Clarithromycin and Theophylline interaction

Clarithromycin and Theophylline: both prescribing labels describe an interaction that usually calls for monitoring, a dose change, or spacing the doses.

Moderate

Usually manageable with monitoring or a dose change. Tell your pharmacist you take both.

What the FDA labels say

From the Clarithromycin label · effective 2026-01-01

Moderate

Xanthine Derivatives: Theophylline Use With Caution Theophylline: Clarithromycin use in patients who are receiving theophylline may be associated with an increase of serum theophylline concentrations [see Pharmacokinetics ( 12.3 )] .

Drug interactionsnames TheophyllineView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Monitoring of serum theophylline concentrations should be considered for patients receiving high doses of theophylline or with baseline concentrations in the upper therapeutic range.

Drug interactionsnames TheophyllineView label on DailyMed

From the Theophylline label · effective 2026-01-29

Moderate

40% increase Clarithromycin Similar to erythromycin.

Drug interactionsnames ClarithromycinView label on DailyMed

Taking more than these two? Interactions stack. Check your whole list at once; it stays in your browser.

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.