Clobazam interactions

Clobazam (Onfi, Sympazan), a benzodiazepine has 447 documented interactions across the FDA labels and fact sheets we index: 198 major, 206 moderate, 41 minor, and 2 where a label reports no significant interaction. Each entry below quotes the sentence behind it. This drug page is a starting point, not a verdict for your situation.

What Clobazam looks like

All 15 versions
Clobazam 10 mg tablet: white, oval, 9 mm, scored, imprinted 1 on one side and 0 on the other.
1 / 0
10 mg · white · oval · 9 mm · scored
Micro
Clobazam 20 mg tablet: white, oval, 11 mm, scored, imprinted 2 on one side and 0 on the other.
2 / 0
20 mg · white · oval · 11 mm · scored
Micro
Clobazam 20 mg tablet: white, oval, 11 mm, scored, imprinted C 13 H.
C / 13 / H
20 mg · white · oval · 11 mm · scored
Camber
Clobazam 10 mg tablet: white, oval, 9 mm, scored, imprinted C 9 H.
C / 9 / H
10 mg · white · oval · 9 mm · scored
Camber

Renderings from the FDA labels' product listings: color, shape, size, and imprint. 15 documented versions from 9 labelers.

Interactions from the label

Major interactions (198)

  • AbirateroneCYP2D6 inhibitorMajor

    CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid concomitant strong CYP3A4 inducers during YONSA treatment. (Abiraterone label, Drug interactions)

  • • CYP3A Inducers: Avoid co-administration with strong CYP3A inducers. (Acalabrutinib label, Drug interactions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • AlcoholAlcoholMajor

    Abuse and misuse of benzodiazepines commonly involve concomitant use of other medications, alcohol, and/or illicit substances, which is associated with an increased frequency of serious adverse outcomes. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • CYP3A4 Inducers : Avoid coadministration of VIJOICE with a strong CYP3A4 inducer. (Alpelisib label, Drug interactions)

  • AlprazolambenzodiazepineMajor

    Alprazolam XR is contraindicated in patients: • with known hypersensitivity to alprazolam or other benzodiazepines. (Alprazolam label, Contraindications)

  • AmphetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    If concomitant use of DYANAVEL XR with other serotonergic drugs or CYP2D6 inhibitors is clinically warranted, initiate DYANAVEL XR with lower doses, monitor patients for the emergence of serotonin syndrome during drug initiation or titration, and inform patients of the increased risk for serotonin syndrome. (Amphetamine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue ADDERALL XR and the CYP2D6 inhibitor [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ), Overdosage ( 10 )] . (Amphetamine and dextroamphetamine label, Drug interactions)

  • ApixabananticoagulantMajor

    • Simultaneous use of combined P-gp and strong CYP3A4 inducers reduces blood levels of apixaban: Avoid concomitant use. (Apixaban label, Drug interactions)

  • ApremilastPDE4 inhibitorMajor

    Drug Interactions : Use with strong cytochrome P450 enzyme inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, phenytoin) is not recommended because loss of efficacy may occur ( 5.5 , 7.1 ) (Apremilast label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AripiprazoleantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AsenapineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AtazanavirantiretroviralMajor

    • when coadministered with drugs that are strong inducers of CYP3A due to the potential for loss of therapeutic effect and development of resistance. (Atazanavir label, Contraindications)

  • Azelastine and fluticasoneantihistamineMajor

    • Avoid concurrent use of alcohol or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants with azelastine hydrochloride and fluticasone propionate nasal spray because further decreased alertness and impairment of CNS performance may occur. (Azelastine and fluticasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Baclofenmuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Concomitant administration of BIXLENVO is contraindicated with: dofetilide due to the potential for increased dofetilide plasma concentrations and associated serious and/or life-threatening events. strong CYP3A inducers due to decreased plasma concentrations of BIC and LEN, which may result in the loss of therapeutic effect and development of resistance to BIXLENVO. (Bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide label, Contraindications)

  • Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid concomitant use. (Bortezomib label, Drug interactions)

  • • Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with BOSULIF. (Bosutinib label, Drug interactions)

  • BrexpiprazoleantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BuprenorphineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • BupropionantidepressantMajor

    Bupropion hydrochloride extended-release tablets (XL) are contraindicated in patients undergoing abrupt discontinuation of alcohol, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and antiepileptic drugs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Drug Interactions (7.3)] . (Bupropion label, Contraindications)

  • Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • ButorphanolopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • CabotegravirantiretroviralMajor

    …diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT)1A1 enzyme induction, which may result in loss of virologic response [see Drug Interactions ( 7.2 , 7.3 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] : o Anticonvulsants: Carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin o Antimycobacterials: Rifampin, rifapentine Prior to initiation of VOCABRIA, note that use of CABENUVA (cabotegravir… (Cabotegravir label, Contraindications)

  • Avoid chronic co-administration of strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine, phenobarbital, St. (Cabozantinib label, Drug interactions)

  • Cannabidiol (prescription)anticonvulsantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CarbamazepineanticonvulsantMajor

    CNS Depressants The concomitant use of EQUETRO and other CNS depressants can increase the risk of respiratory depression, profound sedation, hypotension, and syncope. (Carbamazepine label, Drug interactions)

  • CarbinoxamineantihistamineMajor

    Avoid concurrent use of Carbinoxamine Maleate Extended-Release Oral Suspension with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants because additional impairment of central nervous system performance may occur. (Carbinoxamine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CariprazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Carisoprodolmuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CetirizineantihistamineMajor

    Avoid concurrent use of QUZYTTIR with alcohol or other CNS depressants because additional reduction in alertness and additional impairment of CNS performance may occur. (Cetirizine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ChlorpheniramineantihistamineMajor

    …have a breathing problem such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis glaucoma trouble urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland Ask a doctor or pharmacist before use if you are taking sedatives or tranquilizers When using this product excitability may occur, especially in children drowsiness may occur avoid alcoholic beverages alchohol, sedatives and tranquilizers… (Chlorpheniramine label, Warnings)

  • ChlorpromazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Chlorzoxazonemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CiprofloxacinfluoroquinoloneMajor

    Table 8: Drugs That are Affected by and Affecting Ciprofloxacin Drugs That are Affected by Ciprofloxacin Drug(s) Recommendation Comments Tizanidine Contraindicated Concomitant administration of tizanidine and ciprofloxacin is contraindicated due to the potentiation of hypotensive and sedative effects of tizanidine [see Contraindications ( 4.2 )]. (Ciprofloxacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Clonidinealpha-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Avoid use with other central nervous system (CNS) depressants ( 5.3 ) (Clonidine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClozapineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CodeineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Cyclobenzaprinemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Dantrolenemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Daridorexantsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DarunavirantiretroviralMajor

    …elbasvir/grazoprevir Lipid modifying agents: lomitapide, lovastatin, simvastatin Opioid Antagonist: naloxegol PDE-5 inhibitor: sildenafil when used for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension Sedatives/hypnotics: orally administered midazolam, triazolam Co-administration of PREZISTA/ritonavir is contraindicated with drugs that are highly dependent on CYP3A for clearance… (Darunavir label, Contraindications)

  • Darunavir and cobicistatantiretroviralMajor

    Co-administration of PREZCOBIX or PREZCOBIX PED with CYP3A inducers may lead to lower exposures of darunavir and cobicistat and potential loss of efficacy of darunavir and possible resistance. (Darunavir and cobicistat label, Contraindications)

  • If concomitant administration of a strong CYP3A4 inducer cannot be avoided, consider a dose increase [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] . (Dasatinib label, Drug interactions)

  • DeflazacortcorticosteroidMajor

    Avoid use of moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers with EMFLAZA, as they may reduce efficacy ( 7.1 ) (Deflazacort label, Drug interactions)

  • Desfluranegeneral anestheticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DextroamphetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue dextroamphetamine sulfate and the CYP2D6 inhibitor [see Warnings , Overdosage ]. (Dextroamphetamine label, Drug interactions)

  • CONTRAINDICATIONS Diphenoxylate hydrochloride and atropine sulfate is contraindicated in: • Pediatric patients less than 6 years of age due to the risks of respiratory and central nervous system (CNS) depression (see WARNINGS ). (Diphenoxylate and atropine label, Contraindications)

  • Divalproex (valproate)anticonvulsantMajor

    Children under the age of two years are at a considerably increased risk of developing fatal hepatotoxicity, especially those on multiple anticonvulsants, those with congenital metabolic disorders, those with severe seizure disorders accompanied by mental retardation, and those with organic brain disease. (Divalproex (valproate) label, Boxed warning)

