Interaksi Posakonazol

• CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid co-administration with strong CYP3A inhibitors. (label Akalabrutinib, Interaksi obat)

…(Childs-Pugh categories B and C), since alfuzosin blood levels are increased in these patients [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and ritonavir, since alfuzosin blood levels are increased [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . in… (label Alfuzosin, Kontraindikasi)

Prevention or Management Administration of Noxafil PowderMix with alcohol is not recommended. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant use of almotriptan tablets and potent CYP3A4 inhibitors should be avoided in patients with renal or hepatic impairment [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . (label Almotriptan, Interaksi obat)

• taking strong cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole), except ritonavir [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) , Warnings and Precautions (5.5) , Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . (label Alprazolam, Kontraindikasi)

Reserve the combination of amiodarone with other antiarrhythmic therapies that prolong the QTc to patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias who are incompletely responsive to a single agent. (label Amiodaron, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Prevention or Management Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

For patients receiving ELIQUIS at a dose of 2.5 mg twice daily, avoid coadministration with combined P-gp and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Apiksaban, Interaksi obat)

Prevention or Management Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Do not use avanafil in patients taking strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) and Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )]. (label Avanafil, Interaksi obat)

This risk which can be fatal should be considered in patients with certain cardiovascular disorders including known QT prolongation or history torsades de pointes, those with proarrhythmic conditions, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval. (label Azitromisin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant administration of BIXLENVO with combined P-gp, UGT1A1, and strong CYP3A inhibitors is not recommended. (label Biktegravir, emtrisitabin, dan tenofovir alafenamid, Interaksi obat)

Co-administration of such combinations of a CYP2C9 inhibitor plus a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor with TRACLEER is not recommended. (label Bosentan, Interaksi obat)

• Strong and Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use with BOSULIF. (label Bosutinib, Interaksi obat)

Use with Ergot Alkaloids Noxafil may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Evaluate patients starting CYP3A4 inhibitors or stopping CYP3A4 inducers at frequent intervals for respiratory depression. (label Buprenorfin, Interaksi obat)

The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with codeine are complex. (label Butalbital, aspirin, kafein, dan kodein, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with codeine are complex. (label Butalbital, parasetamol, kafein, dan kodein, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Avoid use of PRADAXA Capsules and P-gp inhibitors in patients with severe renal impairment (CrCl 15-30 mL/min) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.6) ] . (label Dabigatran, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use. (label Daridoreksant, Interaksi obat)

When co-administration is required, the daily dose of ketoconazole or itraconazole should not exceed 200 mg with monitoring for increased antifungal adverse events. voriconazole ↓ voriconazole Voriconazole is not recommended for patients receiving PREZISTA/ritonavir unless an assessment comparing predicted benefit to risk ratio justifies the use of voriconazole. (label Darunavir, Interaksi obat)

Avoid concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. (label Dasatinib, Interaksi obat)

• Avoid concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers. (label Deksametason, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 substrates (pimozide, quinidine): can result in QTc interval prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes (TdP) ( 4.3 , 5.2 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Use with Ergot Alkaloids Noxafil may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Use with Drugs that Prolong QT Interval and Antiarrhythmic Agents The use of dofetilide in conjunction with other drugs that prolong the QT interval has not been studied and is not recommended. (label Dofetilid, Peringatan)

Avoid concomitant use of Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Injection with inhibitors of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, or P-gp. (label Doksorubisin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant use of Docetaxel Injection and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. (label Dosetaksel, Interaksi obat)

Drug-Drug Interactions Strong Inhibitors of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 Tamsulosin-containing products, including JALYN, should not be coadministered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) as this can significantly increase tamsulosin exposure [see Drug Interactions (7.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Dutasterid dan tamsulosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Prevention or Management Efavirenz Avoid concomitant use of posaconazole with efavirenz, unless the benefit outweighs the risks. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Prevention or Management Efavirenz Avoid concomitant use of posaconazole with efavirenz, unless the benefit outweighs the risks. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

• Recent use (i.e., within at least 72 hours) of the following potent CYP3A4 inhibitors: ketoconazole, itraconazole, nefazodone, troleandomycin, clarithromycin, ritonavir, or nelfinavir [see Drug Interactions (7.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Eletriptan, Kontraindikasi)

Concomitant use of COMPLERA with drugs with a known risk to prolong the QTc interval of the electrocardiogram may increase the risk of Torsade de Pointes. (label Emtrisitabin, rilpivirin, dan tenofovir, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Patients Eplerenone is contraindicated in all patients with: • serum potassium > 5.5 mEq/L at initiation, • creatinine clearance ≤ 30 mL/min, or • concomitant administration of strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, nefazodone, troleandomycin, clarithromycin, ritonavir, and nelfinavir) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)… (label Eplerenon, Kontraindikasi)

Prevention or Management Ergotamine, Dihydroergotamine Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Avoid co-administering erlotinib with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., boceprevir, clarithromycin, conivaptan, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, voriconazole, grapefruit or grapefruit juice) or a combined CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 inhibitor (e.g., ciprofloxacin). (label Erlotinib, Interaksi obat)

Prevention or Management Avoid concomitant use of Noxafil oral suspension with cimetidine or esomeprazole unless the benefit outweighs the risks. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Consequently, estazolam should be avoided in patients receiving ketoconazole and itraconazole, which are very potent inhibitors of CYP3A (see CONTRAINDICATIONS ). (label Estazolam, Peringatan)

Do not administer antifungal agents, unless fungal infection has been diagnosed. (label Everolimus, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Prevention or Management Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Phenytoin Avoid concomitant use of posaconazole with phenytoin unless the benefit to the patient outweighs the risk. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval : Avoid concomitant use. (label Fenobarbital, Interaksi obat)

