تداخلات فلورويوراسيل
فلورويوراسيل (Adrucil، Efudex، Carac؛ من فئة مضادات المستقلبات): 45 تداخلًا موثّقًا في نشرات FDA وصحائف الوقائع التي نفهرسها، وتوزيعها: شديدة 6، متوسطة 29، طفيفة 10، وحالات تفيد فيها نشرة بعدم وجود تداخل مهم 0. كل مُدخل أدناه يقتبس الجملة التي يستند إليها. صفحة الدواء هذه نقطة انطلاق، وليست حكمًا على حالتك.
تداخلات من النشرة
تداخلات شديدة (6)
Intervention Concomitant administration with fluorouracil should be avoided. (نشرة ألوبيورينول، التداخلات الدوائية)
Co-administration of such combinations of a CYP2C9 inhibitor plus a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor with TRACLEER is not recommended. (نشرة بوسنتان، التداخلات الدوائية)
If the concomitant use of tinidazole and fluorouracil cannot be avoided, the patient should be monitored for fluorouracilassociated toxicities. (نشرة تينيدازول، التداخلات الدوائية)
XELODA is contraindicated in patients with history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to fluorouracil or capecitabine [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . (نشرة كابيسيتابين، موانع الاستعمال)
- ليفوليوكوفورينشديد
Deaths from severe enterocolitis, diarrhea, and dehydration have occurred in elderly patients receiving weekly d,l- leucovorin and fluorouracil. (نشرة ليفوليوكوفورين، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
- ماسيتنتانشديد
Moderate dual CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 inhibitors (fluconazole, amiodarone) or use of combined CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 inhibitors may increase exposure to macitentan: avoid co-administration with OPSUMIT ( 7.3 , 12.3 ). (نشرة ماسيتنتان، التداخلات الدوائية)
تداخلات متوسطة (29)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
HIV Protease inhibitor — Ritonavir (600 mg twice daily), a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, which also inhibits CYP2C9, increased avanafil 50 mg single-dose C max and AUC equal to approximately 2-fold and 13-fold, and prolonged the half-life of avanafil to approximately 9 hours in healthy volunteers. (نشرة أفانافيل، التداخلات الدوائية)
Effect of TRIKAFTA on Other Drugs CYP2C9 Substrates Ivacaftor may inhibit CYP2C9; therefore, monitoring of the international normalized ratio (INR) during concomitant use of TRIKAFTA with warfarin is recommended. (نشرة إليكساكافتور وتيزاكافتور وإيفاكافتور، التداخلات الدوائية)
- أوكساليبلاتينمتوسط
Hemorrhage : Increase frequency of monitoring in patients who are receiving oxaliplatin injection with fluorouracil/leucovorin and oral anticoagulants (5.9) (نشرة أوكساليبلاتين، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
CYP2C9: Concomitant use with CYP2C9 inhibitors can decrease torsemide clearance. (نشرة توراسيميد، التداخلات الدوائية)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Monitor for increased dronabinol-related adverse reactions when dronabinol oral solution is co-administered with inhibitors of CYP2C9 (e.g., amiodarone, fluconazole) and inhibitors of CYP3A4 enzymes (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, erythromycin, grapefruit juice). (نشرة درونابينول، التداخلات الدوائية)
Co-administration of diclofenac with CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g. voriconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of diclofenac whereas co- administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g. rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of diclofenac. (نشرة ديكلوفيناك، التداخلات الدوائية)
Co-administration of diclofenac with CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g., voriconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of diclofenac [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] whereas co-administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g., rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of diclofenac. (نشرة ديكلوفيناك وميزوبروستول، التداخلات الدوائية)
Fluconazole (strong CYP2C9 inhibitor): Increases systemic exposure of ramelteon; administer with caution. (نشرة راميلتيون، التداخلات الدوائية)
Rosuvastatin plasma levels can be significantly increased with concomitant administration of inhibitors of CYP2C9 and transporters. (نشرة روسوفاستاتين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Zafirlukast exposure is likely to be increased by other moderate and strong CYP2C9 inhibitors. (نشرة زافيرلوكاست، الاحتياطات)
Co-administration of celecoxib with drugs that are known to inhibit CYP2C9 (e.g., fluconazole) may enhance the exposure and toxicity of celecoxib whereas co-administration with CYP2C9 inducers (e.g., rifampin) may lead to compromised efficacy of celecoxib. (نشرة سيليكوكسيب، التداخلات الدوائية)
…drugs Ethosuximide, felbamate, oxcarbazepine, methsuximide, topiramate Azoles Fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, voriconazole Antineoplastic agents Capecitabine, fluorouracil Antidepressants Fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline Gastric acid reducing agents H 2 antagonists (cimetidine), omeprazole Sulfonamides Sulfamethizole, sulfaphenazole, sulfadiazine,… (نشرة فوسفينيتوين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