  • DoravirineantiretroviralMajor

    PIFELTRO is contraindicated when co-administered with drugs that are strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A enzyme inducers as significant decreases in doravirine plasma concentrations may occur, which may decrease the effectiveness of PIFELTRO [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) , Drug Interactions (7.1) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Doravirine label, Contraindications)

  • • Avoid concomitant use of doxorubicin hydrochloride with inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, and/or P-gp ( 7.1 ) (Doxorubicin label, Drug interactions)

  • DoxylamineantihistamineMajor

    …breathing problem such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis • glaucoma • trouble urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland Ask a doctor or pharmacist before use if you are taking • a sedative or any other sleep-aid • tranquilizers • any other antihistamines • any other drugs When using this product • avoid alcoholic beverages • do not drive a motor vehicle or operate… (Doxylamine label, Warnings)

  • Doxylamine and pyridoxineantihistamineMajor

    Central nervous system (CNS) depressants: Concurrent use with alcohol or other CNS depressants is not recommended ( 5.1 ) (Doxylamine and pyridoxine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DronabinolcannabinoidMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DronedaroneantiarrhythmicMajor

    • CYP3A inducers: Avoid concomitant use. (Dronedarone label, Drug interactions)

  • Droperidoldopamine antagonistMajor

    Other risk factors may include age over 65 years, alcohol abuse, and use of agents such as benzodiazepines, volatile anesthetics, and IV opiates. (Droperidol label, Boxed warning)

  • Therefore, concomitant use with strong CYP3A inducers is not recommended [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Elexacaftor, tezacaftor, and ivacaftor label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EluxadolineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Alpha 1-adrenoreceptor antagonist: alfuzosin Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin Antimycobacterial: rifampin Antipsychotics: lurasidone, pimozide Ergot Derivatives: dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine Herbal Products: St. (Elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir label, Contraindications)

  • …virologic response and possible resistance to COMPLERA or to the class of NNRTIs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) , Drug Interactions (7) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]: Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin Antimycobacterials: rifampin, rifapentine Glucocorticoid (systemic): dexamethasone (more than a single-dose)… (Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, and tenofovir label, Contraindications)

  • EstazolambenzodiazepineMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Eszopiclonesedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Etomidategeneral anestheticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FelbamateanticonvulsantMajor

    IT IS NOT KNOWN WHETHER CONCOMITANT USE OF OTHER ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS AND/OR OTHER DRUGS AFFECT THE INCIDENCE OF HEPATIC FAILURE. (Felbamate label, Boxed warning)

  • FentanylopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • FlibanserinCNS depressantMajor

    Preventing or Managing DI The concomitant use of ADDYI with CYP3A4 inducers is not recommended. (Flibanserin label, Drug interactions)

  • FlumazenilbenzodiazepineMajor

    Abrupt discontinuation or rapid dosage reduction of SYMPAZAN after continued use, or administration of flumazenil (a benzodiazepine antagonist) may precipitate acute withdrawal reactions, which can be life-threatening (e.g., seizures) [see Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.3) ]. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FluphenazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FosamprenavirantiretroviralMajor

    …Hypericum perforatum ) Lipid modifying agents: Lomitapide, lovastatin, simvastatin Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor: Delavirdine PDE5 inhibitor: Sildenafil (Revatio) (for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension) Sedative/hypnotics: Midazolam, triazolam Hypersensitivity to fosamprenavir calcium or amprenavir (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome). (Fosamprenavir label, Contraindications)

  • GabapentinanticonvulsantMajor

    • Respiratory Depression: May occur with NEURONTIN when used with concomitant central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including opioids, or in the setting of underlying respiratory impairment. (Gabapentin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • HaloperidolantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • HydrocodoneopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • HydromorphoneopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • HydroxyzineantihistamineMajor

    Rarely, cardiac arrests and death have been reported in association with the combined use of hydroxyzine hydrochloride intramuscularly and other CNS depressants. (Hydroxyzine label, Precautions)

  • IloperidoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • • Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Do not administer strong CYP3A4 inducers with CAMPTOSAR. (Irinotecan label, Drug interactions)

  • Isofluranegeneral anestheticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • IsoniazidantibioticMajor

    To avoid phenytoin intoxication, appropriate adjustment of the anticonvulsant should be made 5,6 . (Isoniazid label, Drug interactions)

  • Itraconazoleazole antifungalMajor

    Co-administration with eliglustat is contraindicated in poor or intermediate metabolizers of CYP2D6 and in subjects taking strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitors. (Itraconazole label, Boxed warning)

  • Avoid concomitant use of CYP3A4 inducers when using Corlanor. (Ivabradine label, Drug interactions)

  • KetamineCNS depressantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Ketoconazoleazole antifungalMajor

    This may potentiate and prolong hypnotic and sedative effects, especially with repeated dosing or chronic administration of these agents. (Ketoconazole label, Contraindications)

  • LapatinibP-glycoprotein inhibitorMajor

    Avoid strong CYP3A4 inducers. (Lapatinib label, Drug interactions)

  • Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid coadministration of strong CYP3A4 inducers with VITRAKVI. (Larotrectinib label, Drug interactions)

  • Lemborexantsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LenacapavirantiretroviralMajor

    Concomitant administration of SUNLENCA with strong CYP3A inducers is contraindicated due to decreased lenacapavir plasma concentrations, which may result in the loss of therapeutic effect and development of resistance to SUNLENCA [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . (Lenacapavir label, Contraindications)

  • LevocetirizineantihistamineMajor

    Avoid concurrent use of alcohol or other central nervous system depressants with XYZAL. (Levocetirizine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LevorphanolopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • LisdexamfetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    If concomitant use of VYVANSE with other serotonergic drugs or CYP2D6 inhibitors is clinically warranted, initiate VYVANSE with lower doses, monitor patients for the emergence of serotonin syndrome during drug initiation or titration, and inform patients of the increased risk for serotonin syndrome. (Lisdexamfetamine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Lopinavir and ritonavirantiretroviralMajor

    …Non-opioid Analgesic (selective blocker of Nav1.8 sodium channels): suzetrigine PDE5 Inhibitor: sildenafil (Revatio ® ) when used for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension Sedative/Hypnotics: triazolam, orally administered midazolam KALETRA is contraindicated with drugs that are potent CYP3A inducers where significantly reduced lopinavir plasma concentrations… (Lopinavir and ritonavir label, Contraindications)

  • LorazepambenzodiazepineMajor

    Caution patients receiving LOREEV XR against operating machinery or driving a motor vehicle as well to avoid the concomitant use of alcohol and other CNS depressant drugs during treatment ( 5.4 , 7 ) (Lorazepam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LorlatinibCYP3A4 inducerMajor

    Effect of Other Drugs on LORBRENA Strong CYP3A Inducers LORBRENA is contraindicated in patients taking strong CYP3A inducers [see Contraindication (4) ] . (Lorlatinib label, Drug interactions)

  • LoxapineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LumateperoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LurasidoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers (rifampin) reduce exposure to macitentan: avoid co-administration with OPSUMIT ( 7.1 , 12.3 ). (Macitentan label, Drug interactions)

  • MeperidineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Metaxalonemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethadoneopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • MethamphetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue methamphetamine hydrochloride tablets, USP and the CYP2D6 inhibitor [see Warnings and Precautions 5.8]. (Methamphetamine label, Drug interactions)

  • Methocarbamolmuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethohexitalbarbiturateMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Metoprololbeta blockerMajor

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Monitor patients closely when the combination use of CYP2D6 inhibitor and metoprolol cannot be avoided. (Metoprolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MidazolambenzodiazepineMajor

    WARNING: PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT FOR MONITORING AND RESUSCITATION AND RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOID ANALGESICS AND OTHER SEDATIVE-HYPNOTICS Personnel and Equipment for Monitoring and Resuscitation Only personnel trained in the administration of procedural sedation, and not involved in the conduct of the diagnostic or therapeutic procedure, should administer… (Midazolam label, Boxed warning)

  • MifepristoneCYP3A4 inhibitorMajor

    CYP3A inducers: Do not use mifepristone with CYP3A inducers ( 7.3 ). (Mifepristone label, Drug interactions)

  • MirtazapineantidepressantMajor

    The concomitant use of benzodiazepines and alcohol with REMERON/REMERONSolTab should be avoided [see Drug Interactions (7) ] . (Mirtazapine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MorphineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • NalbuphineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Naldemedineopioid antagonistMajor

