHENYTOIN AND ITS CONGENERS, SINCE THE CONCOMITANT ADMINISTRATION OF THESE TWO DRUGS CAN LEAD TO PHENYTOIN INTOXICATION. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Fluconazole (strong CYP2C9 inhibitor): Increases systemic exposure of ramelteon; administer with caution. (notice Rameltéon, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Rosuvastatin plasma levels can be significantly increased with concomitant administration of inhibitors of CYP2C9 and transporters. (notice Rosuvastatine, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Disulfiram Decreases theophylline clearance by inhibiting hydroxylation and demethylation. (notice Théophylline, Interactions médicamenteuses)
CYP2C9: Concomitant use with CYP2C9 inhibitors can decrease torsemide clearance. (notice Torasémide, Interactions médicamenteuses)
It may be necessary to adjust the dosage of oral anticoagulants upon beginning or stopping disulfiram, since disulfiram may prolong prothrombin time. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Zafirlukast exposure is likely to be increased by other moderate and strong CYP2C9 inhibitors. (notice Zafirlukast, Précautions)
Mentions mineures (12)
Guanethidine or similarly acting compounds; thyroid medication; alcohol, barbiturates and other CNS depressants; and disulfiram – see WARNINGS section. (notice Amitriptyline, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Additionally, no disulfiram-like reactions were reported in a study conducted in 22 healthy volunteers administered cefotaxime and ethanol. (notice Céfotaxime, Interactions médicamenteuses)
However, at high concentrations in vitro , clopidogrel inhibits CYP2C9. (notice Clopidogrel, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Patients taking isoniazid when disulfiram is given should be observed for the appearance of unsteady gait or marked changes in mental status, the disulfiram should be discontinued if such signs appear. (notice Disulfirame, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Alcohol: Exceptional cases have been reported of a disulfiram-like reaction to alcohol, characterized by flushing, rash, peripheral edema, nausea and headache. (notice Kétoconazole, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Other Clinical Impact: There have been clinical reports of interactions with other drugs metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system (e.g., cyclosporine, disulfiram). (notice Oméprazole, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Other Clinical Impact: There have been clinical reports of interactions with other drugs metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system (e.g., cyclosporine, disulfiram). (notice Oméprazole et bicarbonate de sodium, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Fluconazole is an inhibitor of CYP2C9 and CYP3A enzymes. (notice Terbinafine, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Toremifene is a weak inhibitor of CYP2C9. (notice Torémifène, Interactions médicamenteuses)
The interaction is a consequence of blocking hepatic metabolism of vardenafil by ritonavir, a HIV protease inhibitor and a highly strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, which also inhibits CYP2C9. (notice Vardénafil, Interactions médicamenteuses)
CYP2C9 Venlafaxine did not inhibit CYP2C9 in vitro . (notice Venlafaxine, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Aucune interaction significative signalée (1)
- AcamprosateAucune interaction
The pharmacokinetics of acamprosate are not affected by alcohol, diazepam, or disulfiram, and clinically important interactions between naltrexone and acamprosate were not observed [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ]. (notice Acamprosate, Interactions médicamenteuses)
Vérifiez Disulfirame avec tout ce que vous prenez. Ajoutez votre liste complète ; toutes les paires sont vérifiées en une fois.
Ouvrir dans le vérificateurCeci n'est pas un avis médical. Le niveau de gravité reflète la formulation de la notice, pas votre situation. Une alerte « majeure » peut être courante sous surveillance et une alerte « mineure » peut compter à forte dose. Demandez conseil à un pharmacien.