फोसएम्प्रेनाविर और सिल्डेनाफिल का इंटरैक्शन

John’s wort ( Hypericum perforatum ) Lipid modifying agents: Lomitapide, lovastatin, simvastatin Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor: Delavirdine PDE5 inhibitor: Sildenafil (Revatio) (for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension) Sedative/hypnotics: Midazolam, triazolam Hypersensitivity to fosamprenavir calcium or amprenavir (e.g., Stevens-Johnson…

Use of PDE5 inhibitors for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): •Use of sildenafil (REVATIO) is contraindicated when used for the treatment of PAH.

There is increased potential for sildenafil-associated adverse events (which include visual disturbances, hypotension, prolonged erection, and syncope) [see Contraindications (4)].

PDE5 inhibitors: Sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil ↑ Sildenafil ↑ Tadalafil ↑ Vardenafil May result in an increase in PDE5 inhibitor-associated adverse events, including hypotension, syncope, visual disturbances, and priapism.

Fosamprenavir calcium/ritonavir: Sildenafil: 25 mg every 48 hours.

Adverse Reactions with the Concomitant Use of Ritonavir The concomitant administration of the protease inhibitor ritonavir substantially increases serum concentrations of sildenafil (11-fold increase in AUC).

CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin) increase SILDENAFIL ORAL FILM exposure.

Erythromycin or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, saquinavir): Consider a starting dose of 25 mg.

Ritonavir and other CYP3A4 inhibitors Co-administration of ritonavir, a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, greatly increased the systemic exposure of sildenafil (11-fold increase in AUC).

Co-administration of erythromycin, a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor, resulted in 160% and 182% increases in sildenafil Cmax and AUC, respectively.