    John's Wort) Clinical Impact Significant decrease in plasma naldemedine concentrations, which may reduce efficacy [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] Intervention Avoid use of SYMPROIC with strong CYP3A inducers. (Naldemedine label, Drug interactions)

  • Nalmefeneopioid antagonistMajor

    Risk of Recurrent Respiratory and CNS Depression : A recurrence of respiratory depression is possible, therefore, keep the patient under continued surveillance and administer repeat doses of ZURNAI using a new auto-injector with each dose while awaiting emergency medical assistance. (Nalmefene label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Naloxegolopioid antagonistMajor

    Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin) : Decreased concentrations of naloxegol; concomitant use is not recommended. (Naloxegol label, Drug interactions)

  • Naltrexone and bupropionopioid antagonistMajor

    …(e.g., buprenorphine) use, or acute opiate withdrawal [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) and Drug Interactions (7.2) ] Patients undergoing an abrupt discontinuation of alcohol, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and antiepileptic drugs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Drug Interactions (7.7) ] Concomitant administration of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI). (Naltrexone and bupropion label, Contraindications)

  • Nifedipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerMajor

    John’s Wort reduce the bioavailability and efficacy of nifedipine; therefore nifedipine should not be used in combination with strong CYP3A inducers such as rifampin (See CONTRAINDICATIONS ). (Nifedipine label, Drug interactions)

  • NilotinibQT-prolonging drugMajor

    Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with CAVHANZA. (Nilotinib label, Drug interactions)

  • …contraindicated with drugs that are primarily metabolized by CYP3A and for which elevated concentrations are associated with serious and/or life-threatening reactions and drugs that are strong CYP3A inducers where significantly reduced nirmatrelvir or ritonavir plasma concentrations may be associated with the potential for loss of virologic response and possible resistance. (Nirmatrelvir and ritonavir label, Contraindications)

  • Counsel patients to use a back-up method or alternative method of contraception when enzyme inducers are used with COCs ( 7.1 ) -- - ---------- ------ USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS---- -- -- --------- ---- Lactation: Not recommended; Lo Loestrin Fe can decrease milk production ( 8.2 ) (Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol label, Drug interactions)

  • OlanzapineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Olanzapine and fluoxetineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OliceridineopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • OlopatadineantihistamineMajor

    • Avoid concurrent use of alcohol or other central nervous system depressants with olopatadine hydrochloride nasal solution (nasal spray) ( 5.2 ). (Olopatadine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Olopatadine and mometasoneantihistamineMajor

    • Avoid concurrent use of alcohol or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants with RYALTRIS because additional reductions in alertness and additional impairment of CNS performance may occur. (Olopatadine and mometasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Orphenadrinemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OxycodoneopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • OxymorphoneopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • PalbociclibCYP3A4 inhibitorMajor

    • CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concurrent use of IBRANCE with strong CYP3A inducers. (Palbociclib label, Drug interactions)

  • PaliperidoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • VOTRIENT is not recommended if chronic use of strong CYP3A4 inducers cannot be avoided. (Pazopanib label, Drug interactions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • PerphenazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhenelzineMAO inhibitorMajor

    Phenelzine sulfate should not be used in combination with dextromethorphan or with CNS depressants such as alcohol and certain narcotics. (Phenelzine label, Contraindications)

  • PhenobarbitalbarbiturateMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PimavanserinantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PimozideantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • • Patients taking strong Cytochrome P450 3A enzyme (CYP3A) inducers, such as rifampin, [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) and Drug Interactions ( 7.1 , 7.2 )] . (Praziquantel label, Contraindications)

  • PregabalinanticonvulsantMajor

    • Respiratory Depression : May occur with LYRICA when used with concomitant CNS depressants or in the setting of underlying respiratory impairment. (Pregabalin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PrimidoneanticonvulsantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ProchlorperazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • PropofolCNS depressantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • QuetiapineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • QuinineantimalarialMajor

    If concomitant administration with carbamazepine or phenobarbital cannot be avoided, frequent monitoring of anticonvulsant drug concentrations is recommended. (Quinine label, Drug interactions)

  • Ramelteonsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RanolazineQT-prolonging drugMajor

    ASPRUZYO Sprinkle is contraindicated in patients: Taking strong inhibitors of CYP3A [see Drug Interactions (7.1)] Taking inducers of CYP3A [see Drug Interactions (7.1)] With liver cirrhosis [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6)] Strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, nelfinavir) (4, 7.1) (Ranolazine label, Contraindications)

  • RemifentanilopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • RilpivirineantiretroviralMajor

    Table 2: Drugs That are Contraindicated with EDURANT and EDURANT PED Drug Class Contraindicated Drugs in Class Clinical Comment Anticonvulsants Carbamazepine Oxcarbazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin Potential for significant decreases in rilpivirine plasma concentrations due to CYP3A enzyme induction, which may result in loss of virologic response. (Rilpivirine label, Contraindications)

  • • Strong and Moderate CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant administration. (Rimegepant label, Drug interactions)

  • RisperidoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RitlecitinibJAK inhibitorMajor

    • Certain CYP3A inducers: Coadministration with strong inducers of CYP3A is not recommended. (Ritlecitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • RitonavirantiretroviralMajor

    WARNING: DRUG-DRUG INTERACTIONS LEADING TO POTENTIALLY SERIOUS AND/OR LIFE THREATENING REACTIONS Co-administration of NORVIR with several classes of drugs including sedative hypnotics, antiarrhythmics, or ergot alkaloid preparations may result in potentially serious and/or life-threatening adverse events due to possible effects of NORVIR on the hepatic metabolism… (Ritonavir label, Boxed warning)

  • RivaroxabananticoagulantMajor

    Avoid concomitant use of XARELTO with drugs that are known combined P-gp and strong CYP3A inducers [see Drug Interactions (7.3) ] . (Rivaroxaban label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RoflumilastPDE4 inhibitorMajor

    • Drug Interactions: Use with strong cytochrome P450 enzyme inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, phenytoin) is not recommended. (Roflumilast label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RolapitantCYP2D6 inhibitorMajor

    Intervention: Avoid the use of VARUBI in patients who require chronic administration of strong CYP3A4 inducers. (Rolapitant label, Drug interactions)

  • • Avoid use with rifampin and strong CYP3A4 inducers ( 7.3 ). (Romidepsin label, Drug interactions)

  • Sevofluranegeneral anestheticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SirolimusimmunosuppressantMajor

    Interaction with Strong Inhibitors and Inducers of CYP3A4 and/or P-gp Avoid concomitant use of sirolimus with strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 and/or P-gp (such as ketoconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin, telithromycin, or clarithromycin) or strong inducers of CYP3A4 and/or P-gp (such as rifampin or rifabutin) [ see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. (Sirolimus label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sodium oxybateCNS depressantMajor

    • Central Nervous System Depression Xyrem (sodium oxybate) is a CNS depressant. (Sodium oxybate label, Boxed warning)

  • Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine phenytoin phenobarbital ↓ sofosbuvir ↓ velpatasvir ↓ voxilaprevir Coadministration is not recommended. (Sofosbuvir and velpatasvir label, Drug interactions)

  • • Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid strong CYP3A4 inducers. (Sorafenib label, Drug interactions)

  • Suvorexantsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Tamoxifenselective estrogen receptor modulatorMajor

    Inducers of CYP3A4 Strong CYP3A4 inducers should not be used with tamoxifen. (Tamoxifen label, Drug interactions)

  • TapentadolopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • Tasimelteonsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TemazepambenzodiazepineMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ThioridazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Avoid co-administration of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir) and strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenytoin) with TEPADINA due to the potential effects on efficacy and toxicity [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ] . (Thiotepa label, Drug interactions)

  • ThiothixeneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Ticagrelorantiplatelet agentMajor

    • Avoid use with strong CYP3A inhibitors or CYP3A inducers. (Ticagrelor label, Drug interactions)

  • Tizanidinemuscle relaxantMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Avoid concomitant use of SAMSCA with strong CYP3A inducers. (Tolvaptan label, Drug interactions)

  • Toremifeneselective estrogen receptor modulatorMajor

    Coadministration with a strong CYP3A4 inducer may result in a relevant decrease in FARESTON exposure and should be avoided. (Toremifene label, Drug interactions)

  • CYP3A inducers: Avoid concomitant strong CYP3A inducers ( 7.1 ) (Trabectedin label, Drug interactions)

