Wechselwirkungen von Chinin

Reserve the combination of amiodarone with other antiarrhythmic therapies that prolong the QTc to patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias who are incompletely responsive to a single agent. (Fachinformation zu Amiodaron, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Concomitant administration of these antacids with quinine sulfate should be avoided. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

The use of macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin should be avoided in patients receiving quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Known hypersensitivity to quinine, mefloquine, or quinidine ( 4 ) (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Gegenanzeigen)

Avoid use in patients with known prolongation, those with hypokalemia, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Ciprofloxacin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

The use of macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin should be avoided in patients receiving quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Known hypersensitivity to quinine, mefloquine, or quinidine ( 4 ) (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Gegenanzeigen)

Use with Drugs that Prolong QT Interval and Antiarrhythmic Agents The use of dofetilide in conjunction with other drugs that prolong the QT interval has not been studied and is not recommended. (Fachinformation zu Dofetilid, Warnhinweise)

Concomitant use of COMPLERA with drugs with a known risk to prolong the QTc interval of the electrocardiogram may increase the risk of Torsade de Pointes. (Fachinformation zu Emtricitabin, Rilpivirin und Tenofovir, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Fatal torsades de pointes was reported in an elderly patient who received concomitant quinine, erythromycin, and dopamine. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

The use of macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin should be avoided in patients receiving quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Coadministration of other drugs known to prolong the QT interval and which are metabolized via the enzyme CYP3A4 such as erythromycin, pimozide, and quinidine are contraindicated in patients receiving fluconazole. (Fachinformation zu Fluconazol, Gegenanzeigen)

(See DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION. ) Because of the risk of QT prolongation and the potential for torsades de pointes, the use of FOSCAVIR should be avoided in combination with agents known to prolong the QT interval including Class IA (e.g., quinidine or procainamide) or Class III (e.g., dofetilide, amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic agents, phenothiazines, tricyclic… (Fachinformation zu Foscarnet, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid co-administration of CONTEPO with drugs known to prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Fosfomycin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Therefore, PLAQUENIL is not recommended in patients taking other drugs that have the potential to prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Hydroxychloroquin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid the use of FANAPT in combination with any other drugs that prolong the QT interval [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . (Fachinformation zu Iloperidon, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Bradycardia may increase the risk of QT prolongation which may lead to severe ventricular arrhythmias, including torsade de pointes, especially in patients with risk factors such as use of QTc prolonging drugs [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Ivabradin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid use in patients with known prolongation, those with hypokalemia, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval ( 5.11 , 8.5 ) (Fachinformation zu Levofloxacin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Therefore, the concomitant administration of ritonavir with quinine sulfate capsules should be avoided [see also DRUG INTERACTIONS ( 7.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Known hypersensitivity to quinine, mefloquine, or quinidine ( 4 ) (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Gegenanzeigen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Examples diazepam, alprazolam, alcohol Drugs that Prolong QTc Interval Clinical Impact The concomitant use of other drugs which prolong the QTc interval with REMERON/REMERONSolTab, increase the risk of QT prolongation and/or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., Torsades de Pointes). (Fachinformation zu Mirtazapin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Concomitant administration of these antacids with quinine sulfate should be avoided. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Therefore, the concomitant administration of ritonavir with quinine sulfate capsules should be avoided [see also DRUG INTERACTIONS ( 7.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Concomitant administration of these antacids with quinine sulfate should be avoided. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid coadministration of oxaliplatin injection with medicinal products with a known potential to prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Oxaliplatin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid coadministration of VOTRIENT with drugs known to prolong the QT/QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Pazopanib, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Penicillamine should not be used in patients who are receiving concurrently gold therapy, antimalarial or cytotoxic drugs, oxyphenbutazone or phenylbutazone because these drugs are also associated with similar serious hematologic and renal adverse reactions. (Fachinformation zu Penicillamin, Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

The concurrent use of quinine sulfate with astemizole and other CYP3A4 substrates with QT prolongation potential (e.g., cisapride, terfenadine, halofantrine, pimozide and quinidine ) should also be avoided [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.3 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

The use of WAKIX should be avoided in patients with known QT prolongation or in combination with other drugs known to prolong the QT interval [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )]. (Fachinformation zu Pitolisant, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

• Avoid use with other antiarrhythmic agents or drugs that prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Propafenon, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid concomitant use with rifampin. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Therefore, the concomitant administration of ritonavir with quinine sulfate capsules should be avoided [see also DRUG INTERACTIONS ( 7.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid the concomitant use of drugs known to prolong the QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Sertralin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Certain conditions may increase the risk for torsade de pointes or sudden death such as (1) bradycardia; (2) hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia; (3) concomitant use of other drugs that prolong the QTc interval; and (4) presence of congenital prolongation of the QT interval [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ), Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ]. (Fachinformation zu Tetrabenazin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