• Concomitant use with CYP3A4 inhibitors (or discontinuation of CYP3A4 inducers) can result in a fatal overdose of fentanyl. (label Fentanil, Peringatan kotak hitam)

CYP3A4 Inhibitors Doses of Toviaz greater than 4 mg are not recommended in adult patients taking strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and clarithromycin [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ]. (label Fesoterodin, Interaksi obat)

Contraindicated with Strong or Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors The concomitant use of ADDYI and moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increases flibanserin concentrations, which can cause severe hypotension and syncope [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . (label Flibanserin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole): Use not recommended. (label Flutikason, Interaksi obat)

Avoid strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole): May increase risk of systemic corticosteroid and cardiovascular effects. (label Flutikason dan salmeterol, Interaksi obat)

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized through CYP3A4 ( 4.4 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid co-administration of CONTEPO with drugs known to prolong the QT interval. (label Fosfomisin, Interaksi obat)

(See DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION. ) Because of the risk of QT prolongation and the potential for torsades de pointes, the use of FOSCAVIR should be avoided in combination with agents known to prolong the QT interval including Class IA (e.g., quinidine or procainamide) or Class III (e.g., dofetilide, amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic agents, phenothiazines, tricyclic… (label Foskarnet, Interaksi obat)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of HYSINGLA ER with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in hydrocodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse reactions and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Hidrokodon, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of hydrocodone bitartrate and homatropine methylbromide with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in hydrocodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse drug effects and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Hidrokodon dan homatropin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Ibuprofen Tablets with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in hydrocodone plasma concentrations, which may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Hidrokodon dan ibuprofen, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of Hydrocodone Polistirex and Chlorpheniramine Polistirex with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in hydrocodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse drug effects and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Hidrokodon dan klorfeniramin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of hydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophen tablets with all Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in hydrocodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse reactions and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Hidrokodon dan parasetamol, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Therefore, PLAQUENIL is not recommended in patients taking other drugs that have the potential to prolong the QT interval. (label Hidroksiklorokuin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Avoid the use of FANAPT in combination with any other drugs that prolong the QT interval [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . (label Iloperidon, Interaksi obat)

• Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Do not administer strong CYP3A4 inhibitors with CAMPTOSAR. (label Irinotekan, Interaksi obat)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

…bradycardia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Severe hepatic impairment [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 )] • Pacemaker dependence (heart rate maintained exclusively by the pacemaker) [see Drug Interactions ( 7.3 )] • Concomitant use of strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] Acute decompensated heart failure ( 4 ) (label Ivabradin, Kontraindikasi)

Use with Ergot Alkaloids Noxafil may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid taking a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, voriconazole) while taking COMETRIQ or reduce the dosage of COMETRIQ if concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ), Clinical Pharmacology… (label Kabozantinib, Interaksi obat)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with codeine are complex. (label Kodein, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should not be given colchicine capsules with drugs that inhibit both P-glycoprotein and CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Drug Interactions (7) ] . (label Kolkisin, Kontraindikasi)

CYP3A4 substrates (pimozide, quinidine): can result in QTc interval prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes (TdP) ( 4.3 , 5.2 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. (label Lapatinib, Interaksi obat)

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Avoid coadministration of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors with VITRAKVI. (label Larotrektinib, Interaksi obat)

Strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use. (label Lemboreksant, Interaksi obat)

Avoid use in patients with known prolongation, those with hypokalemia, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval ( 5.11 , 8.5 ) (label Levofloksasin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant administration of JUXTAPID with moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, as this can increase JUXTAPID exposure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) , Drug Interactions (7.1) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Lomitapid, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid use in patients with congenital long QT syndrome, those with hypokalemia, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval. (label Lopinavir dan ritonavir, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• Strong CYP3A Inhibitors : Avoid concomitant use; reduce LORBRENA dose if concomitant use cannot be avoided. (label Lorlatinib, Interaksi obat)

Prevention or Management Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, etc.) [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )]. (label Lurasidon, Kontraindikasi)

SELZENTRY is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment or ESRD (creatinine clearance [CrCl] less than 30 mL per minute) who are concomitantly taking potent CYP3A inhibitors or inducers [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )]. (label Maravirok, Kontraindikasi)

Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (ketoconazole, ritonavir) increase exposure to macitentan: avoid co-administration with OPSUMIT ( 7.2 , 12.3 ) . (label Masitentan, Interaksi obat)

Use with Ergot Alkaloids Noxafil may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Examples diazepam, alprazolam, alcohol Drugs that Prolong QTc Interval Clinical Impact The concomitant use of other drugs which prolong the QTc interval with REMERON/REMERONSolTab, increase the risk of QT prolongation and/or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., Torsades de Pointes). (label Mirtazapin, Interaksi obat)

Strong CYP3A Inhibitors and Inducers: Avoid concomitant use. (label Mitapivat, Interaksi obat)

Patients concomitantly using strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, ketoconazole) because these medications can significantly increase exposure to naloxegol which may precipitate opioid withdrawal symptoms such as hyperhidrosis, chills, diarrhea, abdominal pain, anxiety, irritability, and yawning [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology… (label Naloksegol, Kontraindikasi)

Prevention or Management Avoid concomitant use of Noxafil oral suspension with cimetidine or esomeprazole unless the benefit outweighs the risks. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Avoid use of concomitant drugs known to prolong the QT interval and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 , 7.2 )] . (label Nilotinib, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Therefore, the concomitant administration of NYMALIZE and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors should generally be avoided [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. (label Nimodipin, Interaksi obat)

