Interacciones de Vitamina K

La vitamina K (en suplementos y verduras de hoja verde) contrarresta directamente la warfarina, por lo que mantener una ingesta constante importa más que evitarla.

Vitamina K tiene 30 interacciones documentadas en las etiquetas de la FDA y las hojas informativas que indexamos. Graves: 7; moderadas: 20; leves: 3; casos en los que una etiqueta indica que no hay ninguna interacción significativa: 0. Cada entrada de abajo cita la frase que la respalda. Esta página, de la categoría «Vitaminas y minerales», es un punto de partida, no un veredicto sobre su situación.

Interacciones según la etiqueta

Interacciones graves (7)

  • Patients with a hemorrhagic diathesis (e.g., hemophilia, hypoprothrombinemia, von Willebrand's disease, the thrombocytopenias, thrombasthenia and other ill-defined hereditary platelet dysfunctions, severe vitamin K deficiency and severe liver damage). (etiqueta de Butalbital, ácido acetilsalicílico y cafeína, Contraindicaciones)

  • CapecitabinaantimetabolitoGrave

    WARNING: SERIOUS ADVERSE REACTIONS OR DEATH IN PATIENTS WITH COMPLETE DPD DEFICIENCY and INCREASED RISK OF BLEEDING WITH CONCOMITANT USE OF VITAMIN K ANTAGONISTS Increased risk of serious adverse reactions or death in patients with complete DPD deficiency • Test patients for genetic variants of DPYD prior to initiating XELODA unless immediate treatment is necessary. (etiqueta de Capecitabina, Advertencia en recuadro)

  • FenitoínaanticonvulsivoGrave

    A potentially life-threatening bleeding disorder related to decreased levels of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors may occur in newborns exposed to phenytoin in utero. (etiqueta de Fenitoína, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • FondaparinuxanticoagulanteGrave

    Do not administer agents that enhance the risk of hemorrhage with fondaparinux sodium unless essential for the management of the underlying condition, such as vitamin K antagonists for the treatment of VTE. (etiqueta de Fondaparinux, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • FosfenitoínaanticonvulsivoGrave

    A potentially life-threatening bleeding disorder related to decreased levels of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors may occur in newborns exposed to phenytoin in utero. (etiqueta de Fosfenitoína, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • RifampicinaantibióticoGrave

    Postmarketing reports suggest that concomitant administration of high doses of cefazolin and rifampin may prolong the prothrombin time, leading to severe vitamin K–dependent coagulation disorders that may be life-threatening or fatal. (etiqueta de Rifampicina, Advertencias)

  • WarfarinaanticoagulanteGrave

    La vitamina K reduce el efecto anticoagulante de la warfarina; los cambios bruscos en la ingesta a través de suplementos o de la dieta pueden desajustar el INR. (NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Vitamin K)

Interacciones moderadas (20)

  • ApixabánanticoagulanteModerada

    For patients with APS (especially those who are triple positive [positive for lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin, and anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies]), treatment with DOACs has been associated with increased rates of recurrent thrombotic events compared with vitamin K antagonist therapy. (etiqueta de Apixabán, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • BicalutamidaandrógenoModerada

    Some patients had serious bleeding including intracranial, retroperitoneal, and gastrointestinal requiring blood transfusion and/or administration of vitamin K. (etiqueta de Bicalutamida, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • This can adversely affect patients with inherited (i.e. hemophilia) or acquired (i.e. liver disease or vitamin K deficiency) bleeding disorders. (etiqueta de Butalbital, ácido acetilsalicílico, cafeína y codeína, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • CefazolinacefalosporinaModerada

    Prothrombin time should be monitored in patients at risk and exogenous vitamin K administered as indicated (5.5) (etiqueta de Cefazolina, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • CefepimacefalosporinaModerada

    Prothrombin time should be monitored in patients at risk, and exogenous vitamin K administered as indicated. (etiqueta de Cefepima, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • CefiximacefalosporinaModerada

    Prothrombin time should be monitored in patients at risk and exogenous vitamin K administered as indicated. (etiqueta de Cefixima, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • CefotetáncefalosporinaModerada

    Prothrombin time should be monitored and exogenous vitamin K administered as indicated. (etiqueta de Cefotetán, Advertencias)

  • CeftriaxonacefalosporinaModerada

    Patients with impaired vitamin K synthesis or low vitamin K stores (e.g., chronic hepatic disease and malnutrition) may require monitoring of prothrombin time during Ceftriaxone for Injection and Dextrose Injection treatment. (etiqueta de Ceftriaxona, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • Colesevelamsecuestrador de ácidos biliaresModerada