CONTRAINDICATIONS Thioridazine hydrochloride tablet use should be avoided in combination with other drugs that are known to prolong the QTc interval and in patients with congenital long QT syndrome or a history of cardiac arrhythmias. (Fachinformation zu Thioridazin, Gegenanzeigen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Avoid concomitant use with neuromuscular blocking agents. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid concomitant use of VEPPANU with strong CYP3A inhibitors or drugs known to prolong the QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Vepdegestrant, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…drugs, ziprasidone is contraindicated: • in patients with a known history of QT prolongation (including congenital long QT syndrome) • in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction • in patients with uncompensated heart failure Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies between ziprasidone and other drugs that prolong the QT interval have not been performed. (Fachinformation zu Ziprasidon, Gegenanzeigen)

If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Urinary Alkalizers (Acetazolamide, Sodium Bicarbonate) Urinary alkalinizing agents may increase plasma quinine concentrations. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Coadministration of quinine or quinidine with amantadine hydrochloride was shown to reduce the renal clearance of amantadine hydrochloride by about 30%. (Fachinformation zu Amantadin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Atorvastatin (CYP3A4 Substrate) Rhabdomyolysis with acute renal failure secondary to myoglobinuria was reported in a patient taking atorvastatin administered with a single dose of quinine. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants and drugs that prolong the QTc interval may potentiate effect on the cardiovascular system. (Fachinformation zu Arformoterol, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine Monoamine Oxidase… (Fachinformation zu Articain und Adrenalin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Atorvastatin (CYP3A4 Substrate) Rhabdomyolysis with acute renal failure secondary to myoglobinuria was reported in a patient taking atorvastatin administered with a single dose of quinine. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

• Drugs Associated with Methemoglobinemia : Patients are at increased risk of developing methemoglobinemia when concurrently exposed to nitrates, nitrites, local anesthetics, antineoplastic agents, antibiotics, antimalarials, anticonvulsants, and other drugs. (Fachinformation zu Bupivacain, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

• Drugs Associated with Methemoglobinemia : Patients are at increased risk of developing methemoglobinemia when concurrently exposed to nitrates, nitrites, local anesthetics, antineoplastic agents, antibiotics, antimalarials, anticonvulsants, and other drugs. (Fachinformation zu Bupivacain und Adrenalin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

The risk of combining buprenorphine with other QT-prolonging agents is not known. (Fachinformation zu Buprenorphin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

The risk of combining buprenorphine with other QT-prolonging agents is not known. (Fachinformation zu Buprenorphin und Naloxon, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine (Fachinformation zu Chloroprocain, Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Patients infected with a resistant strain of plasmodia as shown by the fact that normally adequate doses have failed to prevent or cure clinical malaria or parasitemia should be treated with another form of antimalarial therapy. (Fachinformation zu Chloroquin, Warnhinweise)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Histamine H 2 -Receptor Blockers [Cimetidine, Ranitidine (Nonspecific CYP450 Inhibitors)] In healthy subjects who were given a single oral 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate after pretreatment with cimetidine (200 mg three times daily and 400 mg at bedtime for 7 days) or ranitidine (150 mg twice daily for 7 days), the apparent oral clearance of quinine decreased… (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

QT Interval Prolongation and V entricular A rr h ythmia Decreases in serum calcium can also prolong the QT interval, potentially resulting in ventricular arrhythmia. (Fachinformation zu Cinacalcet, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Avoid use of Citalopram Capsules in patients with congenital long QT syndrome, bradycardia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, recent acute myocardial infarction, or uncompensated heart failure and patients taking other drugs that prolong the QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Citalopram, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Carefully monitor cardiac rhythm when administering SUPRANE to susceptible patients (e.g., patients with congenital Long QT Syndrome or patients taking drugs that can prolong the QT interval). (Fachinformation zu Desfluran, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Closely monitor digoxin levels if used concomitantly ( 5.7 ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

…cardiac disease, 3) treatment with Class I and Class III antiarrhythmics, 4) treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI's), 5) concomitant treatment with other drug products known to prolong the QT interval (see PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions ), and 6) electrolyte imbalance, in particular hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia, or concomitant treatment with drugs… (Fachinformation zu Droperidol, Warnhinweise)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

QT Prolongation: Monitor for prolonged QT intervals in patients with congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, drugs known to prolong the QT interval, and electrolyte abnormalities. (Fachinformation zu Eribulin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…prolonged QT interval, 3) treatment with Class 1 and Class III antiarrhythmics, 4) treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI's), 5) concomitant treatment with other drug products known to prolong the QT interval and 6) electrolyte imbalance, in particular hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia, or concomitant treatment with drugs (e.g., diuretics) that may cause electrolyte… (Fachinformation zu Fentanyl, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