Antifungals voriconazole ↓ voriconazole Avoid concomitant use of voriconazole. ketoconazole, isavuconazonium sulfate, itraconazole ↑ ketoconazole ↑ isavuconazonium sulfate ↑ itraconazole Refer to the ketoconazole, isavuconazonium sulfate, and itraconazole prescribing information for further information. ↑ nirmatrelvir/ritonavir A nirmatrelvir/ritonavir dose reduction… (label Nirmatrelvir dan ritonavir, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers : SULAR is substrate of CYP3A4 and coadministration of SULAR with any known inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4 should be avoided in general. (label Nisoldipin, Interaksi obat)

Avoid coadministration of oxaliplatin injection with medicinal products with a known potential to prolong the QT interval. (label Oksaliplatin, Interaksi obat)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of Oxycodone Hydrochloride Oral Solution with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in oxycodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse reactions and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Oksikodon, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of oxycodone hydrochloride tablets with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in oxycodone plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse reactions and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Oksikodon dan parasetamol, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Avoid concomitant use of strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, and voriconazole). (label Palbosiklib, Interaksi obat)

Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with codeine are complex. (label Parasetamol dan kodein, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors : Avoid coadministration of VOTRIENT with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. (label Pazopanib, Interaksi obat)

Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction The concomitant use of DEMEROL Injection with all cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors may result in an increase in meperidine plasma concentrations, which could increase or prolong adverse reactions and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression. (label Petidin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

CYP3A4 substrates (pimozide, quinidine): can result in QTc interval prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes (TdP) ( 4.3 , 5.2 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized through CYP3A4 ( 4.4 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

The use of WAKIX should be avoided in patients with known QT prolongation or in combination with other drugs known to prolong the QT interval [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )]. (label Pitolisant, Peringatan dan perhatian)

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized through CYP3A4 ( 4.4 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with codeine are complex, requiring careful consideration of the effects on the parent drug, codeine, and the active metabolite, morphine. (label Prometazin dan kodein, Peringatan kotak hitam)

• Avoid use with other antiarrhythmic agents or drugs that prolong the QT interval. (label Propafenon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Rifabutin Avoid concomitant use of posaconazole with rifabutin unless the benefit to the patient outweighs the risk. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

…Anticoagulants Prevention or Management: Perform prothrombin time daily or as frequently as necessary to establish and maintain the required dose of anticoagulant Warfarin Decrease exposure Antifungals Fluconazole Decrease AUC by 23% Itraconazole Prevention or Management: Not recommended 2 weeks before and during itraconazole treatment Decrease exposure Ketoconazole Decrease… (label Rifampisin, Interaksi obat)

• Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant administration. (label Rimegepant, Interaksi obat)

…Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . ○ Alpha 1- Adrenoreceptor Antagonist: alfuzosin ○ Antianginal: ranolazine ○ Antiarrhythmics: amiodarone, dronedarone, flecainide, propafenone, quinidine ○ Antifungal: voriconazole ○ Anti-gout: colchicine ○ Antipsychotics: lurasidone, pimozide ○ Ergot Derivatives: dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine ○ GI Motility Agent: cisapride… (label Ritonavir, Kontraindikasi)

Use with P-gp and Strong CYP3A Inhibitors or Inducers Avoid concomitant use of XARELTO with known combined P-gp and strong CYP3A inhibitors [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ] . (label Rivaroksaban, Peringatan dan perhatian)

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized through CYP3A4 ( 4.4 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

• Strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole): Use not recommended. (label Salmeterol, Interaksi obat)

Avoid the concomitant use of drugs known to prolong the QTc interval. (label Sertralin, Interaksi obat)

Nephrotoxicity and leukoencephalopathy (including deaths) have been reported in clinical efficacy studies in patients with elevated cyclosporine or tacrolimus concentrations. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Severe renal impairment (CCr < 30 mL/min) Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score ≥ 10) Concomitant administration with strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, itraconazole, ritonavir) [see DRUG INTERACTIONS (7.1) ] Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to silodosin or any of the ingredients in silodosin capsules… (label Silodosin, Kontraindikasi)

Prevention or Management Avoid concomitant use of Noxafil oral suspension with cimetidine or esomeprazole unless the benefit outweighs the risks. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Prevention or Management Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin Concomitant use with posaconazole is contraindicated. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Avoid use in patients with known prolongation, those with hypokalemia, and with other drugs that prolong the QT interval. (label Siprofloksasin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Coadministration of Noxafil with the following drugs is contraindicated; Noxafil increases concentrations and toxicities of: Sirolimus ( 4.2 , 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

The dosage of Solifenacin succinate tablets greater than 5 mg once daily is not recommended when concomitantly used with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 )] . (label Solifenasin, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Inhibitors Concomitant use of BELSOMRA with strong inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir, telithromycin and conivaptan) is not recommended [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Suvoreksant, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant use of JOURNAVX with strong CYP3A inhibitors is contraindicated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) , Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . (label Suzetrigin, Kontraindikasi)

Nephrotoxicity and leukoencephalopathy (including deaths) have been reported in clinical efficacy studies in patients with elevated cyclosporine or tacrolimus concentrations. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Effect of Other Drugs on TALZENNA Effect of P-gp Inhibitors Breast Cancer Avoid coadministration of TALZENNA with the following P-gp inhibitors: itraconazole, amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil. (label Talazoparib, Interaksi obat)

• Should not be used in combination with strong inhibitors of CYP3A4. (label Tamsulosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