  • TramadolopioidMajor

    WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • WARNING: RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH OPIOIDS ; ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION; and DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL REACTIONS Concomitant use of benzodiazepines and opioids may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. (Clobazam label, Boxed warning)

  • TretinoinretinoidMajor

    Avoid concomitant use with strong CYP3A inducers if possible. (Tretinoin label, Drug interactions)

  • TriazolambenzodiazepineMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TrifluoperazineantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Should be avoided as concomitant use will result in reduction of ubrogepant exposure. (Ubrogepant label, Drug interactions)

  • Ella should not be administered with CYP3A4 inducers [see Drug interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Ulipristal label, Warnings and precautions)

  • UpadacitinibimmunosuppressantMajor

    Strong CYP3A4 Inducers : Coadministration of RINVOQ/RINVOQ LQ with strong CYP3A4 inducers is not recommended. (Upadacitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • ValbenazineVMAT2 inhibitorMajor

    Use of strong CYP3A4 inducers with INGREZZA or INGREZZA SPRINKLE Concomitant use is not recommended. (Valbenazine label, Drug interactions)

  • Valproic acidanticonvulsantMajor

    Children under the age of two years are at a considerably increased risk of developing fatal hepatotoxicity, especially those on multiple anticonvulsants, those with congenital metabolic disorders, those with severe seizure disorders accompanied by mental retardation, and those with organic brain disease. (Valproic acid label, Boxed warning)

  • Strong CYP3A Inducers : Avoid concomitant use with strong CYP3A inducers. (Vepdegestrant label, Drug interactions)

  • Zaleplonsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ZiprasidoneantipsychoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Zolpidemsedative-hypnoticMajor

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

Moderate interactions (206)

  • Acetazolamidecarbonic anhydrase inhibitorModerate

    By decreasing the gastrointestinal absorption of primidone, acetazolamide may decrease serum concentrations of primidone and its metabolites, with a consequent possible decrease in anticonvulsant effect. (Acetazolamide label, Drug interactions)

  • AlbendazoleModerate

    Risk of Neurologic Symptoms: Neurocysticercosis patients may experience cerebral hypertensive episodes, seizures or focal neurologic deficits after initiation of therapy; begin appropriate steroid and anticonvulsant therapy. (Albendazole label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Allopurinolxanthine oxidase inhibitorModerate

    Inform patients also that the central nervous system depressant effects of allopurinol tablets may be additive to those of alcohol and other CNS depressants. (Allopurinol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AminophyllinemethylxanthineModerate

    25% increase Diazepam Benzodiazepines increase CNS concentrations of adenosine, a potent CNS depressant, while theophylline blocks adenosine receptors. (Aminophylline label, Drug interactions)

  • Amitriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Amlodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Blood pressure should be closely monitored when amlodipine is co-administered with CYP3A inducers. (Amlodipine label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and atorvastatindihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Blood pressure should be closely monitored when amlodipine is co-administered with CYP3A inducers. (Amlodipine and atorvastatin label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and benazeprildihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Blood pressure should be monitored when amlodipine is coadministered with CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampicin, St. (Amlodipine and benazepril label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and olmesartandihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Blood pressure should be closely monitored when amlodipine is co-administered with CYP3A inducers. (Amlodipine and olmesartan label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and valsartandihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Blood pressure should be closely monitored when amlodipine is coadministered with CYP3A inducers (e.g. rifampicin, St. (Amlodipine and valsartan label, Drug interactions)

  • Amoxapinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AprepitantCYP3A4 inhibitorModerate

    Benzodiazepines Clinical Impact Increased exposure to midazolam or other benzodiazepines metabolized via CYP3A4 (alprazolam, triazolam) may increase the risk of adverse reactions [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Aprepitant label, Drug interactions)

  • ArmodafinilCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Articaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    …cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Nonselective Beta-Adrenergic… (Articaine and epinephrine label, Drug interactions)

  • Aspirin and dipyridamoleantiplatelet agentModerate

    Anticonvulsants Salicylic acid can displace protein-bound phenytoin and valproic acid, leading to a decrease in the total concentration of phenytoin and an increase in serum valproic acid levels. (Aspirin and dipyridamole label, Drug interactions)

  • Atomoxetinenorepinephrine reuptake inhibitorModerate

    Strong CYP2D6 Inhibitors Prevention or Management With concomitant use of atomoxetine oral solution and a strong CYP2D6 inhibitor 1 , increase the titration interval [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Atomoxetine label, Drug interactions)

  • AxitinibModerate

    CYP3A4/5 Inducers Co-administration of rifampin, a strong inducer of CYP3A4/5, reduced the plasma exposure of axitinib in healthy volunteers. (Axitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • AzelastineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BeclomethasonecorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants and corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Beclomethasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BenzphetamineCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BexagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Clinically Significant Interactions with Bexagliflozin Tablets UGT Enzyme Inducers Clinical Impact UGT Enzyme Inducers may significantly reduce exposure to bexagliflozin and lead to a decreased efficacy [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. (Bexagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Brimonidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine label, Drug interactions)

  • Brimonidine and timololalpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BrivaracetamanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bromocriptinedopamine agonistModerate

    Therefore, potent inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 may increase or reduce the circulating levels of CYCLOSET, respectively. (Bromocriptine label, Drug interactions)

  • Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BudesonidecorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, post menopausal status, tobacco use, advance age, poor nutrition, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Budesonide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Budesonide and formoterolcorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, postmenopausal status, tobacco use, advanced age, poor nutrition, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Budesonide and formoterol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bupivacainelocal anestheticModerate

    Possible early warning signs of central nervous system (CNS) toxicity are restlessness, anxiety, incoherent speech, lightheadedness, numbness and tingling of the mouth and lips, metallic taste, tinnitus, dizziness, blurred vision, tremors, twitching, CNS depression, or drowsiness. (Bupivacaine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bupivacaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Possible early warning signs of central nervous system (CNS) toxicity are restlessness, anxiety, incoherent speech, lightheadedness, numbness and tingling of the mouth and lips, metallic taste, tinnitus, dizziness, blurred vision, tremors, twitching, CNS depression, or drowsiness. (Bupivacaine and epinephrine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Buspironeserotonergic drugModerate

    Triazolam/flurazepam: Coadministration of buspirone with either triazolam or flurazepam did not appear to prolong or intensify the sedative effects of either benzodiazepine. (Buspirone label, Drug interactions)

  • CanagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Table 7: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with INVOKANA UGT Enzyme Inducers Clinical Impact: UGT enzyme inducers decrease canagliflozin exposure which may reduce the effectiveness of INVOKANA. (Canagliflozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Carvedilolbeta blockerModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (Carvedilol label, Drug interactions)

  • CaspofunginantifungalModerate

    Inducers of Hepatic CYP Enzymes Rifampin : Rifampin is a potent CYP3A4 inducer and concomitant administration with caspofungin acetate for injection is expected to reduce the plasma concentrations of caspofungin acetate for injection. (Caspofungin label, Drug interactions)

  • CBD (cannabidiol)Tobacco and cannabisModerate

    Cannabidiol: May increase risk of SYMPAZAN-related adverse reactions; consider dosage adjustment if this occurs ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • CenobamateanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ChlordiazepoxidebenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Chlordiazepoxide and clidiniumbenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Chloroprocainelocal anestheticModerate

    …procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine (Chloroprocaine label, Precautions)

  • CiclesonidecorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants and oral corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Ciclesonide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CimetidineH2 blockerModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Clarithromycinmacrolide antibioticModerate

    Benzodiazepines: Increased sedation and prolongation of sedation have been reported with concomitant administration of clarithromycin and triazolobenzodiazepines, such as triazolam and midazolam [see Drug Interactions ( 7 )] . (Clarithromycin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClemastineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClindamycinantibioticModerate

    Inducers of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 Inducers of CYP3A4 and/or CYP3A5 may reduce plasma concentrations of clindamycin. (Clindamycin label, Drug interactions)

  • Clomipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClonazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ClorazepatebenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CyclosporineimmunosuppressantModerate

    Drugs/Dietary Supplements That Decrease Cyclosporine Concentrations Antibiotics Anticonvulsants Other Drugs/Dietary Supplements nafcillin carbamazepine bosentan St. (Cyclosporine label, Drug interactions)

  • CyproheptadineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Desipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DeutetrabenazineVMAT2 inhibitorModerate

