Phenytoin and Sertraline interaction

Phenytoin and Sertraline: both prescribing labels describe an interaction that usually calls for monitoring, a dose change, or spacing the doses.

Moderate

Usually manageable with monitoring or a dose change. Tell your pharmacist you take both.

What the FDA labels say

From the Phenytoin label · effective 2024-12-24

Moderate

…have been reported when phenytoin is coadministered with warfarin Other Corticosteroids, doxycycline, estrogens, furosemide, oral contraceptives, paroxetine, quinidine, rifampin, sertraline, theophylline, and vitamin D Drugs whose level is decreased by phenytoin Anticoagulants Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, rivaroxaban Antiepileptic drugs The effect of phenytoin…

Drug interactionsnames SertralineView label on DailyMed
Moderate

…Ethosuximide, felbamate, oxcarbazepine, methsuximide, topiramate Azoles Fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, voriconazole Antineoplastic agents Capecitabine, fluorouracil Antidepressants Fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline Gastric acid reducing agents H 2 antagonists (cimetidine), omeprazole Sulfonamides Sulfamethizole, sulfaphenazole, sulfadiazine,…

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

From the Sertraline (sertraline hydrochloride) label · effective 2025-08-06

Moderate

Sertraline hydrochloride capsules may increase phenytoin concentrations.

Drug interactionsnames PhenytoinView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Intervention: Monitor phenytoin levels when initiating or titrating sertraline hydrochloride capsules.

Drug interactionsnames PhenytoinView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Reduce phenytoin dosage if needed.

Drug interactionsnames PhenytoinView label on DailyMed
Minor

Phenytoin Clinical Impact: Phenytoin is a narrow therapeutic index drug.

Drug interactionsnames PhenytoinView label on DailyMed

Taking more than these two? Interactions stack. Check your whole list at once; it stays in your browser.

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.