TEMODAR is contraindicated in patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reactions to: temozolomide or any other ingredients in TEMODAR; and dacarbazine, since both temozolomide and dacarbazine are metabolized to the same active metabolite 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide. (label Temozolomid, Kontraindikasi)

Certain conditions may increase the risk for torsade de pointes or sudden death such as (1) bradycardia; (2) hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia; (3) concomitant use of other drugs that prolong the QTc interval; and (4) presence of congenital prolongation of the QT interval [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ), Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ]. (label Tetrabenazin, Interaksi obat)

CONTRAINDICATIONS Thioridazine hydrochloride tablet use should be avoided in combination with other drugs that are known to prolong the QTc interval and in patients with congenital long QT syndrome or a history of cardiac arrhythmias. (label Tioridazin, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid co-administration of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir) and strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenytoin) with TEPADINA due to the potential effects on efficacy and toxicity [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ] . (label Tiotepa, Interaksi obat)

…dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) outside of FDA-approved REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Unable to sense or respond to thirst Hypovolemic hyponatremia Taking strong CYP3A inhibitors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Anuria Hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic shock, rash generalized) to tolvaptan or any components of the product [see Adverse… (label Tolvaptan, Kontraindikasi)

Avoid concomitant use HYCAMTIN capsules with P-gp inhibitors or BCRP inhibitors. (label Topotekan, Interaksi obat)

Drugs known to prolong the QT interval and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors should be avoided [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . (label Toremifen, Peringatan kotak hitam)

CYP3A inhibitors: Avoid concomitant strong CYP3A inhibitors ( 7.1 ) (label Trabektedin, Interaksi obat)

The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with tramadol are complex. (label Tramadol, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects of concomitant use or discontinuation of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers, 3A4 inhibitors, or 2D6 inhibitors with tramadol are complex. (label Tramadol dan parasetamol, Peringatan kotak hitam)

The use of RALDESY Should be avoided in patients with known QT prolongation or in combination with other drugs that are inhibitors of CYP3A4 (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, voriconazole), or known to prolong QT interval including Class 1A antiarrhythmics (e.g., quinidine, procainamide) or Class 3 antiarrhythmics (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol), certain antipsychotic… (label Trazodon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• Strong CYP3A Inhibitors and Inducers: Avoid coadministration with strong CYP3A inhibitors and inducers. (label Tretinoin, Interaksi obat)

Strong CYP 3A Inhibitors Triazolam is contraindicated in patients receiving strong inhibitors of CYP 3A such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, nefazodone, ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir, and lopinavir [see Contraindications (4) , Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . (label Triazolam, Peringatan dan perhatian)

UBRELVY is contraindicated: With concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] In patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity to ubrogepant or any component of UBRELVY. (label Ubrogepant, Kontraindikasi)

For patients with atopic dermatitis, coadministration of RINVOQ 30 mg once daily with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors is not recommended. (label Upadasitinib, Interaksi obat)

Avoid concomitant use of VEPPANU with strong CYP3A inhibitors or drugs known to prolong the QTc interval. (label Vepdegestrant, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Therefore, the concomitant use of strong CYP3A inhibitors with vincristine sulfate should be avoided. (label Vinkristin, Interaksi obat)

Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (label Posakonazol, Kontraindikasi)

…drugs, ziprasidone is contraindicated: • in patients with a known history of QT prolongation (including congenital long QT syndrome) • in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction • in patients with uncompensated heart failure Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies between ziprasidone and other drugs that prolong the QT interval have not been performed. (label Ziprasidon, Kontraindikasi)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

• Invasive fungal infections: For patients who develop a systemic illness on Adalimumab-fkjp, consider empiric antifungal therapy for those who reside or travel to regions where mycoses are endemic. (label Adalimumab, Peringatan dan perhatian)

P-glycoprotein (P-gp) Inhibitors : Co-administration of P-gp inhibitors can increase afatinib exposure. (label Afatinib, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4/5 Inhibitors Co-administration of ketoconazole, a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4/5, increased the plasma exposure of axitinib in healthy volunteers. (label Aksitinib, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 inhibitors: Use with caution in combination due to increased exposure of alosetron. (label Alosetron, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants and drugs that prolong the QTc interval may potentiate effect on the cardiovascular system. (label Arformoterol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Drugs that Prolong the QT interval QT prolongation has been reported with metronidazole, a component of bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole and tetracycline hydrochloride, particularly when administered with drugs with the potential for prolonging the QT interval. (label Bismut subsitrat, metronidazol, dan tetrasiklin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Closely monitor patients with concomitant use. (label Bortezomib, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Interactions with Strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors Caution should be exercised when considering the co-administration of PULMICORT FLEXHALER with ketoconazole, and other known strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, atazanavir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, saquinavir, telithromycin) because adverse effects related to… (label Budesonid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir): Risk of increased systemic corticosteroid effects. (label Budesonid dan formoterol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Other inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4: Substances that inhibit CYP3A4, such as ketoconazole or ritonavir, may inhibit buspirone metabolism and increase plasma concentrations of buspirone while substances that induce CYP3A4, such as dexamethasone or certain anticonvulsants (phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine), may increase the rate of buspirone metabolism. (label Buspiron, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A4 Inhibitors The systemic exposure of darifenacin from darifenacin extended-release tablets is increased in the presence of CYP3A4 inhibitors. (label Darifenasin, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: Give one third of the recommended dosage of EMFLAZA ( 7.1 ) (label Deflazakort, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of dexlansoprazole is expected when used concomitantly with strong inhibitors [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Dekslansoprazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations. (label Desogestrel dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Digoxin Monitor digoxin plasma concentrations ( 7.2 ) (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Drugs that Cause Hypokalemia The risk of hypokalemia is greater with coadministration of KEVEYIS and other drugs that can cause hypokalemia (e.g., loop diuretics, thiazide diuretics, laxatives, antifungals, penicillins, and theophylline) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . (label Diklorfenamid, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitors may increase exposure to doxazosin and increased risk of hypotension. (label Doksazosin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Effects of Other Drugs on Dronedarone Ketoconazole and Other Potent CYP3A Inhibitors Concomitant use of ketoconazole as well as other potent CYP3A inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, ritonavir, clarithromycin, and nefazodone is contraindicated because exposure to dronedarone is significantly increased [see Contraindications (4) , Clinical Pharmacology… (label Dronedaron, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Consider monitoring serum potassium concentration in high-risk patients who take a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor long-term and concomitantly. (label Drospirenon dan etinilestradiol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

