Grapefruit and Simvastatin interaction

Grapefruit and Simvastatin: the Simvastatin prescribing label flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

From the Simvastatin (ZOCOR) label · effective 2025-03-28

Major

Intervention: Avoid grapefruit juice when taking ZOCOR.

Drug interactionsnames GrapefruitView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Lipid modifying doses (≥1 gram/day) of niacin, fibrates, colchicine, and grapefruit juice may also increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings and precautionsnames GrapefruitView label on DailyMed
Moderate

See full prescribing information for details regarding concomitant use of ZOCOR with other drugs or grapefruit juice that increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

Drug interactionsnames GrapefruitView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Grapefruit Juice Clinical Impact: Grapefruit juice can raise the plasma levels of simvastatin and may increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

Drug interactionsnames GrapefruitView label on DailyMed

Curated guidance for Grapefruit

Moderate

Grapefruit juice raises blood levels of some statins, increasing the chance of muscle damage. The effect is strongest for simvastatin and lovastatin.

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.