Cenobamate and Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol interaction

Cenobamate and Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol: both prescribing labels describe an interaction that usually calls for monitoring, a dose change, or spacing the doses.

Moderate

Usually manageable with monitoring or a dose change. Tell your pharmacist you take both.

What the FDA labels say

From the Cenobamate (Xcopri) label · effective 2025-08-25

Moderate

Oral Contraceptives: Effectiveness of hormonal oral contraceptives may be reduced when administered concomitantly with XCOPRI.

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Moderate

CYP3A Substrates ↓ plasma concentrations Oral contraceptives ↓ plasma concentrations Because of the potential for reduced efficacy of oral contraceptives, women should use additional or alternative non-hormonal birth control while taking XCOPRI.

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Minor

Women should use additional or alternative non-hormonal birth control.

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From the Levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol (Tyblume) label · effective 2026-08-27

Moderate

Enzyme inducers (e.g., CYP3A4) : May decrease the effectiveness of TYBLUME or increase breakthrough bleeding.

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Moderate

Metabolic Enzyme Inducers Clinical effect Concomitant use of CHCs with metabolic enzyme inducers may decrease the plasma concentrations of the estrogen and/or progestin component of CHCs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .

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Moderate

CYP3A inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice The effect of grapefruit juice on CYP3A4 enzymes (e.g., strong vs. moderate inhibition) depends on its brand, concentration, and preparation. , or ketoconazole may increase systemic exposure of the estrogen and/or progestin component of CHCs.

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Minor

Counsel patients to use a back-up or alternative method of contraception when enzyme inducers are used with TYBLUME.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

Prevention or management Counsel females to use an alternative method of contraception or a backup method when enzyme inducers are used with CHCs.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.