P-gp Inhibitors Treatment of NVAF Based on clinical experience from the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, dose reduction in patients concomitantly receiving P-gp inhibitors resulted in edoxaban blood levels that were lower than in patients who were given the full dose. (label Edoksaban, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with CYP3A Inhibitors Exposure to elexacaftor, tezacaftor and ivacaftor are increased when used concomitantly with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors. (label Eleksakaftor, tezakaftor, dan ivakaftor, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

QT Prolongation: Monitor for prolonged QT intervals in patients with congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, drugs known to prolong the QT interval, and electrolyte abnormalities. (label Eribulin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as erythromycin, clarithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir and grapefruit juice may increase plasma concentrations of estrogens and may result in side effects. (label Estradiol, Interaksi obat)

…[See Clinical Pharmacology (12.3).] Substances Increasing the Systemic Exposure of COCs (enzyme inhibitors): Concomitant administration of moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors like azole antifungals (for example, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole), verapamil, macrolides (for example, clarithromycin, erythromycin), diltiazem, and grapefruit… (label Estradiol dan dienogest, Interaksi obat)

Inducers and/or inhibitors of CYP3A4 may affect estrogen drug metabolism and decrease or increase the estrogen plasma concentration. (label Estradiol dan noretisteron, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant administration of itraconazole, a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, with DUAVEE, resulted in increases in bazedoxifene exposure (40%) and, to a lesser extent, conjugated estrogens exposure (9% for baseline-adjusted total estrone, 5% for total equilin), compared to DUAVEE alone [see Pharmacokinetics (12.3) ] . (label Estrogen terkonjugasi dan bazedoksifen, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant administration of strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma estrogen and/or progestin concentrations. (label Etonogestrel dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concentrations of fidaxomicin and OP-1118 may also be decreased at the site of action (i.e., gastrointestinal tract) via P-gp inhibition; however, concomitant P-gp inhibitor use had no attributable effect on safety or treatment outcome of fidaxomicin-treated adult patients in controlled clinical trials. (label Fidaksomisin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Use with caution in combination with other drugs that prolong the QT interval ( 4.2 , 5.11 , 7.7 , 7.8 ) 7.1 Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI) [See Dosage and Administration ( 2.9 , 2.10 ), Contraindications ( 4.1 ), and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . (label Fluoksetin, Interaksi obat)

Potential Pimozide Interaction Pimozide is metabolized by the cytochrome P4503A4 isoenzyme, and it has been demonstrated that ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, blocks the metabolism of this drug, resulting in increased plasma concentrations of parent drug. (label Fluvoksamin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Antidepressants, QTc Prolonging Drugs Formoterol, as with other beta 2 -agonists, should be administered with extreme caution to patients being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, or drugs known to prolong the QTc interval because the effect of adrenergic agonists on the cardiovascular system may be potentiated by these agents. (label Formoterol, Interaksi obat)

Fosamprenavir, metoclopramide Monitor for breakthrough fungal infections ( 7.1 ) (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• CYP3A4 Inhibitor: Monitor adverse reactions if concomitant use with IRESSA. (label Gefitinib, Interaksi obat)

Glipizide Clinical Effect(s) No dosage modification of glipizide is needed when used concomitantly with Noxafil. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Glipizide Clinical Effect(s) No dosage modification of glipizide is needed when used concomitantly with Noxafil. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (label Goserelin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Barbiturates usually depress griseofulvin activity by decreasing plasma levels and concomitant administration may require a dosage adjustment of the antifungal agent. (label Griseofulvin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant administration of inhibitors of CYP3A4 may lead to increases in serum concentrations of ALKINDI SPRINKLE and increase the risk of adverse reactions associated with the use of excessive doses. (label Hidrokortison, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Use in combination with CYP3A4 inhibitors could decrease the effectiveness of ifosfamide. (label Ifosfamid, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Invasive fungal infections – for patients who develop a systemic illness on RENFLEXIS, consider empiric antifungal therapy for those who reside or travel to regions where mycoses are endemic. (label Infliksimab, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Based on simulations of these results, a reduction of the KALYDECO dosage is recommended for patients aged 6 months and older taking concomitant strong CYP3A inhibitors, such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, and clarithromycin. (label Ivakaftor, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Antifungals: Itraconazole Use With Caution Itraconazole: Both clarithromycin and itraconazole are substrates and inhibitors of CYP3A, potentially leading to a bi-directional drug interaction when administered concomitantly (see also Itraconazole under “Drugs That Affect Clarithromycin Tablets” in the table below). (label Klaritromisin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Inhibitors of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 Inhibitors of CYP3A4 and/or CYP3A5 may increase plasma concentrations of clindamycin [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Klindamisin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Although a causal relationship between a specific drug and the arrhythmia was not established in this case, erythromycin is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and has been shown to increase quinine plasma levels when used concomitantly. (label Kuinin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of lansoprazole is expected when used concomitantly with strong inhibitors [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Lansoprazol, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (label Leuprorelin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors : Maximum recommended dosage is 80 mg once daily ( 7 ). (label Levomilnasipran, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice The effect of grapefruit juice on CYP3A4 enzymes (e.g., strong vs. moderate inhibition) depends on its brand, concentration, and preparation. , or ketoconazole may increase systemic exposure of the estrogen and/or progestin component of CHCs. (label Levonorgestrel dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Drug Interactions Effects of Other Drugs on Loperamide Concomitant use of loperamide hydrochloride capsules with inhibitors of CYP3A4 (e.g., itraconazole) or CYP2C8 (e.g., gemfibrozil) or inhibitors of P-glycoprotein (e.g., quinidine, ritonavir) can increase exposure to loperamide. (label Loperamid, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Ketoconazole (Potent Inhibitor of CYP3A4) Coadministration of a single 500 mg oral dose of mefloquine with 400 mg of ketoconazole once daily for 10 days in 8 healthy volunteers resulted in an increase in the mean C max and AUC of mefloquine by 64% and 79%, respectively, and an increase in the mean elimination half-life of mefloquine from 322 hours to 448 hours. (label Meflokuin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Fosamprenavir, metoclopramide Monitor for breakthrough fungal infections ( 7.1 ) (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval QT prolongation has been reported, particularly when metronidazole was administered with drugs with the potential for prolonging the QT interval. (label Metronidazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