    Concomitant use of strong CYP2D6 inhibitors: Maximum recommended dose of AUSTEDO XR or AUSTEDO is 36 mg per day ( 2.3 , 7.1 ) (Deutetrabenazine label, Drug interactions)

  • DexchlorpheniramineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Dexlansoprazoleproton pump inhibitorModerate

    Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting DEXILANT When Coadministered with Other Drugs and Substances CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact: Decreased exposure of dexlansoprazole when used concomitantly with strong inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Dexlansoprazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Dexmedetomidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DexmethylphenidateCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DiazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DiclofenacNSAIDModerate

    Exercise caution when prescribing ZIPSOR with concomitant drugs that are known to be potentially hepatotoxic (e.g., acetaminophen, antibiotics, antiepileptics). (Diclofenac label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Exercise caution when prescribing diclofenac sodium/misoprostol with concomitant drugs that are known to be potentially hepatotoxic (e.g., antibiotics, anti-epileptics). (Diclofenac and misoprostol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DicyclomineanticholinergicModerate

    …anticholinergic drugs including dicyclomine hydrochloride: amantadine, antiarrhythmic agents of Class I (e.g., quinidine), antihistamines, antipsychotic agents (e.g., phenothiazines), benzodiazepines, MAO inhibitors, narcotic analgesics (e.g., meperidine), nitrates and nitrites, sympathomimetic agents, tricyclic antidepressants, and other drugs having anticholinergic… (Dicyclomine label, Drug interactions)

  • DiethylpropionCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DimenhydrinateantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DiphenhydramineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DofetilideantiarrhythmicModerate

    Concomitant medications were grouped as ACE inhibitors, oral anticoagulants, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers, cardiac glycosides, inducers of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of P-glycoprotein, nitrates, sulphonylureas, loop diuretics, potassium sparing diuretics, thiazide diuretics, substrates and inhibitors of tubular… (Dofetilide label, Drug interactions)

  • Dorzolamide and timololcarbonic anhydrase inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Dorzolamide and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Doxepintricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Doxercalciferolvitamin D analogModerate

    Examples Glutethimide and phenobarbital Intervention If a patient initiates or discontinues therapy with an enzyme inducer, dose adjustment of doxercalciferol may be necessary. (Doxercalciferol label, Drug interactions)

  • Doxycyclinetetracycline antibioticModerate

    Barbiturates and Anti-Epileptics Barbiturates, carbamazepine, and phenytoin decrease the half-life of doxycycline. (Doxycycline label, Drug interactions)

  • Dutasteride and tamsulosin5-alpha reductase inhibitorModerate

    Use caution in combination with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin) or strong (e.g., paroxetine) or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitors, a combination of both CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 inhibitors, or known poor metabolizers of CYP2D6. (Dutasteride and tamsulosin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EfavirenzantiretroviralModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Emtricitabine and tenofovirantiretroviralModerate

    Other Agents Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine oxcarbazepine phenobarbital phenytoin ↓ TAF Consider alternative anticonvulsant. (Emtricitabine and tenofovir label, Drug interactions)

  • Ergotamine and caffeineergot alkaloidModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ErlotinibModerate

    CYP3A4 Inducers Pre-treatment with a CYP3A4 inducer prior to erlotinib decreased erlotinib exposure [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (Erlotinib label, Drug interactions)

  • ErtapenemantibioticModerate

    If focal tremors, myoclonus, or seizures occur, patients should be evaluated neurologically, placed on anticonvulsant therapy if not already instituted, and the dosage of INVANZ re-examined to determine whether it should be decreased or discontinued. (Ertapenem label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Erythromycinmacrolide antibioticModerate

    Triazolobenzodiazepines (such as triazolam and alprazolam) and related benzodiazepines Erythromycin has been reported to decrease the clearance of triazolam and midazolam, and thus, may increase the pharmacologic effect of these benzodiazepines. (Erythromycin label, Drug interactions)

  • EslicarbazepineanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Esomeprazoleproton pump inhibitorModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Estradiol and dienogestoral contraceptiveModerate

    Women who take medications that are strong CYP3A4 inducers should not choose Natazia as their oral contraceptive while using these inducers and for at least 28 days after discontinuation of these inducers due to the possibility of increased breakthrough bleeding and/or decreased contraceptive efficacy. (Estradiol and dienogest label, Drug interactions)

  • EthosuximideanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EtravirineantiretroviralModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • EverolimusimmunosuppressantModerate

    Strong CYP3A inducer and P-gp inducer : Increase the dosage as recommended. (Everolimus label, Drug interactions)

  • Exemestanearomatase inhibitorModerate

    Strong CYP 3A4 inducers: Concomitant use of strong CYP 3A4 inducers decreases exemestane exposure. (Exemestane label, Drug interactions)

  • Felodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Anticonvulsants - In a pharmacokinetic study, maximum plasma concentrations of felodipine were considerably lower in epileptic patients on long-term anticonvulsant therapy (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital) than in healthy volunteers. (Felodipine label, Drug interactions)

  • FenoprofenNSAIDModerate

    Phenobarbital Clinical Impact: Chronic administration of phenobarbital, a known enzyme inducer, may be associated with a decrease in the plasma half-life of fenoprofen. (Fenoprofen label, Drug interactions)

  • FesoterodineanticholinergicModerate

    CYP3A4 Inducers No dosing adjustments are recommended in the presence of CYP3A4 inducers, such as rifampin and carbamazepine. (Fesoterodine label, Drug interactions)

  • FlecainideantiarrhythmicModerate

    Limited data in patients receiving known enzyme inducers ( phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine ) indicate only a 30% increase in the rate of flecainide elimination. (Flecainide label, Drug interactions)

  • Fluconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • FluoxetineSSRIModerate

    Benzodiazepines: Diazepam – increased t½, alprazolam - further psychomotor performance decrement due to increased levels ( 7.7 ) (Fluoxetine label, Drug interactions)

  • FluticasonecorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, postmenopausal status, tobacco use, advanced age, poor nutrition, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids), should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Fluticasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Fluticasone and salmeterolcorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Fluticasone and salmeterol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FluvoxamineSSRIModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • FosaprepitantCYP3A4 inhibitorModerate

    CYP3A4 Interactions: Fosaprepitant is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A4, and aprepitant, the active moiety, is a substrate, inhibitor, and inducer of CYP3A4; see Full Prescribing Information for recommendations regarding contraindications, risk of adverse reactions, and dosage adjustment of FOCINVEZ and concomitant drugs. (Fosaprepitant label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FosphenytoinanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GefitinibModerate

    • CYP3A4 Inducer: Increase IRESSA to 500 mg daily in patients receiving a strong CYP3A4 inducer. (Gefitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • GlycopyrrolateanticholinergicModerate

    Other Anticholinergic Drugs There is potential for an additive interaction between glycopyrrolate and concomitantly used anticholinergic drugs (e.g., tricyclic antidepressants, anti-epileptics, class I antiarrhythmics, anti­-spasmodics, amantadine) resulting in increased anticholinergic adverse reactions. (Glycopyrrolate label, Drug interactions)

  • Guanfacinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • HydrocortisonecorticosteroidModerate

    Concomitant administration of inducers of CYP3A4 may lead to decreases in serum concentrations of ALKINDI SPRINKLE and increase the risk of adverse reactions, including adrenal crisis. (Hydrocortisone label, Drug interactions)

  • IfosfamideModerate

    • CYP3A4 Inducers: Monitor for increased toxicity when used in combination with CYP3A4 inducers. (Ifosfamide label, Drug interactions)

  • ImatinibCYP3A4 inhibitorModerate

    CYP3A4 inducers may decrease Gleevec C max and area under curve (AUC). (Imatinib label, Drug interactions)

  • Imipenem and cilastatinantibioticModerate

    If focal tremors, myoclonus, or seizures occur, patients should be evaluated neurologically, placed on anticonvulsant therapy if not already instituted, and the dosage of PRIMAXIN re-examined to determine whether it should be decreased, or the antibacterial drug discontinued ( 5.2 ). (Imipenem and cilastatin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Imipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • IvacaftorCYP3A4 inhibitorModerate

    Concomitant Use with CYP3A Inducers Use of KALYDECO with strong CYP3A inducers, such as rifampin, substantially decreases the exposure of ivacaftor, which may reduce the therapeutic effectiveness of KALYDECO. (Ivacaftor label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LacosamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LamotrigineanticonvulsantModerate

    Patients with History of Allergy or Rash to Other Antiepileptic Drugs The risk of rash may be increased in patients with a history of allergy or rash to other AEDs. (Lamotrigine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Lansoprazoleproton pump inhibitorModerate

    Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting PREVACID or PREVACID SoluTab When Coadministered with Other Drugs CYP2C19 OR CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact: Decreased exposure of lansoprazole when used concomitantly with strong inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Lansoprazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Ledipasvir and sofosbuvirantiviralModerate

    Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine phenytoin phenobarbital ↓ ledipasvir ↓ sofosbuvir Coadministration of ledipasvir and sofosbuvir with carbamazepine, phenytoin, or phenobarbital is expected to decrease the concentration of ledipasvir and sofosbuvir, leading to reduced therapeutic effect of ledipasvir and sofosbuvir. (Ledipasvir and sofosbuvir label, Drug interactions)

  • LeucovorinModerate

    Effects of VYKOURA on Other Drugs Certain Antiepileptic Drugs Increase monitoring for seizure activity in patients taking certain concomitant antiepileptic drugs. (Leucovorin label, Drug interactions)

  • LevetiracetamanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Effects of Leucovorin Products on Other Drugs Antiepileptic Drugs Folic acid in large amounts may counteract the antiepileptic effect of phenobarbital, phenytoin and primidone and increase the frequency of seizures in susceptible children. (Levoleucovorin label, Drug interactions)

  • Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveModerate

    Enzyme inducers (e.g., CYP3A4) : May decrease the effectiveness of TYBLUME or increase breakthrough bleeding. (Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol label, Drug interactions)

  • Lidocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Possible early warning signs of central nervous system (CNS) toxicity are restlessness, anxiety, incoherent speech, lightheadedness, metallic taste, tinnitus, dizziness, blurred vision, tremors, twitching, CNS depression, or drowsiness. (Lidocaine and epinephrine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Lidocaine and prilocainelocal anestheticModerate

    …prilocaine, procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, isofamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sufonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine (Lidocaine and prilocaine label, Drug interactions)

  • LinagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Strong P-glycoprotein/CYP3A4 inducer: The efficacy of TRADJENTA may be reduced when administered in combination (e.g., with rifampin). (Linagliptin label, Drug interactions)

  • Linagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Inducers of P-glycoprotein or CYP3A4 Enzymes Clinical Impact Rifampin decreased linagliptin exposure, suggesting that the efficacy of linagliptin may be reduced when administered in combination with a strong P-gp or CYP3A4 inducer. (Linagliptin and metformin label, Drug interactions)

  • Lofexidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MaravirocantiretroviralModerate

    • If patients with severe renal impairment or ESRD receiving SELZENTRY (without concomitant CYP3A inducers or inhibitors) experience postural hypotension, the dose of SELZENTRY should be reduced from 300 mg twice daily to 150 mg twice daily. (Maraviroc label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MeclizineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MedroxyprogesteroneprogestinModerate

    MPA Injectable Suspension, USP can pose an additional risk in patients with risk factors for osteoporosis (e.g., metabolic bone disease, chronic alcohol and/or tobacco use, anorexia nervosa, strong family history of osteoporosis or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass such as anticonvulsants or corticosteroids). (Medroxyprogesterone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MefloquineantimalarialModerate

    Anticonvulsants In patients taking an anticonvulsant (e.g., valproic acid, carbamazepine, phenobarbital or phenytoin), the concomitant use of mefloquine may reduce seizure control by lowering the plasma levels of the anticonvulsant. (Mefloquine label, Drug interactions)

  • Memantine and donepezilcholinesterase inhibitorModerate

    Inducers of CYP3A4 (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethasone, rifampin, and phenobarbital) could increase the rate of elimination of donepezil. (Memantine and donepezil label, Drug interactions)

  • Mepivacainelocal anestheticModerate

    …procaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine Antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine (Mepivacaine label, Drug interactions)

  • MeprobamateCNS depressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethsuximideanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Methylergonovineergot alkaloidModerate

    CYP3A4 inducers Drugs (e.g. nevirapine, rifampin) that are strong inducers of CYP3A4 are likely to decrease the pharmacological action of methylergonovine maleate. (Methylergonovine label, Drug interactions)

  • MethylphenidateCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethylprednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Hepatic Enzyme Inducers (e.g., barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampin) : Drugs which induce cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme activity may enhance the metabolism of corticosteroids and require that the dosage of the corticosteroid be increased. (Methylprednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • Metoclopramidedopamine antagonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CYP2D6 inhibitors: Increased metoprolol concentration. (Metoprolol and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • MetyrosineModerate

    Concurrent use of metyrosine with alcohol or other CNS depressants can increase their sedative effects. (Metyrosine label, Drug interactions)

  • ModafinilCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MometasonecorticosteroidModerate

    Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants and corticosteroids) should be monitored and treated with established standards of care. (Mometasone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Naloxoneopioid antagonistModerate

    WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Risk of Recurrent Respiratory and CNS Depression : Due to the duration of action of naloxone relative to the opioid, respiratory and CNS depression may recur after the first dose of naloxone. (Naloxone label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Nebivololbeta blockerModerate

    Use with CYP2D6 Inhibitors Nebivolol exposure increases with inhibition of CYP2D6 [see Drug Interactions ( 7 ) ] . (Nebivolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • NefazodoneantidepressantModerate

    …nefazodone and its major metabolites are not altered in these “poor metabolizers.” Plasma concentrations of one minor metabolite (mCPP) are increased in this population; the adjustment of nefazodone dosage is not required when administered to “poor metabolizers.” Nefazodone and its metabolites have been shown in vitro to be extremely weak inhibitors of CYP2D6. (Nefazodone label, Drug interactions)

  • NevirapineantiretroviralModerate

    Anticonvulsants: Carbamazepine, clonazepam, ethosuximide Plasma concentrations of nevirapine and the anticonvulsant may be decreased. (Nevirapine label, Drug interactions)

  • Nimodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Possible Reduced Efficacy with Strong CYP3A4 Inducers Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, St. (Nimodipine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • NintedanibModerate

    Coadministration with oral doses of a P-gp and CYP3A4 inducer, rifampicin, decreased exposure to nintedanib by 50%. (Nintedanib label, Drug interactions)

  • Norgestimate and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveModerate

    …immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/Hepatitis C virus (HCV) protease inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors , and HIV/AIDS medications containing strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A Significant changes (increase or decrease) in the plasma concentrations of estrogen and/or progestin have been noted in some cases of co-administration with HIV protease… (Norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nortriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Blood pressure should be closely monitored when amlodipine is co-administered with CYP3A inducers. (Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide label, Drug interactions)

  • Omeprazoleproton pump inhibitorModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Omeprazole and sodium bicarbonateproton pump inhibitorModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • OndansetronQT-prolonging drugModerate

    Phenytoin, Carbamazepine, and Rifampin In patients treated with potent inducers of CYP3A4 (i.e., phenytoin, carbamazepine, and rifampin), the clearance of ondansetron was significantly increased and ondansetron blood concentrations were decreased. (Ondansetron label, Drug interactions)

  • OrlistatModerate

    Drug Interactions and Decreased Vitamin Absorption ORLISTAT may interact with concomitant drugs including cyclosporine, levothyroxine, warfarin, amiodarone, antiepileptic drugs, and antiretroviral drugs [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. (Orlistat label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OxazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OxcarbazepineanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PerampanelanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhendimetrazineCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhentermineCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Phentermine and topiramateCNS stimulantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhenylephrinedecongestantModerate

    Antagonistic Effects (decrease in BIORPHEN blood pressure effect) can occur with α-adrenergic antagonists, phosphodiesterase Type 5 inhibitors, mixed α- and β-receptor antagonists, calcium channel blockers, benzodiazepines and ACE inhibitors, centrally acting sympatholytic agents. (Phenylephrine label, Drug interactions)

  • PhenytoinanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PitolisantQT-prolonging drugModerate

    Strong CYP2D6 Inhibitors: Increased exposure of WAKIX; reduce the maximum recommended dose of WAKIX by half ( 2.6 , 7.1 ) (Pitolisant label, Drug interactions)

  • Posaconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (Posaconazole label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pramipexoledopamine agonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PrednisolonecorticosteroidModerate

    CYP 3A4 inducers (e.g. barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine, and rifampin): Drugs such as barbiturates, phenytoin, ephedrine, and rifampin, which induce hepatic microsomal drug metabolizing enzyme activity may enhance metabolism of prednisolone and require that the dosage of Orapred be increased. (Prednisolone label, Drug interactions)

