Brimonidine and timolol interactions

Brimonidine and timolol (Combigan), an alpha-adrenergic agonist has 423 documented interactions across the FDA labels and fact sheets we index: 15 major, 400 moderate, 7 minor, and 1 where a label reports no significant interaction. Each entry below quotes the sentence behind it. This drug page is a starting point, not a verdict for your situation.

Interactions from the label

Major interactions (15)

  • FlecainideantiarrhythmicMajor

    Concomitant negative chronotropic therapy such as digoxin or beta-blockers may lower the risk of this complication. (Flecainide label, Boxed warning)

  • • Hyaluronidase should not be used to enhance the absorption and dispersion of dopamine and/or alpha agonist drugs ( 7.2 ) (Hyaluronidase label, Drug interactions)

  • Levothyroxinethyroid hormoneMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Levothyroxine and liothyroninethyroid hormoneMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Liothyroninethyroid hormoneMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Methimazoleantithyroid drugMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • In addition, life-threatening arrhythmias may occur during anesthesia and surgery, and may require treatment with a beta-blocker or lidocaine. (Metyrosine label, Warnings)

  • MinoxidilvasodilatorMajor

    Minoxidil must be administered under close supervision, usually concomitantly with therapeutic doses of a beta-adrenergic blocking agent to prevent tachycardia and increased myocardial workload. (Minoxidil label, Boxed warning)

  • Nebivololbeta blockerMajor

    Hypotensive Agents Do not use BYSTOLIC with other β-blockers. (Nebivolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Propylthiouracilantithyroid drugMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • RepaglinidemeglitinideMajor

    Examples: beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and reserpine Clopidogrel : Avoid concomitant use; if used concomitantly initiate at 0.5 mg before each meal and limit total daily dose to 4 mg ( 7 ) (Repaglinide label, Drug interactions)

  • Rivastigminecholinesterase inhibitorMajor

    Concomitant use with metoclopramide, beta-blockers, or cholinomimetic and anticholinergic drugs is not recommended ( 7.1 , 7.2 , 7.3 ) (Rivastigmine label, Drug interactions)

  • Teriparatidethyroid hormoneMajor

    Patients suspected of developing thyrotoxicosis should be managed carefully to avoid abrupt withdrawal of beta-adrenergic blocking agents that might precipitate a thyroid storm. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • TranylcypromineMAO inhibitorMajor

    …Syndrome (SS) c ] Agents with blood pressure-reducing effects Use with caution d Hypotension e Non-selective H1 receptor antagonists Contraindicated a Increased anticholinergic effects Beta-adrenergic blockers (see also agents or procedures with blood pressure-reducing effects) Use with the caution d More pronounced bradycardia, postural hypotension e Blood glucose-lowering… (Tranylcypromine label, Drug interactions)

Moderate interactions (400)

  • AbirateroneCYP2D6 inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • AcarboseantidiabeticModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Acebutololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Intervention: • During concomitant use of COMBOGESIC and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Acetaminophen and ibuprofen label, Drug interactions)

  • Albuterolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (Albuterol label, Drug interactions)

  • AlcoholAlcoholModerate

    CNS Depressants Although specific drug interaction studies have not been conducted with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution, the possibility of an additive or potentiating effect with CNS depressants (alcohol, barbiturates, opiates, sedatives, or anesthetics) should be considered. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • AliskirenantihypertensiveModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • AlogliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Alogliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AlprazolambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amiloridepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • AmiodaroneantiarrhythmicModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amitriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and atorvastatindihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and benazeprildihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and olmesartandihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amlodipine and valsartandihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Amoxapinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Arformoterolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Beta-blockers may decrease effectiveness. (Arformoterol label, Drug interactions)

  • AripiprazoleantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Articaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat anaphylactic reactions. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • AsenapineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Aspirin and dipyridamoleantiplatelet agentModerate

    Beta Blockers The hypotensive effects of beta blockers may be diminished by the concomitant administration of aspirin due to inhibition of renal prostaglandins, leading to decreased renal blood flow and salt and fluid retention. (Aspirin and dipyridamole label, Drug interactions)

  • Atenololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Atenolol and chlorthalidonebeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • AzelastineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Azelastine and fluticasoneantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Azilsartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Baclofenmuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Belladonna and opiumopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BenazeprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BenzphetamineCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Betaxololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BexagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bisoprololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BrexpiprazoleantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BrivaracetamanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Budesonide and formoterolcorticosteroidModerate

    Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (Budesonide and formoterol label, Drug interactions)

  • Bupivacainelocal anestheticModerate

    Risk of Hypertension and Bradycardia Due to Drug Interactions Between MARCAINE WITH EPINEPHRINE and Nonselective Beta-Adrenergic Antagonists Administration of MARCAINE WITH EPINEPHRINE (containing a vasoconstrictor) in patients receiving nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonists may cause severe hypertension and bradycardia. (Bupivacaine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Bupivacaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat anaphylactic reactions. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • BuprenorphineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • BupropionantidepressantModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Butalbital and acetaminophenbarbiturateModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ButorphanolopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CanagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Candesartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Candesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Cannabidiol (prescription)anticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CaptoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CarbamazepineanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CarbinoxamineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CariprazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Carisoprodolmuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Carvedilolbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CelecoxibNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: • During concomitant use of VYSCOXA and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Celecoxib label, Drug interactions)

  • CenobamateanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Cevimelinecholinergic agonistModerate

    DRUG INTERACTIONS Cevimeline should be administered with caution to patients taking beta adrenergic antagonists, because of the possibility of conduction disturbances. (Cevimeline label, Drug interactions)

  • ChlordiazepoxidebenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlordiazepoxide and clidiniumbenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ChlorpheniramineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ChlorpromazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlorthalidonethiazide diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Chlorzoxazonemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CimetidineH2 blockerModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CinacalcetCYP2D6 inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CitalopramSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate, depression) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, SSRIs) and timolol. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ClemastineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ClobazambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Clomipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ClonazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Clonidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ClorazepatebenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ClozapineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CodeineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Cyclobenzaprinemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CyproheptadineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Dantrolenemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DapagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Dapagliflozin and metforminSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Daridorexantsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DarifenacinanticholinergicModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DarunavirantiretroviralModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Darunavir and cobicistatantiretroviralModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Desfluranegeneral anestheticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Desipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DesvenlafaxineSNRIModerate

    Caution, however, is advised in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants which can affect the metabolism and uptake of circulating amines. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DeutetrabenazineVMAT2 inhibitorModerate

    Catecholamine-depleting Drugs Close observation of the patient is recommended when a beta blocker is administered to patients receiving catecholamine-depleting drugs such as reserpine, because of possible additive effects and the production of hypotension and/or marked bradycardia, which may result in vertigo, syncope, or postural hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DexchlorpheniramineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Dexmedetomidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Dextromethorphan and quinidineserotonergic drugModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DiazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DiclofenacNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of ZIPSOR and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Diclofenac label, Drug interactions)

  • • During concomitant use of diclofenac sodium/misoprostol and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Diclofenac and misoprostol label, Drug interactions)

  • DiethylpropionCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Digoxindigitalis glycosideModerate

    Digitalis and calcium antagonists may have additive effects in prolonging atrioventricular conduction time. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Dihydroergotamineergot alkaloidModerate

    Beta Blockers Although the results of a clinical study did not indicate a safety problem associated with the administration of Dihydroergotamine Mesylate Injection, USP to subjects already receiving propranolol, there have been reports that propranolol may potentiate the vasoconstrictive action of ergotamine by blocking the vasodilating property of epinephrine. (Dihydroergotamine label, Drug interactions)

  • Diltiazemcalcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DimenhydrinateantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DiphenhydramineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Divalproex (valproate)anticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DobutaminesympathomimeticModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DofetilideantiarrhythmicModerate

    Concomitant medications were grouped as ACE inhibitors, oral anticoagulants, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers, cardiac glycosides, inducers of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of P-glycoprotein, nitrates, sulphonylureas, loop diuretics, potassium sparing diuretics, thiazide diuretics, substrates and inhibitors of tubular… (Dofetilide label, Drug interactions)

  • Doxazosinalpha blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Doxepintricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DoxylamineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Doxylamine and pyridoxineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DronabinolcannabinoidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DronedaroneantiarrhythmicModerate

    Give a low dose of beta-blockers initially, and increase only after ECG verification of good tolerability [see Drug Interactions (7.3) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (Dronedarone label, Drug interactions)