There is little or no experience with high exposure, concomitant dosing with other QT-prolonging drugs, or potassium channel variants resulting in a long QT interval. [See Warnings & Precautions ( 5.6 )] To minimize risk, the lowest effective dose should always be used. (label Mifepriston, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Pharmacokinetic studies between moxifloxacin and other drugs that prolong the QT interval such as cisapride, erythromycin, antipsychotics, and tricyclic antidepressants have not been performed. (label Moksifloksasin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir): Risk of increased systemic corticosteroid effects. (label Mometason, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Moderate (e.g., fluconazole, atazanavir, aprepitant, diltiazem, erythromycin) and Strong (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, saquinavir) CYP3A Inhibitors Clinical Impact Increase in plasma naldemedine concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] Intervention Monitor for potential naldemedine-related adverse reactions [see Adverse… (label Naldemedin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Astemizole, Cisapride, and Pimozide Interactions Terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, and pimozide are all metabolized by the cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) isozyme, and it has been demonstrated that ketoconazole, erythromycin, and other inhibitors of CYP3A4 can block the metabolism of these drugs, which can result in increased plasma concentrations of parent drug. (label Nefazodon, Peringatan)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Coadministration of P-gp and CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase nintedanib exposure. (label Nintedanib, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations. (label Norelgestromin dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Substances increasing the systemic concentrations of HCs: Co-administration of certain HCs and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase the systemic concentrations of progestins, including norethindrone. (label Noretisteron, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone levels. (label Noretisteron dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice, or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations. (label Norgestimat dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant administration of CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole, fluconazole, grapefruit juice or ketoconazole may increase plasma hormone concentrations. (label Norgestrel dan etinilestradiol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Co-administration with strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) increases the systemic exposure of oxybutynin. (label Oksibutinin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant administration of CYP3A4 inhibitors may inhibit the metabolism of, and increase the mometasone furoate plasma concentration and potentially increase the risk for adverse reactions. (label Olopatadin dan mometason, Interaksi obat)

CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of omeprazole [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . (label Omeprazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of omeprazole [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . (label Omeprazol dan natrium bikarbonat, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Exposure of Paricalcitol Injection will increase upon coadministration with strong CYP3A inhibitors [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Parikalsitol, Interaksi obat)

Drugs that Prolong QT: Use with caution in patients who are at significant risk of developing QTc prolongation. (label Pasireotid, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Reduce NUPLAZID dose to 10 mg once daily. (label Pimavanserin, Interaksi obat)

Calcineurin-Inhibitor Toxicity : Noxafil increases concentrations of cyclosporine or tacrolimus; reduce dose of cyclosporine and tacrolimus and monitor concentrations frequently. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs, QT Prolonging Drugs, Drugs that may Decrease Heart Rate PONVORY has not been studied in patients taking QT prolonging drugs. (label Ponesimod, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, macrolide antibiotics): Ketoconazole has been reported to decrease the metabolism of certain corticosteroids by up to 60% leading to an increased risk of corticosteroid side effects. (label Prednisolon, Interaksi obat)

CYP 3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., Ketoconazole, Macrolide Antibiotics) Ketoconazole has been reported to decrease the metabolism of certain corticosteroids by up to 60% leading to increased risk of corticosteroid side effects. (label Prednison, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

QT Interval Prolonging Drugs The pharmacodynamic interaction potential to prolong the QT interval of the electrocardiogram between Primaquine phosphate Tablets and other drugs that effect cardiac conduction is unknown. (label Primakuin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 Inhibitors Intervention: Repaglinide tablets dose reductions and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when co‑administered. (label Repaglinid, Interaksi obat)

