Brimonidine and timolol and Clonidine interaction

Brimonidine and timolol and Clonidine: both prescribing labels describe an interaction that usually calls for monitoring, a dose change, or spacing the doses.

Moderate

Usually manageable with monitoring or a dose change. Tell your pharmacist you take both.

What the FDA labels say

From the Brimonidine and timolol (Brimonidine Tartrate/Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution) label · effective 2025-05-30

Moderate

Use with CNS depressants may result in an additive or potentiating effect.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution is advised.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

CNS Depressants Although specific drug interaction studies have not been conducted with brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution, the possibility of an additive or potentiating effect with CNS depressants (alcohol, barbiturates, opiates, sedatives, or anesthetics) should be considered.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

Tricyclic antidepressants may potentially blunt the hypotensive effect of systemic clonidine.

Drug interactionsnames ClonidineView label on DailyMed
Minor

Tricyclic Antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressants have been reported to blunt the hypotensive effect of systemic clonidine.

Drug interactionsnames ClonidineView label on DailyMed

From the Clonidine (QLONILIK) label · effective 2026-08-12

Moderate

Abrupt discontinuation of QLONILIK can cause rebound hypertension with elevated plasma catecholamines, especially with higher doses or concomitant beta-blocker use.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Rebound Hypertension Abrupt discontinuation of QLONILIK can cause rebound hypertension with elevated plasma catecholamines, especially with higher doses or concomitant beta-blocker use.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Drugs that affect sinus node function or AV node conduction (e.g., digitalis, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers) Clinical Implication Concomitant use of drugs that affect sinus node function or AV node conduction with clonidine potentiate bradycardia and risk of AV block [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ].

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

When discontinuing concurrent beta-blocker therapy, withdraw the beta-blocker several days before beginning clonidine taper.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.