    Vitamin K or Fat-Soluble Vitamin Deficiencies: Colesevelam hydrochloride may decrease absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. (etiqueta de Colesevelam, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • DabigatránanticoagulanteModerada

    For patients with APS (especially those who are triple-positive [positive for lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin, and anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies]), treatment with DOACs has been associated with increased rates of recurrent thrombotic events compared with vitamin K antagonist therapy. (etiqueta de Dabigatrán, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • EdoxabánanticoagulanteModerada

    For patients with APS (especially those who are triple positive [positive for lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin antibodies, and anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies]), treatment with DOACs has been associated with increased rates of recurrent thrombotic events compared with vitamin K antagonist therapy. (etiqueta de Edoxabán, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • Levotiroxina y liotironinahormona tiroideaModerada

    Drug Interactions Oral Anticoagulants — Thyroid hormones appear to increase catabolism of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors. (etiqueta de Levotiroxina y liotironina, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • Metimazolfármaco antitiroideoModerada

    Drug Interactions Anticoagulants (oral): Due to potential inhibition of vitamin K activity by methimazole, the activity of oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) may be increased; additional monitoring of PT/INR should be considered, especially before surgical procedures. β-adrenergic blocking agents: Hyperthyroidism may cause an increased clearance of beta blockers… (etiqueta de Metimazol, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • NeomicinaaminoglucósidoModerada

    Oral neomycin sulfate may enhance the effect of coumarin in anticoagulants by decreasing vitamin K availability. (etiqueta de Neomicina, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • OrlistatModerada

    The effect of ORLISTAT on the absorption of supplemental vitamin D, vitamin A, and nutritionally-derived vitamin K is not known at this time [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) , and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . (etiqueta de Orlistat, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • PentoxifilinametilxantinaModerada

    Increased prothrombin time has been reported in patients concomitantly treated with pentoxifylline and vitamin K antagonists. (etiqueta de Pentoxifilina, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • Propiltiouracilofármaco antitiroideoModerada

    Drug Interactions Anticoagulants (oral) : Due to the potential inhibition of vitamin K activity by propylthiouracil, the activity of oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) may be increased; additional monitoring of PT/INR should be considered, especially before surgical procedures. (etiqueta de Propiltiouracilo, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • QuininaantipalúdicoModerada

    Warfarin and oral anticoagulants Cinchona alkaloids, including quinine, may have the potential to depress hepatic enzyme synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation pathway proteins and may enhance the action of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants. (etiqueta de Quinina, Interacciones medicamentosas)

  • RivaroxabánanticoagulanteModerada

    For patients with APS (especially those who are triple positive [positive for lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin, and anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies]), treatment with DOACs has been associated with increased rates of recurrent thrombotic events compared with vitamin K antagonist therapy. (etiqueta de Rivaroxabán, Advertencias y precauciones)

  • SugammadexModerada

    In vitro experiments demonstrated additional aPTT and PT(INR) prolongations for sugammadex in combination with vitamin K antagonists, unfractionated heparin, low molecular weight heparinoids, rivaroxaban, and dabigatran up to ~25% and ~50% at C max levels of sugammadex corresponding to 4 mg/kg and 16 mg/kg doses, respectively. (etiqueta de Sugammadex, Advertencias y precauciones)

Menciones leves (3)

  • Cutaneous Reactions Parenteral administration of vitamin K replacements (including phytonadione injectable emulsion) may cause cutaneous reactions. (etiqueta de Fitomenadiona (vitamina K1), Advertencias y precauciones)

  • Metilergometrinaalcaloide ergóticoLeve

    Methylergonovine maleate has been administered instead of vitamin K and Hepatitis B vaccine, medications which are routinely administered to the newborn. (etiqueta de Metilergometrina, Advertencias)

  • PrimidonaanticonvulsivoLeve

    Neonatal hemorrhage, with a coagulation defect resembling vitamin K deficiency, has been described in newborns whose mothers were taking primidone and other anticonvulsants. (etiqueta de Primidona, Advertencias)

Compruebe Vitamina K frente a todo lo que toma. Añada su lista completa; todos los pares se comprueban a la vez.

Abrir en el verificador

No es un consejo médico. La gravedad refleja la redacción de la etiqueta, no sus circunstancias. Una señal «grave» puede ser algo habitual bajo supervisión y una «leve» puede ser importante a dosis altas. Consulte a un farmacéutico.