Alcohol and Zolpidem interaction

Alcohol and Zolpidem: the Zolpidem prescribing label flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

Curated guidance for Alcohol

Major

Combining alcohol with sedating medicines (opioids, benzodiazepines, sleep medicines, muscle relaxants) can cause dangerous drowsiness, slowed breathing, and overdose.

From the Zolpidem (zolpidem tartrate) label · effective 2025-11-19

Moderate

Risk increases with dose and use with other CNS depressants and alcohol.

Warnings and precautionsnames AlcoholView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Postmarketing reports have shown that complex sleep behaviors may occur with Zolpidem Tartrate alone at recommended doses, with or without the concomitant use of alcohol or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings and precautionsnames AlcoholView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Additive effects occur with concomitant use of other CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, opioids, tricyclic antidepressants, alcohol), including daytime use [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings and precautionsnames AlcoholView label on DailyMed
Moderate

The risk of next-day psychomotor impairment is increased if Zolpidem Tartrate is taken with less than a full night of sleep remaining (7 to 8 hours); if higher than the recommended dose is taken; if coadministered with other CNS depressants or alcohol; or coadministered with other drugs that increase the blood levels of zolpidem.

Warnings and precautionsnames AlcoholView label on DailyMed
Moderate

CNS depressants, including alcohol: Possible adverse additive CNS-depressant effects ( 5.2 , 7.1 )

Drug interactionsnames AlcoholView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.