  • PrednisonecorticosteroidModerate

    CYP 3A4 inducers and inhibitors: May, respectively, increase or decrease clearance of corticosteroids, necessitating dose adjustment. (Prednisone label, Drug interactions)

  • Prilocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    …cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine The administration of local anesthetic injections containing… (Prilocaine and epinephrine label, Drug interactions)

  • PrimaquineantimalarialModerate

    Effects of Other Drugs on the Pharmacokinetics of Primaquine Strong CYP2D6 Inhibitors Published clinical and non-clinical reports indicate reduced CYP2D6 activity may decrease the formation of active metabolites of primaquine, which may reduce antimalarial efficacy of Primaquine phosphate Tablets (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Pharmacogenomics ). (Primaquine label, Drug interactions)

  • PromethazineantihistamineModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Propranololbeta blockerModerate

    Impact of Other Drugs on Propranolol CYP2D6, CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 Inhibitors: CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g. bupropion, fluoxetine, paroxetine, quinidine), CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., ciprofloxacin, enoxamine, fluvoxamine) and CYP2C19 inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole, fluvoxamine, ticlopidine) increase exposure to propranolol when co-administered with INNOPRAN XL. (Propranolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Protriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RepaglinidemeglitinideModerate

    CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 Inducers Intervention: Repaglinide tablets dose increases and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when co‑administered. (Repaglinide label, Drug interactions)

  • RifabutinantibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Effect of Rifabutin on the Pharmacokinetics of Other Drugs Rifabutin induces CYP3A enzymes and therefore may reduce the plasma concentrations of drugs metabolized by those enzymes. (Rifabutin label, Drug interactions)

  • RifampinantibioticModerate

    …Hormonal Contraceptives Prevention or Management: Advise patients to change to non-hormonal methods of birth control during rifampin therapy Estrogens Decrease exposure Progestins Anticonvulsants Phenytoin Administered with rifampin 450 mg daily Decrease exposure Antiarrhythmics Disopyramide Decrease exposure Mexiletine Decrease exposure Quinidine Decrease exposure… (Rifampin label, Drug interactions)

  • RifapentineantibioticModerate

    …Anticoagulants Warfarin Anticonvulsants Phenytoin Antimalarials Quinine Azole Antifungals Fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole Antipsychotics Haloperidol Barbiturates Phenobarbital Benzodiazepines Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil Cardiac Glycoside Preparations Digoxin Corticosteroids Prednisone Fibrates… (Rifapentine label, Drug interactions)

  • Rocuroniumneuromuscular blockerModerate

    Reduced Rocuronium Bromide Injection activity possible : Anticonvulsants. (Rocuronium label, Drug interactions)

  • Ropiniroledopamine agonistModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Ropivacainelocal anestheticModerate

    …cyclophosphamide, flutamide, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, rasburicase Antibiotics dapsone, nitrofurantoin, para-aminosalicylic acid, sulfonamides Antimalarials chloroquine, primaquine Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate Other drugs acetaminophen, metoclopramide, quinine, sulfasalazine NAROPIN should be used with caution in patients receiving… (Ropivacaine label, Drug interactions)

  • RufinamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RuxolitinibJAK inhibitorModerate

    Strong CYP3A4 Inducers Concomitant use of JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR with strong CYP3A4 inducers may decrease ruxolitinib exposure [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] , which may reduce efficacy of JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR. (Ruxolitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • ScopolamineanticholinergicModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SelegilineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Drugs that induce CYP3A4 (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, nafcillin, phenobarbital, and rifampin) should be used with caution. (Selegiline label, Drug interactions)

  • SolriamfetolCNS stimulantModerate

    Prescribe the lowest effective dosage; avoid or minimize concomitant use of CNS depressants and other substances associated with abuse, misuse, and addiction (e.g., opioid analgesics, stimulants); and advise patients on the proper disposal of unused drug. (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SunitinibModerate

    • CYP3A4 Inducers : Consider dose increase of SUTENT when administered with strong CYP3A4 inducers. (Sunitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • TacrolimusimmunosuppressantModerate

    Risk of Rejection with Strong CYP3A Inducers and Risk of Serious Adverse Reactions with Strong CYP3A Inhibitors The concomitant use of strong CYP3A inducers may increase the metabolism of tacrolimus, leading to lower whole blood trough concentrations and greater risk of rejection. (Tacrolimus label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TadalafilPDE5 inhibitorModerate

    CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole, ritonavir) increase CIALIS exposure ( 2.7 , 5.10 , 7.2 ) requiring dose adjustment: CIALIS for use as needed: no more than 10 mg every 72 hours CIALIS for once daily use: dose not to exceed 2.5 mg CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampin) decrease CIALIS exposure ( 7.2 ). (Tadalafil label, Drug interactions)

  • Tamsulosinalpha blockerModerate

    Use with caution in combination with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4, with strong or moderate inhibitors of CYP2D6, in patients known to be CYP2D6 poor metabolizers, or in combination with other cytochrome P450 inhibitors. (Tamsulosin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Telmisartan and amlodipineangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Patients should be monitored for adequate clinical effect when amlodipine is co-administered with CYP3A4 inducers. (Telmisartan and amlodipine label, Drug interactions)

  • TemsirolimusModerate

    Co-administration with Inducers or Inhibitors of CYP3A Metabolism Agents Inducing CYP3A Metabolism: Strong inducers of CYP3A4/5 such as dexamethasone, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifampin, rifabutin, and rifampacin may decrease exposure of the active metabolite, sirolimus. (Temsirolimus label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TerbinafineantifungalModerate

    Terbinafine clearance is increased 100% by rifampin, a CYP450 enzyme inducer, and decreased 33% by cimetidine, a CYP450 enzyme inhibitor. (Terbinafine label, Drug interactions)

  • TetrabenazineVMAT2 inhibitorModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TheophyllinemethylxanthineModerate

    25% increase Diazepam Benzodiazepines increase CNS concentrations of adenosine, a potent CNS depressant, while theophylline blocks adenosine receptors. (Theophylline label, Drug interactions)

  • TiagabineanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Timololbeta blockerModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine) and timolol. (Timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TinidazoleantibioticModerate

    Phenytoin, fosphenytoin: Adjustment of anticonvulsant and/or tinidazole dose(s) may be needed ( 7.1, 7.2 ) (Tinidazole label, Drug interactions)

  • TofacitinibimmunosuppressantModerate

    …exposure to tofacitinib Intervention Dosage modification of XELJANZ/XELJANZ XR is recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2) , Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 (12.3) ] Strong CYP3A4 Inducers (e.g., rifampin) Clinical Impact Decreased exposure to tofacitinib and may result in loss of or reduced clinical response Intervention Concomitant use with XELJANZ/XELJANZ… (Tofacitinib label, Drug interactions)

  • TopiramateanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TranylcypromineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Excessive reduction of blood glucose (additive effect) f CNS depressant agents (including opioids, alcohol, sedatives, hypnotics) Use with caution d Increased CNS depression Dietary supplements containing sympathomimetics Contraindicated a Antidepressants including but not limited to: Other MAOIs (e.g., linezolid, intravenous methylene blue, selective MAOIs)… (Tranylcypromine label, Drug interactions)

  • TrazodoneantidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Treprostinilprostaglandin analogModerate

    Co-administration of a CYP2C8 enzyme inducer (e.g., rifampin) may decrease exposure to treprostinil. (Treprostinil label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TriamcinolonecorticosteroidModerate

    Hepatic enzyme inducers (e.g., barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampin): Drugs which induce hepatic microsomal drug metabolizing enzyme activity may enhance the metabolism of corticosteroids and require that the dosage of the corticosteroid be increased. (Triamcinolone label, Drug interactions)

  • TrihexyphenidylanticholinergicModerate

    Concurrent use of alcohol or other CNS depressants with trihexyphenidyl may cause increased sedative effects. (Trihexyphenidyl label, Drug interactions)

  • The recent use of other drugs that cause CNS depression or EPS symptoms may also increase the risk; consider reducing the dosage or discontinuing the drug. (Trimethobenzamide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Trimipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • VenlafaxineSNRIModerate

    Therefore, the potential exists for a drug interaction between drugs that inhibit CYP2D6-mediated metabolism of venlafaxine, reducing the metabolism of venlafaxine to ODV, resulting in increased plasma concentrations of venlafaxine and decreased concentrations of the active metabolite. (Venlafaxine label, Drug interactions)

