Interacción de Lopinavir y ritonavir con Perampanel
Lopinavir y ritonavir con Perampanel: ambas etiquetas de prescripción advierten sobre esta combinación con el lenguaje más contundente, como una contraindicación, una advertencia en recuadro o la indicación de evitarla.
No combinar sin la orientación de un prescriptor. El lenguaje de la etiqueta que aparece a continuación es el más contundente que usa la FDA.
Qué dicen las etiquetas de la FDA
De la etiqueta de Lopinavir y ritonavir (Kaletra) · vigente desde 2026-07-23
…Non-opioid Analgesic (selective blocker of Nav1.8 sodium channels): suzetrigine PDE5 Inhibitor: sildenafil (Revatio ® ) when used for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension Sedative/Hypnotics: triazolam, orally administered midazolam KALETRA is contraindicated with drugs that are potent CYP3A inducers where significantly reduced lopinavir plasma concentrations…
Postmarketing life-threatening cases of cardiac toxicity (including complete AV block, bradycardia, and cardiomyopathy), lactic acidosis, acute renal failure, CNS depression and respiratory complications leading to death have been reported, predominantly in preterm neonates receiving KALETRA oral solution.
Sedative/Hypnotics: triazolam, orally administered midazolam ↑ triazolam ↑ midazolam Contraindicated due to potential for prolonged or increased sedation or respiratory depression [see Contraindications ( 4 )] .
…potential risks, infants should be monitored closely for increases in serum osmolality and serum creatinine, and for toxicity related to KALETRA oral solution including: hyperosmolality, with or without lactic acidosis, renal toxicity, CNS depression (including stupor, coma, and apnea), seizures, hypotonia, cardiac arrhythmias and ECG changes, and hemolysis.
Potential for KALETRA to Affect Other Drugs Lopinavir/ritonavir is an inhibitor of CYP3A and may increase plasma concentrations of agents that are primarily metabolized by CYP3A.
De la etiqueta de Perampanel (Fycompa) · vigente desde 2024-01-05
Moderate and Strong CYP3A4 Inducers (including carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, and phenytoin): increase clearance of perampanel and decrease perampanel plasma concentrations.
When moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers are introduced or withdrawn, monitor patients closely.
Moderate and Strong CYP3A4 Inducers The concomitant use of known moderate and strong CYP3A4 inducers including carbamazepine, phenytoin, or oxcarbazepine with FYCOMPA decreased the plasma levels of perampanel by approximately 50-67% [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
The starting doses for FYCOMPA should be increased in the presence of moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] .
When these moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers are introduced or withdrawn from a patient’s treatment regimen, the patient should be closely monitored for clinical response and tolerability.
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Abrir en el verificadorNo es un consejo médico. Interaction Checker cita el texto de las etiquetas de la FDA y las hojas informativas de los NIH. Que una interacción sea importante en su caso depende de las dosis, el momento de las tomas, la función renal y hepática y otras afecciones. Confírmelo con un farmacéutico o un prescriptor.