Potassium citrate and Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide interaction

Potassium citrate and Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide: both prescribing labels flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

From the Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide label · effective 2026-02-10

Major

Information for patients Patients who receive spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide tablets should be advised to avoid potassium supplements and foods containing high levels of potassium including salt substitutes.

Precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

…blockers • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), e.g., indomethacin • heparin and low molecular weight heparin • other drugs or conditions known to cause hyperkalemia • potassium supplements • diet rich in potassium • salt substitutes containing potassium Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide tablets should not be administered concurrently with other…

Warningsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Drug interactions ACE inhibitors, Angiotensin II receptor antagonists, aldosterone blockers, potassium supplements, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, and other drugs known to cause hyperkalemia: Concomitant administration may lead to severe hyperkalemia.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

From the Potassium citrate label · effective 2025-07-14

Major

Such conditions include: chronic renal failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, acute dehydration, strenuous physical exercise in unconditioned individuals, adrenal insufficiency, extensive tissue breakdown or the administration of a potassium-sparing agent (such as triamterene, spironolactone or amiloride).

Contraindicationsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Major

The following drug interactions may occur with potassium citrate: Potassium-sparing diuretics: concomitant administration should be avoided since the simultaneous administration of these agents can produce severe hyperkalemia (7.1)

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Potential Effects of Potassium citrate on Other Drugs Potassium-sparing Diuretics: Concomitant administration of potassium citrate extended-release tablets and a potassium-sparing diuretic (such as triamterene, spironolactone or amiloride) should be avoided since the simultaneous administration of these agents can produce severe hyperkalemia.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors 7.3 Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) including angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), spironolactone, eplerenone, or aliskiren produce potassium retention by inhibiting aldosterone production.

Drug interactionsnames Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazideView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.