…drugs Ethosuximide, felbamate, oxcarbazepine, methsuximide, topiramate Azoles Fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, voriconazole Antineoplastic agents Capecitabine, fluorouracil Antidepressants Fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline Gastric acid reducing agents H 2 antagonists (cimetidine), omeprazole Sulfonamides Sulfamethizole, sulfaphenazole, sulfadiazine,… (نشرة فينيتوين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (نشرة كارفيديلول، التداخلات الدوائية)
Strong CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 Inhibitors Patients with renal or hepatic impairment who are taking strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 may have a significant increase in exposure to VIMPAT. (نشرة لاكوساميد، التداخلات الدوائية)
…Drugs That May Alter T 4 and Triiodothyronine (T 3 ) Serum Transport Without Effecting Free Thyroxine (FT 4 ) Concentration (Euthyroidism) Drug or Drug Class Effect Clofibrate Estrogen-containing oral contraceptives Estrogens (oral) Heroin/Methadone 5-Fluorouracil Mitotane Tamoxifen These drugs may increase serum thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) concentration. (نشرة ليفوثيروكسين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Table 2: Drugs That May Alter Triiodothyronine (T3) Serum Transport Without Affecting Free Thyroxine (FT4) Concentration (Euthyroidism) Drug or Drug Class Effect Clofibrate Estrogen-containing oral contraceptives Estrogens (oral) Heroin/Methadone 5-Fluorouracil Mitotane Tamoxifen These drugs may increase serum thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) concentration. (نشرة ليوثيرونين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Thus concomitant usage of CYP2C9 inhibitors (such as amiodarone, fluconazole, and sulphaphenazole) may lead to abnormally high plasma levels of meloxicam due to reduced metabolic clearance [ see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.8 ); and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 , 12.5 ) ]. (نشرة ميلوكسيكام، التداخلات الدوائية)
…salicylates, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, non-selective beta-adrenergic-blocking agents, anabolic hormones (e.g., methandrostenolone), guanethidine, gymnema sylvestre, glucomannan, thioctic acid, and inhibitors of CYP2C9 (e.g., amiodarone, fluconazole, voriconazole, sulfinpyrazone) or in patients known to be poor metabolizers of CYP2C9 substrates, alcohol. (نشرة ناتيغلينيد، التداخلات الدوائية)
Closely monitor patients receiving concomitant coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin for INR or prothrombin time in order to adjust the anticoagulant dose accordingly [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
Increased Risk of Elevated INR with Warfarin: Concurrent administration with warfarin can result in clinically significant increases in coagulation parameters: Closely monitor INR and prothrombin time. (نشرة فلورويوراسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
إشارات طفيفة (10)
- إيرينوتيكانطفيف
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Leucovorin (LV) In a phase 1 clinical study involving irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and leucovorin (LV) in 26 patients with solid tumors, the disposition of irinotecan was not substantially altered when the drugs were co-administered. (نشرة إيرينوتيكان، التداخلات الدوائية)
Toremifene is a weak inhibitor of CYP2C9. (نشرة توريميفين، التداخلات الدوائية)
Fluconazole is an inhibitor of CYP2C9 and CYP3A enzymes. (نشرة تيربينافين، التداخلات الدوائية)
- دوسيتاكسيلطفيف
In gastric cancer patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TCF), febrile neutropenia and/or neutropenic infection occurred in 12% of patients receiving G-CSF compared to 28% who did not. (نشرة دوسيتاكسيل، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
- ديكسرازوكسانطفيف
In a trial conducted in patients with metastatic breast cancer who were treated with fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FAC) with or without dexrazoxane starting with their first cycle of FAC therapy, patients who were randomized to receive dexrazoxane had a lower response rate (48% vs. 63%) and shorter time to progression than patients who were… (نشرة ديكسرازوكسان، التحذيرات والاحتياطات)
The interaction is a consequence of blocking hepatic metabolism of vardenafil by ritonavir, a HIV protease inhibitor and a highly strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, which also inhibits CYP2C9. (نشرة فاردينافيل، التداخلات الدوائية)
5-Fluorouracil is a metabolite of flucytosine. (نشرة فلوسيتوزين، التحذيرات)
CYP2C9 Venlafaxine did not inhibit CYP2C9 in vitro . (نشرة فينلافاكسين، التداخلات الدوائية)
However, at high concentrations in vitro , clopidogrel inhibits CYP2C9. (نشرة كلوبيدوغريل، التداخلات الدوائية)
Oral neomycin inhibits the gastrointestinal absorption of penicillin V, oral vitamin B-12, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil. (نشرة نيومايسين، التداخلات الدوائية)
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