…disease and preexisting conduction system abnormalities, elderly patients with sick sinus syndrome, patients with atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response, patients with myocardial ischemia or patients receiving drugs known to prolong the PR interval (e.g. verapamil) or QRS interval (e.g. flecainide or quinidine) [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ( 12.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Use with caution in combination with other drugs that prolong the QT interval ( 4.2 , 5.11 , 7.7 , 7.8 ) 7.1 Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI) [See Dosage and Administration ( 2.9 , 2.10 ), Contraindications ( 4.1 ), and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Fluoxetin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…Antidepressants, QTc Prolonging Drugs Formoterol, as with other beta 2 -agonists, should be administered with extreme caution to patients being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, or drugs known to prolong the QTc interval because the effect of adrenergic agonists on the cardiovascular system may be potentiated by these agents. (Fachinformation zu Formoterol, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Goserelin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

This observation should be considered in making clinical decisions regarding patient monitoring when prescribing HYSINGLA ER in patients with congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, electrolyte abnormalities, or who are taking medications that are known to prolong the QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Hydrocodon, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Monitor QT interval when administering FORANE to susceptible patients (e.g., patients with congenital Long QT Syndrome or patients taking drugs that can prolong the QT interval). (Fachinformation zu Isofluran, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Adjustment of quinine sulfate dosage is not necessary when isoniazid is given concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although no change in the quinine sulfate dosage regimen is necessary with concomitant ketoconazole, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

TYKERB may prolong the QT interval in some patients. (Fachinformation zu Lapatinib, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Leuprorelin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Drugs Associated with Methemoglobinemia: Patients are at increased risk of developing methemoglobinemia when concurrently exposed to nitrates, nitrites, local anesthetics, antineoplastic agents, antibiotics, antimalarials, anticonvulsants, and other drugs. (Fachinformation zu Lidocain und Adrenalin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Risk of QT Prolongation : Lofexidine tablets prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Lofexidin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine (Fachinformation zu Mepivacain, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval QT prolongation has been reported, particularly when metronidazole was administered with drugs with the potential for prolonging the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Metronidazol, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Midazolam (CYP3A4 Substrate) In 23 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate capsules, 324 mg three times daily x 7 days with a single oral 2 mg dose of midazolam, the mean AUC and C max of midazolam and 1-hydroxymidazolam were not significantly affected. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Pharmacokinetic studies between moxifloxacin and other drugs that prolong the QT interval such as cisapride, erythromycin, antipsychotics, and tricyclic antidepressants have not been performed. (Fachinformation zu Moxifloxacin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Use olanzapine and fluoxetine capsules with caution in combination with other drugs that prolong the QT interval ( 4.2 , 5.20 , 7.7 , 7.8 ) 7.1 Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) [See Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 , 2.5 ), Contraindications ( 4.1 ), and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] . (Fachinformation zu Olanzapin und Fluoxetin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

…combination with other drugs that are known to prolong QTc including Class 1A (e.g., quinidine, procainamide) or Class III (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic medications, antipsychotic medications (e.g., chlorpromazine, thioridazine), antibiotics (e.g., gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin), or any other class of medications known to prolong the QTc interval. (Fachinformation zu Paliperidon, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drugs that Prolong QT: Use with caution in patients who are at significant risk of developing QTc prolongation. (Fachinformation zu Pasireotid, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs, QT Prolonging Drugs, Drugs that may Decrease Heart Rate PONVORY has not been studied in patients taking QT prolonging drugs. (Fachinformation zu Ponesimod, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic Agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine The administration… (Fachinformation zu Prilocain und Adrenalin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

QT Interval Prolonging Drugs The pharmacodynamic interaction potential to prolong the QT interval of the electrocardiogram between Primaquine phosphate Tablets and other drugs that effect cardiac conduction is unknown. (Fachinformation zu Primaquin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although clinical drug interaction studies have not been performed, antimalarial doses (greater than or equal to 600 mg) of quinine may inhibit the metabolism of other drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates (e.g., flecainide, debrisoquine, dextromethorphan, metoprolol, paroxetine ). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…Class 1A antiarrythmics (e.g., quinidine, procainamide) or Class III antiarrythmics (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol), antipsychotic medications (e.g., ziprasidone, chlorpromazine, thioridazine), antibiotics (e.g., gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin), or any other class of medications known to prolong the QTc interval (e.g., pentamidine, levomethadyl acetate, methadone). (Fachinformation zu Quetiapin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Histamine H 2 -Receptor Blockers [Cimetidine, Ranitidine (Nonspecific CYP450 Inhibitors)] In healthy subjects who were given a single oral 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate after pretreatment with cimetidine (200 mg three times daily and 400 mg at bedtime for 7 days) or ranitidine (150 mg twice daily for 7 days), the apparent oral clearance of quinine decreased… (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

