Estradiol and norethindrone and Levothyroxine interaction

Estradiol and norethindrone and Levothyroxine: both prescribing labels describe an interaction that usually calls for monitoring, a dose change, or spacing the doses.

Moderate

Usually manageable with monitoring or a dose change. Tell your pharmacist you take both.

What the FDA labels say

From the Estradiol and norethindrone (Estradiol / Norethindrone Acetate) label · effective 2026-06-26

Moderate

Discontinue estrogen if severe hypercalcemia, loss of vision, severe hypertriglyceridemia or cholestatic jaundice occurs ( 5.5 , 5.6 , 5.9 , 5.10 ) Monitor thyroid function in women on thyroid replacement therapy ( 5.11 , 5.18 )

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Exacerbation of Hypothyroidism Estrogen administration leads to increased thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) levels.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Women with normal thyroid function can compensate for the increased TBG by making more thyroid hormone, thus maintaining free T 4 and T 3 serum concentrations in the normal range.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Women dependent on thyroid hormone replacement therapy who are also receiving estrogen may require increased doses of their thyroid replacement therapy.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Monitor thyroid function in these women during treatment with Estradiol/Norethindrone Acetate Tablets to maintain their free thyroid hormone levels in an acceptable range.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

From the Levothyroxine (Levothyroxine Sodium) label · effective 2024-07-10

Moderate

…1: Drugs That May Alter T 4 and Triiodothyronine (T 3 ) Serum Transport Without Effecting Free Thyroxine (FT 4 ) Concentration (Euthyroidism) Drug or Drug Class Effect Clofibrate Estrogen-containing oral contraceptives Estrogens (oral) Heroin/Methadone 5-Fluorouracil Mitotane Tamoxifen These drugs may increase serum thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) concentration.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Pregnancy, infectious hepatitis, estrogens, estrogen containing oral contraceptives, and acute intermittent porphyria increase TBG concentrations.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.