Baricitinib and Ruxolitinib interaction

Baricitinib and Ruxolitinib: both prescribing labels flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

From the Ruxolitinib (JAKAFI) label · effective 2026-07-20

Major

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) Another JAK inhibitor has increased the risk of MACE, including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke (compared to those treated with TNF blockers) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, a condition for which JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR is not indicated.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Thrombosis Another JAK-inhibitor has increased the risk of thrombosis, including deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and arterial thrombosis (compared to those treated with TNF blockers) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, a condition for which JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR is not indicated.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Secondary Malignancies Another JAK-inhibitor has increased the risk of lymphoma and other malignancies excluding NMSC (compared to those treated with TNF blockers) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, a condition for which JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR is not indicated.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

From the Baricitinib (Olumiant) label · effective 2026-06-30

Major

Higher rate of all-cause mortality, including sudden cardiovascular death with another Janus kinase inhibitor (JAK) vs. TNF blockers in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

Higher rate of lymphomas and lung cancers with another JAK inhibitor vs. TNF blockers in RA patients.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

Higher rate of MACE (defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) with another JAK inhibitor vs. TNF blockers in RA patients.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

Increased incidence of pulmonary embolism, venous and arterial thrombosis with another JAK inhibitor vs. TNF blockers.

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

…randomized, postmarketing safety study in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients 50 years of age and older with at least one cardiovascular risk factor comparing another Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blockers, a higher rate of all-cause mortality, including sudden cardiovascular death, was observed with the JAK inhibitor [see Warnings…

Boxed warningby drug classView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.