  • Droperidoldopamine antagonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • DroxidopasympathomimeticModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DulaglutideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DuloxetineSNRIModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EluxadolineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EmpagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Empagliflozin and metforminSGLT2 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EnalaprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EnalaprilatACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EphedrinesympathomimeticModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EpinephrinesympathomimeticModerate

    Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat anaphylactic reactions. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Eplerenonealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ergotamine and caffeineergot alkaloidModerate

    The beta-blocker Inderal (propranolol) has been reported to potentiate the vasoconstrictive action of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine tablets by blocking the vasodilating property of epinephrine. (Ergotamine and caffeine label, Drug interactions)

  • EscitalopramSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate, depression) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, SSRIs) and timolol. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EslicarbazepineanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EstazolambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Eszopiclonesedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ethacrynic acidloop diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EthosuximideanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Etomidategeneral anestheticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • EverolimusimmunosuppressantModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ExenatideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • FelbamateanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Felodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FentanylopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FlibanserinCNS depressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FlumazenilbenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FluoxetineSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FluphenazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FlurbiprofenNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of flurbiprofen and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Flurbiprofen label, Drug interactions)

  • FluvoxamineSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate, depression) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, SSRIs) and timolol. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Formoterolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    • Beta-blockers may decrease effectiveness. (Formoterol label, Drug interactions)

  • FosinoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • FosphenytoinanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Furosemideloop diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • GabapentinanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • GlimepiridesulfonylureaModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlipizidesulfonylureaModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Glipizide and metforminsulfonylureaModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • GlucagonModerate

    Table 4: Clinically Significant Drug Interaction with GVOKE and GVOKE VialDx Beta-Blockers Clincial Impact: Patients taking beta-blockers may have a transient increase in pulse and blood pressure when given GVOKE or GVOKE VialDx. (Glucagon label, Drug interactions)

  • GlyburidesulfonylureaModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Glyburide and metforminsulfonylureaModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Guanfacinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • HaloperidolantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • HydralazinevasodilatorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Hydrochlorothiazidethiazide diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • HydrocodoneopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • HydromorphoneopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • HydroxyzineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • IbuprofenNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of CALDOLOR and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta- blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Ibuprofen label, Drug interactions)

  • Intervention: During concomitant use of ibuprofen and famotidine tablet and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta- blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Ibuprofen and famotidine label, Drug interactions)

  • IloperidoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ImatinibCYP3A4 inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Imipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Indapamidethiazide diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • IndomethacinNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of INDOCIN and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Indomethacin label, Drug interactions)

  • Insulin aspartinsulinModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin degludecinsulinModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin detemirinsulinModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin glargineinsulinModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Insulin lisproinsulinModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Irbesartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Isofluranegeneral anestheticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • IsoniazidantibioticModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Isoproterenolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Isradipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Itraconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Beta Blockers Nadolol Monitor for adverse reactions. (Itraconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • IvabradineModerate

    The risk of bradycardia increases with concomitant administration of drugs that slow heart rate (e.g., digoxin, amiodarone, beta-blockers). (Ivabradine label, Drug interactions)

  • KetamineCNS depressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ketoconazoleazole antifungalModerate

    Antivirals indinavir, maraviroc, saquinavir Beta Blockers nadolol Calcium Channel Blockers felodipine, nisoldipine other dihydropyridines, verapamil Calcium channel blockers can have a negative inotropic effect which may be additive to those of ketoconazole. (Ketoconazole label, Drug interactions)

  • Labetalolbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LacosamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LanreotideModerate

    Bradycardia-Inducing Drugs (e.g., beta-blockers) : Lanreotide Injection may decrease heart rate. (Lanreotide label, Drug interactions)

  • Ledipasvir and sofosbuvirantiviralModerate

    Patients also taking beta blockers, or those with underlying cardiac comorbidities and/or advanced liver disease, may be at increased risk for symptomatic bradycardia with coadministration of amiodarone. (Ledipasvir and sofosbuvir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Lemborexantsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Levalbuterolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    In this setting, cardioselective beta-blockers should be considered, although they should be administered with caution. (Levalbuterol label, Drug interactions)

  • LevetiracetamanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LevomilnacipranSNRIModerate

    Caution, however, is advised in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants which can affect the metabolism and uptake of circulating amines. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LevorphanolopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Lidocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat anaphylactic reactions. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LinagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Linagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LinezolidantibioticModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LiraglutideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • LisinoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Lofexidinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Lopinavir and ritonavirantiretroviralModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LorazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Losartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Losartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LoxapineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LumateperoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • LurasidoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MecamylamineantihypertensiveModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MeclizineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Mefenamic acidNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Mefenamic acid label, Drug interactions)

  • MefloquineantimalarialModerate

    There is one report of cardiopulmonary arrest, with full recovery, in a patient who was taking a beta blocker (propranolol) (see PRECAUTIONS, Cardiac Effects ). (Mefloquine label, Drug interactions)

  • MeloxicamNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of QAMZOVA and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Meloxicam label, Drug interactions)

  • MeperidineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MeprobamateCNS depressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Metaxalonemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MetforminbiguanideModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MethadoneopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MethamphetamineCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Methocarbamolmuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MethohexitalbarbiturateModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MethsuximideanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MethyldopaantihypertensiveModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Methylene blueMAO inhibitorModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Methylergonovineergot alkaloidModerate

    Beta-blockers Caution should be exercised when methylergonovine maleate is used concurrently with beta-blockers. (Methylergonovine label, Drug interactions)

  • Metoclopramidedopamine antagonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Metolazonethiazide diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Metoprololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MidazolambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Midodrinealpha-adrenergic agonistModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MiglitolantidiabeticModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Mirabegronbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MirtazapineantidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ModafinilCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • MoexiprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • MorphineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Patients receiving concomitant negative chronotropic drugs (e.g., beta blockers) may be more at risk for hypotension in case of hypersensitivity reaction. (Motixafortide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Nadololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • NalbuphineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Naltrexone and bupropionopioid antagonistModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • NaproxenNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of Naproxen Suspension and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Naproxen label, Drug interactions)

  • Intervention : • During concomitant use of naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium delayed-release tablets and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Naproxen and esomeprazole label, Drug interactions)

  • NateglinidemeglitinideModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • NefazodoneantidepressantModerate

    Caution, however, is advised in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants which can affect the metabolism and uptake of circulating amines. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nicardipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nifedipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • NilotinibQT-prolonging drugModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nimodipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nisoldipinedihydropyridine calcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • NitroglycerinnitrateModerate

    Antihypertensives Patients receiving antihypertensive drugs, beta-adrenergic blockers, and nitrates should be observed for possible additive hypotensive effects. (Nitroglycerin label, Drug interactions)

  • NitroprussidevasodilatorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Nortriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OctreotideModerate

    Dosage adjustments of concomitantly used drugs that have bradycardia effects (i.e. beta-blockers) may be necessary [see Drug Interactions (‎7.2) ]. (Octreotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OlanzapineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Olanzapine and fluoxetineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OliceridineopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Olmesartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Olmesartan, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Orphenadrinemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OxaprozinNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: During concomitant use of OXAPROZIN CAPSULES and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Oxaprozin label, Drug interactions)

  • OxazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OxcarbazepineanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OxycodoneopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • OxymetazolinedecongestantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • OxymorphoneopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PaliperidoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ParoxetineSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PasireotideModerate

    Adjustments in the dose of drugs known to slow the heart rate (e.g., beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers) and correction of electrolyte disturbances may be necessary when initiating or during the course of SIGNIFOR LAR treatment. (Pasireotide label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PerampanelanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PerindoprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PerphenazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PhendimetrazineCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhenelzineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PhenobarbitalbarbiturateModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Phenoxybenzaminealpha blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PhentermineCNS stimulantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Phentermine and topiramateCNS stimulantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PhenylephrinedecongestantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PhenytoinanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Pilocarpinecholinergic agonistModerate

    Drug Interactions Pilocarpine should be administered with caution to patients taking beta-adrenergic antagonists because of the possibility of conduction disturbances. (Pilocarpine label, Drug interactions)

  • PimavanserinantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PimozideantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Pindololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PioglitazonethiazolidinedioneModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and glimepiridethiazolidinedioneModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pioglitazone and metforminthiazolidinedioneModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PiroxicamNSAIDModerate

    Intervention: • During concomitant use of Piroxicam Capsules and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (Piroxicam label, Drug interactions)

  • PonesimodimmunosuppressantModerate

    Experience with PONVORY is limited in patients receiving concurrent therapy with drugs that decrease heart rate (e.g., beta-blockers, non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers - diltiazem and verapamil, and other drugs that may decrease heart rate such as digoxin). (Ponesimod label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pramipexoledopamine agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Prazosinalpha blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PregabalinanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Prilocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticModerate

    Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat anaphylactic reactions. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • PrimidoneanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ProchlorperazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PromethazineantihistamineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PropafenoneantiarrhythmicModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PropofolCNS depressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Propranololbeta blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Protriptylinetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • PseudoephedrinedecongestantModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Pyridostigminecholinesterase inhibitorModerate

    Use with caution in persons with increased risk of anticholinergic reactions, such as persons with bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bradycardia, cardiac arrhythmias, beta blocker treatment (increased risk of anticholinergic reactions). (Pyridostigmine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • QuetiapineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • QuinaprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • QuinidineantiarrhythmicModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ramelteonsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RamiprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RanolazineQT-prolonging drugModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RasagilineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RemifentanilopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RifampinantibioticModerate

    Decrease exposure Beta-blockers Metoprolol Decrease exposure Propranolol Decrease exposure Benzodiazepines Diazepam , Administered with rifampin 1200 mg daily Decrease exposure Benzodiazepine-related drugs Zopiclone Decrease AUC by 82% Zolpidem Decrease AUC by 73% Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem Decrease exposure Nifedipine Rifampin 1200 mg administered as… (Rifampin label, Drug interactions)

  • RifapentineantibioticModerate

    …Anticonvulsants Phenytoin Antimalarials Quinine Azole Antifungals Fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole Antipsychotics Haloperidol Barbiturates Phenobarbital Benzodiazepines Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil Cardiac Glycoside Preparations Digoxin Corticosteroids Prednisone Fibrates Clofibrate Oral Hypoglycemics… (Rifapentine label, Drug interactions)

  • RisperidoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RitonavirantiretroviralModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • RolapitantCYP2D6 inhibitorModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ropiniroledopamine agonistModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Ropivacainelocal anestheticModerate

    Patients on beta-blockers may not manifest changes in heart rate, but blood pressure monitoring can detect a rise in systolic blood pressure. (Ropivacaine label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RufinamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Sacubitril and valsartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Salmeterolbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    • Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (Salmeterol label, Drug interactions)

  • SaxagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Saxagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • ScopolamineanticholinergicModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • SelegilineMAO inhibitorModerate

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may result in increased hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • SemaglutideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • SertralineSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate, depression) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, SSRIs) and timolol. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Sevofluranegeneral anestheticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • SitagliptinDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sitagliptin and metforminDPP-4 inhibitorModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Sodium oxybateCNS depressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Patients also taking beta blockers, or those with underlying cardiac comorbidities and/or advanced liver disease may be at increased risk for symptomatic bradycardia with coadministration of amiodarone. (Sofosbuvir and velpatasvir label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Spironolactonealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazidealdosterone antagonistModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Intervention: During concomitant use of sumatriptan and naproxen sodium tablets and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] . (Sumatriptan and naproxen label, Drug interactions)

  • Suvorexantsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TapentadolopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Tasimelteonsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Telmisartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Telmisartan and amlodipineangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TemazepambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Terazosinalpha blockerModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TerbinafineantifungalModerate

    CYP2D6 inhibitors may potentiate systemic beta-blockade. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Terbutalinebeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    In this setting, cardioselective beta-blockers could be considered, although they should be administered with caution. (Terbutaline label, Precautions)

  • TetrabenazineVMAT2 inhibitorModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ThioridazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ThiothixeneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TiagabineanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TirzepatideGLP-1 receptor agonistModerate

    Masking of Hypoglycemic Symptoms in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Beta-adrenergic blocking agents should be administered with caution in patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia or to diabetic patients (especially those with labile diabetes) who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • Tizanidinemuscle relaxantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TopiramateanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Torsemideloop diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TramadolopioidModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TrandolaprilACE inhibitorModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TrazodoneantidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Triamterenepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazidepotassium-sparing diureticModerate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TriazolambenzodiazepineModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • TrifluoperazineantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Trimipraminetricyclic antidepressantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Umeclidinium and vilanterolanticholinergicModerate

    • Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (Umeclidinium and vilanterol label, Drug interactions)

  • ValbenazineVMAT2 inhibitorModerate

    Catecholamine-depleting Drugs Close observation of the patient is recommended when a beta blocker is administered to patients receiving catecholamine-depleting drugs such as reserpine, because of possible additive effects and the production of hypotension and/or marked bradycardia, which may result in vertigo, syncope, or postural hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Valproic acidanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Valsartanangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazideangiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)Moderate

    Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • VenlafaxineSNRIModerate

    Caution, however, is advised in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants which can affect the metabolism and uptake of circulating amines. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Verapamilcalcium channel blockerModerate

    Oral or intravenous calcium antagonists may cause atrioventricular conduction disturbances, left ventricular failure, and hypotension. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Vibegronbeta-adrenergic agonistModerate

    If necessary during surgery, the effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may be reversed by sufficient doses of adrenergic agonists. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Warnings and precautions)

  • VigabatrinanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • VilazodoneSSRIModerate

    CYP2D6 Inhibitors Potentiated systemic beta-blockade (e.g., decreased heart rate, depression) has been reported during combined treatment with CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, SSRIs) and timolol. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • VortioxetineantidepressantModerate

    Caution, however, is advised in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants which can affect the metabolism and uptake of circulating amines. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Zaleplonsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ZileutonCYP1A2 inhibitorModerate

    Zileuton increases propranolol levels and beta-blocker activity. (Zileuton label, Drug interactions)

  • ZiprasidoneantipsychoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • Zolpidemsedative-hypnoticModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

  • ZonisamideanticonvulsantModerate

    Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect. (Brimonidine and timolol label, Drug interactions)

Minor mentions (7)

  • AdenosineantiarrhythmicMinor

    Effects of Adenosine on Other Drugs Adenosine injection has been given with other cardioactive drugs (such as beta adrenergic blocking agents, cardiac glycosides, and calcium channel blockers) without apparent adverse interactions, but its effectiveness with these agents has not been systematically evaluated. (Adenosine label, Drug interactions)

  • Colestipolbile acid sequestrantMinor

    Effects on the absorption of other beta-blockers have not been determined. (Colestipol label, Drug interactions)

  • FenoprofenNSAIDMinor

    ACE Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, and Beta-Blockers Clinical Impact: NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or beta-blockers (including propranolol). (Fenoprofen label, Drug interactions)

  • Finasteride5-alpha reductase inhibitorMinor

    …PROSCAR was concomitantly used in clinical studies with acetaminophen, acetylsalicylic acid, α-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, analgesics, anti-convulsants, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, diuretics, calcium channel blockers, cardiac nitrates, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), benzodiazepines,… (Finasteride label, Drug interactions)

  • FingolimodimmunosuppressantMinor

    Drugs That Slow Heart Rate or Atrioventricular Conduction (e.g., beta blockers or diltiazem) Experience with GILENYA in patients receiving concurrent therapy with drugs that slow the heart rate or AV conduction (e.g., beta blockers, digoxin, or heart rate-slowing calcium channel blockers, such as diltiazem or verapamil) is limited. (Fingolimod label, Drug interactions)

  • PentoxifyllinemethylxanthineMinor

    Pentoxifylline extended-release tablets have been used concurrently with antihypertensive drugs, beta blockers, digitalis, diuretics, and antiarrhythmics, without observed problems. (Pentoxifylline label, Drug interactions)

  • Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Potassium Sparing Diuretics Although specific interaction studies were not performed, in clinical studies, tolvaptan was used concomitantly with beta-blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and potassium sparing diuretics. (Tolvaptan label, Drug interactions)

No significant interaction reported (1)

  • IbutilideantiarrhythmicNo interaction

    Beta-adrenergic blocking agents: Coadministration of beta-adrenergic blocking agents did not have any effect on either the safety or efficacy of ibutilide in the clinical trials. (Ibutilide label, Drug interactions)

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Not medical advice. Severity reflects the label's wording, not your circumstances. A "major" flag can be routine under supervision and a "minor" one can matter at high doses. Ask a pharmacist.