• Concomitant P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors (e.g., cyclosporine): Caution should be exercised when concomitant use of XIFAXAN and a P-glycoprotein inhibitor is needed. (label Rifaksimin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Antibiotics Chloramphenicol, clarithromycin, dapsone, doxycycline; Fluoroquinolones (such as ciprofloxacin) Oral Anticoagulants Warfarin Anticonvulsants Phenytoin Antimalarials Quinine Azole Antifungals Fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole Antipsychotics Haloperidol Barbiturates Phenobarbital Benzodiazepines Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers… (label Rifapentin, Interaksi obat)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Strong CYP and P-gp/BCRP inhibitors: Concomitant use of riociguat with strong cytochrome CYP inhibitors and P-gp/BCRP inhibitors such as azole antimycotics (for example, ketoconazole, itraconazole) or HIV protease inhibitors (such as ritonavir) increase riociguat exposure and may result in hypotension. (label Riosiguat, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Use with inhibitors of CYP3A4 or dual inhibitors of CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 (e.g., erythromycin, ketoconazole, fluvoxamine, enoxacin, cimetidine) will increase roflumilast systemic exposure and may result in increased adverse reactions. (label Roflumilast, Interaksi obat)

QT Interval Prolongation The overall analysis of ECG data in pediatric patients indicates that the concomitant use of Rocuronium Bromide Injection with general anesthetic agents can prolong the QTc interval [see Clinical Studies ( 14.3 )]. (label Rokuronium, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• Monitor for toxicities related to increased romidepsin exposure when co-administering romidepsin with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors ( 7.2 ). (label Romidepsin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Coadministration of a selective and potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, ketoconazole (100 mg bid for 2 days with ropivacaine infusion administered 1 hour after ketoconazole) caused a 15% reduction in in vivo plasma clearance of ropivacaine. (label Ropivakain, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Reduce, interrupt, or discontinue JAKAFI/JAKAFI XR doses as recommended except in patients with acute or chronic graft-versus-host-disease. (label Ruksolitinib, Interaksi obat)

Strong Inhibitors of CYP3A4/5 Enzymes Ketoconazole significantly increased saxagliptin exposure. (label Saksagliptin, Interaksi obat)

Strong Inhibitors of CYP3A4/5 Enzymes Ketoconazole significantly increased saxagliptin exposure. (label Saksagliptin dan metformin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

In a drug interaction study, co-administration of orally inhaled ciclesonide and oral ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A4, increased the exposure (AUC) of des-ciclesonide by approximately 3.6-fold at steady state, while levels of ciclesonide remained unchanged. (label Siklesonid, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin) increase SILDENAFIL ORAL FILM exposure. (label Sildenafil, Interaksi obat)

Inhibitors of CYP3A4 or CYP2C19 Inhibitors of CYP3A4 Coadministration of strong (e.g., ketoconazole) and moderate (e.g., erythromycin, diltiazem and grapefruit juice) CYP3A4 inhibitors can increase exposure to cilostazol. (label Silostazol, Interaksi obat)

QT Interval Prolongation and V entricular A rr h ythmia Decreases in serum calcium can also prolong the QT interval, potentially resulting in ventricular arrhythmia. (label Sinakalset, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Avoid use of Citalopram Capsules in patients with congenital long QT syndrome, bradycardia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, recent acute myocardial infarction, or uncompensated heart failure and patients taking other drugs that prolong the QTc interval. (label Sitalopram, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Monitor electrolytes and electrocardiograms in patients with congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, drugs known to prolong the QT interval, including Class Ia and III antiarrhythmics. (label Sorafenib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Additive to other QT-prolonging drugs ( 7.1 , 7.2 ) (label Sotalol, Interaksi obat)

Monitor QT interval more frequently when SUTENT is concomitantly administered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or drugs known to prolong QT interval. (label Sunitinib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Physicians should be aware that CIALIS for once daily use provides continuous plasma tadalafil levels and should consider this when evaluating the potential for interactions with medications (e.g., nitrates, alpha-blockers, anti-hypertensives and potent inhibitors of CYP3A4) and with substantial consumption of alcohol [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 , 7.2 , 7.3 )] . (label Tadalafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Co-administration with Inducers or Inhibitors of CYP3A Metabolism Agents Inducing CYP3A Metabolism: Strong inducers of CYP3A4/5 such as dexamethasone, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifampin, rifabutin, and rifampacin may decrease exposure of the active metabolite, sirolimus. (label Temsirolimus, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Simultaneous administration of drugs that inhibit the activity of liver microsomal enzymes, i.e., CYP3A4 inhibitors such as cimetidine and ketoconazole, may prolong the half-life and decrease the plasma clearance of tinidazole, increasing the plasma concentrations of tinidazole. (label Tinidazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Table 7: Clinically Significant Interactions Affecting XELJANZ/XELJANZ XR When Concomitantly Used with Other Drugs Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) Clinical Impact Increased exposure to tofacitinib Intervention Dosage modification of XELJANZ/XELJANZ XR is recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2) , Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 (12.3) ] Moderate… (label Tofasitinib, Interaksi obat)

Drug Interactions CYP3A4 Inhibitors Ketoconazole, an inhibitor of the drug metabolizing enzyme CYP3A4, significantly increased plasma concentrations of tolterodine when coadministered to subjects who were poor metabolizers (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Variability in Metabolism and Drug-Drug Interactions ). (label Tolterodin, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Co-administration of other strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, atazanavir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, cobicistat-containing products) with KENALOG-40 Injection may cause increased plasma concentration of triamcinolone leading to adverse reactions. (label Triamsinolon, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Effect on QT/QTc Interval: Androgen deprivation therapy may prolong the QT interval. (label Triptorelin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Increase in Plasma Concentrations of ella Associated with Co-Administered Drugs CYP3A4 inhibitors such as itraconazole or ketoconazole increase plasma concentrations of ella [see Pharmacokinetics (12.3) ] . (label Ulipristal, Interaksi obat)