  • Verapamilcalcium channel blockerModerate

    CYP3A4 inducers decrease verapamil levels ( 7.1 ) (Verapamil label, Drug interactions)

  • VigabatrinanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

  • VilazodoneSSRIModerate

    CYP3A4 Inducers: Consider increasing VIIBRYD dosage by 2-fold, up to 80 mg once-daily over 1 to 2 weeks when used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inducers for greater than 14 days ( 2.4 , 7 ). (Vilazodone label, Drug interactions)

  • Viloxazinenorepinephrine reuptake inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 Substrates Clinical Impact Viloxazine is a weak inhibitor of CYP2D6, and increases the exposure of CYP2D6 substrates when coadministered [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Viloxazine label, Drug interactions)

  • VincristineModerate

    Drug Interactions The simultaneous oral or intravenous administration of phenytoin and antineoplastic chemotherapy combinations that included vincristine sulfate has been reported to reduce blood levels of the anticonvulsant and to increase seizure activity. (Vincristine label, Drug interactions)

  • Voriconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Strong or Moderate CYP2C19 Inhibitors: Dosage adjustment of SYMPAZAN ® may be necessary ( 7.4 ) (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • VortioxetineantidepressantModerate

    • Strong inhibitors of CYP2D6: Reduce TRINTELLIX dose by half when coadministered ( 2.5 , 7.1 ). (Vortioxetine label, Drug interactions)

  • ZonisamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Risk may be increased with concomitant use of other CNS depressants ( 5.4 , 5.5 ) (Clobazam label, Warnings and precautions)

Minor mentions (41)

  • CefazolincephalosporinMinor

    Anticonvulsant therapy should be continued in patients with known seizure disorders. (Cefazolin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • CelecoxibNSAIDMinor

    CYP2D6 substrates Clinical Impact: In vitro studies indicate that celecoxib, although not a substrate, is an inhibitor of CYP2D6. (Celecoxib label, Drug interactions)

  • CephalexincephalosporinMinor

    Anticonvulsant therapy can be given if clinically indicated. (Cephalexin label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Cevimelinecholinergic agonistMinor

    Drugs which inhibit CYP2D6 and CYP3A3/4 also inhibit the metabolism of cevimeline. (Cevimeline label, Drug interactions)

  • CidofovirantiviralMinor

    …Probenecid Probenecid is known to interact with the metabolism or renal tubular excretion of many drugs (e.g., acetaminophen, acyclovir, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, aminosalicylic acid, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, bumetanide, clofibrate, methotrexate, famotidine, furosemide, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, theophylline, and zidovudine). (Cidofovir label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Desogestrel and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • DisopyramideantiarrhythmicMinor

    Drug Interactions If phenytoin or other hepatic enzyme inducers are taken concurrently with Norpace or Norpace CR, lower plasma levels of disopyramide may occur. (Disopyramide label, Drug interactions)

  • • Cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, inhibitors, or substrates: May alter docetaxel metabolism. (Docetaxel label, Drug interactions)

  • In Drug-Induced CNS and Respiratory Depression Doxapram alone may not stimulate adequate spontaneous breathing or provide sufficient arousal in patients who are severely depressed either due to respiratory failure or to CNS depressant drugs, but may be used as an adjunct to established supportive measures and resuscitative techniques. (Doxapram label, Warnings)

  • Drospirenone and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • The “gasping syndrome” is characterized by central nervous system (CNS) depression, metabolic acidosis, and gasping respirations. (Epoetin alfa label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Effects of Other Drugs on HALAVEN No drug-drug interactions are expected with CYP3A4 inhibitors, CYP3A4 inducers or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors. (Eribulin label, Drug interactions)

  • EscitalopramSSRIMinor

    Seizures Although anticonvulsant effects of racemic citalopram have been observed in animal studies, Escitalopram Capsules have not been systematically evaluated in patients with a seizure disorder. (Escitalopram label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • EstradiolestrogenMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Finasteride5-alpha reductase inhibitorMinor

    …angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, analgesics, anti-convulsants, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, diuretics, calcium channel blockers, cardiac nitrates, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), benzodiazepines, H 2 antagonists and quinolone anti-infectives without evidence of clinically significant adverse interactions. (Finasteride label, Drug interactions)

  • FulvestrantestrogenMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Potential for Glycerol Phenylbutyrate to Affect Other Drugs Drugs with narrow therapeutic index that are substrates of CYP3A4 Glycerol phenylbutyrate is a weak inducer of CYP3A4 in humans. (Glycerol phenylbutyrate label, Drug interactions)

  • GranisetronQT-prolonging drugMinor

    There have been no definitive drug-drug interaction studies to examine pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic interaction with other drugs; however, in humans, granisetron hydrochloride injection has been safely administered with drugs representing benzodiazepines, neuroleptics and anti-ulcer medications commonly prescribed with antiemetic treatments. (Granisetron label, Drug interactions)

  • • Furosemide, the benzodiazepines and phenytoin are incompatible with hyaluronidase ( 7.1 ) (Hyaluronidase label, Drug interactions)

  • HydroxychloroquineQT-prolonging drugMinor

    Antiepileptics The activity of antiepileptic drugs might be impaired if co-administered with PLAQUENIL. (Hydroxychloroquine label, Drug interactions)

  • KetorolacNSAIDMinor

    Antiepileptic Drugs Sporadic cases of seizures have been reported during concomitant use of ketorolac tromethamine and antiepileptic drugs (phenytoin, carbamazepine). (Ketorolac label, Drug interactions)

  • LevonorgestrelprogestinMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • MegestrolprogestinMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Anticonvulsants, psychotropic, hormone preparations, corticosteroids, antithyroid agents, cyproheptadine: may affect the results of the metyrapone test. (Metyrapone label, Drug interactions)

  • MexiletineantiarrhythmicMinor

    When phenytoin or other hepatic enzyme inducers such as rifampin and phenobarbital have been taken concurrently with mexiletine, lowered mexiletine plasma levels have been reported. (Mexiletine label, Drug interactions)

  • Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • NorethindroneprogestinMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • Norgestrel and ethinyl estradioloral contraceptiveMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • OxaprozinNSAIDMinor

    Laboratory Test Interactions False-positive urine immunoassay screening tests for benzodiazepines have been reported in patients taking OXAPROZIN CAPSULES. (Oxaprozin label, Drug interactions)

  • Prazosinalpha blockerMinor

    …to date with the following: (1) cardiac glycosides– digitalis and digoxin; (2) hypoglycemics–insulin, chlorpropamide, phenformin, tolazamide, and tolbutamide; (3) tranquilizers and sedatives–chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, and phenobarbital; (4) antigout–allopurinol, colchicine, and probenecid; (5) antiarrhythmics–procainamide, propranolol (see WARNINGS however),… (Prazosin label, Drug interactions)

  • ProgesteroneprogestinMinor

    Effect of SYMPAZAN ® on Other Drugs Hormonal Contraceptives SYMPAZAN ® is a weak CYP3A4 inducer. (Clobazam label, Drug interactions)

  • RifaximinantibioticMinor

    CYP3A4 Substrates An in vitro study has suggested that rifaximin induces CYP3A4 [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . (Rifaximin label, Drug interactions)

  • RiociguatvasodilatorMinor

    Strong CYP3A inducers: Strong inducers of CYP3A (for example, rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital or St. (Riociguat label, Drug interactions)

  • SertralineSSRIMinor

    False-Positive Effects on Screening Tests for Benzodiazepines False-positive urine immunoassay screening tests for benzodiazepines have been reported in patients taking another sertraline hydrochloride product. (Sertraline label, Warnings and precautions)

  • These data suggest that GH may alter the clearance of compounds known to be metabolized by CYP450 liver enzymes (e.g., corticosteroids, sex steroids, anticonvulsants, and cyclosporine). (Tesamorelin label, Drug interactions)

No significant interaction reported (2)

  • MicafunginantifungalNo interaction

    CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 Inducer Co-administration of Micafungin in Sodium Chloride Injection with rifampin and ritonavir did not alter the pharmacokinetics of micafungin. (Micafungin label, Drug interactions)

  • Montelukastleukotriene receptor antagonistNo interaction

    …adjustment is needed when SINGULAIR is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, fexofenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (Montelukast label, Drug interactions)

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Not medical advice. Severity reflects the label's wording, not your circumstances. A "major" flag can be routine under supervision and a "minor" one can matter at high doses. Ask a pharmacist.