Interaction entre Buprénorphine et naloxone et Lopinavir et ritonavir
Buprénorphine et naloxone et Lopinavir et ritonavir : les deux notices de prescription signalent cette association dans les termes les plus forts, tels qu'une contre-indication, une mise en garde encadrée ou une consigne de l'éviter.
Ne pas associer sans l'avis d'un prescripteur. Les termes de la notice cités ci-dessous sont les plus forts qu'emploie la FDA.
Ce que disent les notices FDA
D'après la notice Lopinavir et ritonavir (Kaletra) · version du 2026-07-23
…Hepatitis C direct acting antiviral: elbasvir/grazoprevir HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors: lovastatin, simvastatin Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) Inhibitor: lomitapide Non-opioid Analgesic (selective blocker of Nav1.8 sodium channels): suzetrigine PDE5 Inhibitor: sildenafil (Revatio ® ) when used for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension Sedative/Hypnotics:…
Postmarketing life-threatening cases of cardiac toxicity (including complete AV block, bradycardia, and cardiomyopathy), lactic acidosis, acute renal failure, CNS depression and respiratory complications leading to death have been reported, predominantly in preterm neonates receiving KALETRA oral solution.
Sedative/Hypnotics: triazolam, orally administered midazolam ↑ triazolam ↑ midazolam Contraindicated due to potential for prolonged or increased sedation or respiratory depression [see Contraindications ( 4 )] .
…potential risks, infants should be monitored closely for increases in serum osmolality and serum creatinine, and for toxicity related to KALETRA oral solution including: hyperosmolality, with or without lactic acidosis, renal toxicity, CNS depression (including stupor, coma, and apnea), seizures, hypotonia, cardiac arrhythmias and ECG changes, and hemolysis.
Analgesics Opioid: methadone* fentanyl Non-opioid analgesic (selective blocker of Na v 1.8 sodium channels): suzetrigine ↓ methadone ↑ fentanyl ↑ suzetrigine and active metabolite M6-SUZ Dosage of methadone may need to be increased when co-administered with KALETRA.
D'après la notice Buprénorphine et naloxone (Buprenorphine and Naloxone) · version du 2026-06-16
Other PIs with CYP3A4 inhibitory activity (atazanavir and atazanavir/ritonavir) resulted in elevated levels of buprenorphine and norbuprenorphine, and patients in one study reported increased sedation.
Intervention: Monitor patients taking buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablets and atazanavir with and without ritonavir, and reduce dose of buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablets if warranted.
Monitor patients taking buprenorphine and atazanavir with and without ritonavir, and reduce dose of buprenorphine if warranted.
Inhibitors of CYP3A4 Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of buprenorphine and CYP3A4 inhibitors can increase the plasma concentration of buprenorphine, resulting in increased or prolonged opioid effects, particularly when an inhibitor is added after a stable dose of buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablet is achieved.
After stopping a CYP3A4 inhibitor, as the effects of the inhibitor decline, the buprenorphine plasma concentration will decrease [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , potentially resulting in decreased opioid efficacy or a withdrawal syndrome in patients who had developed physical dependence to buprenorphine.
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Ouvrir dans le vérificateurCeci n'est pas un avis médical. Interaction Checker cite le texte des notices FDA et des fiches d'information du NIH. L'importance d'une interaction dans votre cas dépend des doses, des horaires de prise, de la fonction rénale et hépatique et d'autres problèmes de santé. Vérifiez auprès d'un pharmacien ou d'un prescripteur.