Drug Interactions with Strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors Caution should be exercised when considering the coadministration of Umeclidinium and Vilanterol ELLIPTA with ketoconazole and other known strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors (including, but not limited to, ritonavir, clarithromycin, conivaptan, indinavir, itraconazole, lopinavir, nefazodone,… (label Umeklidinium dan vilanterol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

In patients taking a strong CYP2D6 or CYP3A4 inhibitor, or who are CYP2D6 poor metabolizers, INGREZZA and INGREZZA SPRINKLE concentrations may be higher and QT prolongation clinically significant [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )] . (label Valbenazin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Potential for Drug Interactions with Strong or Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors Concomitant administration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as ritonavir, indinavir, cobicistat, ketoconazole) or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as erythromycin) increases plasma concentrations of vardenafil. (label Vardenafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant use of CYP3A4 inhibitors and venlafaxine may increase levels of venlafaxine and ODV. (label Venlafaksin, Interaksi obat)

Calcium Channel Blockers that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers that are substrates of CYP3A4. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A4 Inhibitors: The VIIBRYD dose should not exceed 20 mg once daily when co-administered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors ( 2.4 , 7 ). (label Vilazodon, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A4 Substrates Clinical Impact Viloxazine is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A4 which increases the exposure of CYP3A4 substrates when coadministered [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Viloksazin, Interaksi obat)

Inhibitors of CYP3A4: May cause earlier onset and/or increased severity of adverse reactions ( 7.1 ) (label Vinorelbin, Interaksi obat)

…fluconazole, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, fosamprenavir, imatinib, indinavir, isoniazid, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, nilotinib, oral contraceptives, posaconazole, ranitidine, ranolazine, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, tipranavir, voriconazole, zileuton armodafinil, amprenavir, aprepitant, bosentan, carbamazepine, efavirenz,… (label Warfarin, Interaksi obat)

As zafirlukast is known to be an inhibitor of CYP3A4 in vitro , it is reasonable to employ appropriate clinical monitoring when these drugs are coadministered with zafirlukast. (label Zafirlukast, Perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anti-HIV Drugs that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Ritonavir and atazanavir are CYP3A4 substrates and posaconazole increased plasma concentrations of these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant Use with Midazolam : Noxafil can prolong hypnotic/sedative effects. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Azoles (e.g., ketoconazole, miconazole, clotrimazole, fluconazole, etc.) In vitro and in vivo animal studies of the combination of amphotericin B and imidazoles suggest that imidazoles may induce fungal resistance to amphotericin B. (label Amfoterisin B, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

If oropharyngeal candidiasis develops, it should be treated with appropriate local or systemic (i.e., oral) antifungal therapy while still continuing with QVAR REDIHALER therapy, but at times therapy with QVAR REDIHALER may need to be temporarily interrupted under close medical supervision. (label Beklometason, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Dapagliflozin or dapagliflozin 3-O-glucuronide did not meaningfully inhibit P-gp, OCT2, OAT1, or OAT3 active transporters. (label Dapagliflozin, Interaksi obat)

If concomitant skin infections are present or develop, an appropriate antifungal or antibacterial agent should be used. (label Desonid, Perhatian)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Although potent inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4 (e.g., ketoconazole) have not been studied clinically, in vitro studies have shown that erythromycin and oleandomycin inhibit the metabolism of disopyramide. (label Disopiramid, Interaksi obat)

The effect of potent CYP3A4 inhibitors on dutasteride has not been studied. (label Dutasterid, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

An in vitro study using human liver microsomes suggests that famciclovir is not an inhibitor of CYP3A4 enzymes. (label Famsiklovir, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant Skin Infections If concomitant skin infections are present or develop, an appropriate antifungal or antibacterial agent should be used. (label Fluosinonid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Drug Interactions Cytosine arabinoside, a cytostatic agent, has been reported to inactivate the antifungal activity of ANCOBON by competitive inhibition. (label Flusitosin, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effect of Other Drugs on the Metabolism of Donepezil Inhibitors of CYP3A4 (e.g., ketoconazole) and CYP2D6 (e.g., quinidine), inhibit donepezil metabolism in vitro . (label Memantin dan donepezil, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Management of pseudoaldosteronism may include discontinuation of Noxafil, substitution with an appropriate antifungal drug that is not associated with pseudoaldosteronism, or use of aldosterone receptor antagonists. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Management of pseudoaldosteronism may include discontinuation of Noxafil, substitution with an appropriate antifungal drug that is not associated with pseudoaldosteronism, or use of aldosterone receptor antagonists. (label Posakonazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Effects of Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix on Other Drugs Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP3A Substrates Immunosuppressants that are CYP3A4 Substrates Mechanism and Clinical Effect(s) Posaconazole is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

However, no formal drug-drug interaction studies between zileuton and CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as ketaconazole, have been conducted. (label Zileuton, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Inhibitors of Cytochrome P450 3A4 In controlled clinical studies co-administration of desloratadine with ketoconazole, erythromycin, or azithromycin resulted in increased plasma concentrations of desloratadine and 3 hydroxydesloratadine, but there were no clinically relevant changes in the safety profile of desloratadine. [See Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) .]… (label Desloratadin, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

…Clinically Important Interaction with Noxafil and Noxafil PowderMix Additional clinical studies demonstrated that no clinically important effects on zidovudine, lamivudine, indinavir, or caffeine were observed when administered with Noxafil 200 mg once daily; therefore, no dose adjustments are required for these drugs when coadministered with Noxafil 200 mg once daily. (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)

No clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of Noxafil delayed-release tablets were observed during concomitant use with antacids, H 2 -receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors, and metoclopramide [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Posakonazol, Interaksi obat)