Interacción de Glipizida y metformina con Insulina glargina
Glipizida y metformina con Insulina glargina: ambas etiquetas de prescripción advierten sobre esta combinación con el lenguaje más contundente, como una contraindicación, una advertencia en recuadro o la indicación de evitarla.
No combinar sin la orientación de un prescriptor. El lenguaje de la etiqueta que aparece a continuación es el más contundente que usa la FDA.
Qué dicen las etiquetas de la FDA
De la etiqueta de Glipizida y metformina (Glipizide and Metformin Hydrochloride) · vigente desde 2026-06-27
Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin.
WARNINGS SPECIAL WARNING ON INCREASED RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY The administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs has been reported to be associated with increased cardiovascular mortality as compared to treatment with diet alone or diet plus insulin.
This warning is based on the study conducted by the University Group Diabetes Program (UGDP), a long-term prospective clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of glucose-lowering drugs in preventing or delaying vascular complications in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
The risk of hypoglycemia is increased when caloric intake is deficient, when strenuous exercise is not compensated by caloric supplementation, or during concomitant use with other glucose-lowering agents or ethanol.
Macrovascular Outcomes There have been no clinical studies establishing conclusive evidence of macrovascular risk reduction with glipizide and metformin hydrochloride or any other antidiabetic drug.
De la etiqueta de Insulina glargina (Insulin Glargine) · vigente desde 2026-01-23
For patients with type 2 diabetes, dosage adjustments of concomitant oral and antidiabetic products may be needed.
Risk Factors for Hypoglycemia The risk of hypoglycemia after an injection is related to the duration of action of the insulin and, in general, is highest when the glucose lowering effect of the insulin is maximal.
Table 8: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with Insulin Glargine-yfgn Drugs that May Increase the Risk of Hypoglycemia Drugs: Antidiabetic agents, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blocking agents, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, pentoxifylline, pramlintide, salicylates, somatostatin analogs (e.g., octreotide), sulfonamide…
Drugs that May Decrease the Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of Insulin Glargine-yfgn Drugs: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), corticosteroids, danazol, diuretics, estrogens, glucagon, isoniazid, niacin, oral contraceptives, phenothiazines, progestogens (e.g., in oral contraceptives), protease inhibitors, somatropin, sympathomimetic agents…
Drugs that May Increase or Decrease the Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of Insulin Glargine-yfgn Drugs: Alcohol, beta-blockers, clonidine, and lithium salts.
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