In healthy subjects, 75 mg once daily and 300 mg once daily (3 times and 12 times the dose in EDURANT) have been shown to prolong the QTc interval of the electrocardiogram. (Fachinformation zu Rilpivirin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine NAROPIN should be… (Fachinformation zu Ropivacain, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Caution should be exercised when administering sevoflurane to susceptible patients (e.g., patients with congenital Long QT Syndrome or patients taking drugs that can prolong the QT interval). (Fachinformation zu Sevofluran, Warnhinweise)

Thus, clinicians considering combined therapy of quinine sulfate with atorvastatin or other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") that are CYP3A4 substrates (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin) should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Monitor electrolytes and electrocardiograms in patients with congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, drugs known to prolong the QT interval, including Class Ia and III antiarrhythmics. (Fachinformation zu Sorafenib, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Quinine sulfate is not recommended for use with other drugs known to cause QT prolongation, including Class IA antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide), and Class III antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Drugs that Prolong QT Interval SUTENT is associated with QTc interval prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] . (Fachinformation zu Sunitinib, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Antiepileptics (AEDs) (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, and Phenytoin) Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin are CYP3A4 inducers and may decrease quinine plasma concentrations if used concurrently with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Cigarette Smoking (CYP1A2 Inducer) In healthy male heavy smokers, the mean quinine AUC following a single 600 mg dose was 44% lower, the mean C max was 18% lower, and the elimination half-life was shorter (7.5 hours versus 12 hours) than in their non-smoking counterparts. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Theophylline or Aminophylline In 20 healthy subjects who received multiple doses of quinine sulfate (648 mg every 8 hours x 7 days) with a single 300 mg oral dose of theophylline, the quinine mean C max and AUC were increased by 13% and 14% respectively. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Although tetracycline may be concomitantly administered with quinine sulfate, patients should be monitored closely for adverse reactions associated with quinine sulfate. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Hypoglycemia Quinine stimulates release of insulin from the pancreas, and patients, especially pregnant women, may experience clinically significant hypoglycemia. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (Fachinformation zu Triptorelin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

…like other beta 2 -agonists, should be administered with extreme caution to patients being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, or drugs known to prolong the QTc interval or within 2 weeks of discontinuation of such agents, because the effect of adrenergic agonists on the cardiovascular system may be potentiated by these agents. (Fachinformation zu Umeclidiniumbromid und Vilanterol, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

…disease and preexisting conduction system abnormalities, elderly patients with sick sinus syndrome, patients with atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response, patients with myocardial ischemia or patients receiving drugs known to prolong the PR interval (e.g. verapamil) or QRS interval (e.g. flecainide or quinidine) [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ( 12.2 )] . (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Oral Contraceptives (Estrogen, Progestin) In 7 healthy females who were using single-ingredient progestin or combination estrogen-containing oral contraceptives, the pharmacokinetic parameters of a single 600 mg dose of quinine sulfate were not altered in comparison to those observed in 7 age-matched female control subjects not using oral contraceptives. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Warnhinweise und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen)

Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine inhibits P-gp and has the potential to affect the transport of drugs that are P-gp substrates. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Other antimalarials (e.g., halofantrine, mefloquine). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Other antimalarials (e.g., halofantrine, mefloquine). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Cholestyramine In 8 healthy subjects who received quinine sulfate 600 mg with or without 8 grams of cholestyramine resin, no significant difference in quinine pharmacokinetic parameters was seen. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine inhibits P-gp and has the potential to affect the transport of drugs that are P-gp substrates. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine sulfate may be taken with grapefruit juice. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine inhibits P-gp and has the potential to affect the transport of drugs that are P-gp substrates. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine inhibits P-gp and has the potential to affect the transport of drugs that are P-gp substrates. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Other antimalarials (e.g., halofantrine, mefloquine). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Quinine inhibits P-gp and has the potential to affect the transport of drugs that are P-gp substrates. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Other antimalarials (e.g., halofantrine, mefloquine). (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Drug/Laboratory Interactions Quinine may produce an elevated value for urinary 17-ketogenic steroids when the Zimmerman method is used. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)

Desipramine (CYP2D6 Substrate) Quinine (750 mg/day for 2 days) decreased the metabolism of desipramine in patients who were extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers, but had no effect in patients who were poor CYP2D6 metabolizers. (Fachinformation zu Chinin, Arzneimittelwechselwirkungen)