Interaksi Atazanavir dan Esomeprazol
Atazanavir dan Esomeprazol: kedua label peresepan menandai kombinasi ini dengan bahasa yang paling tegas, seperti kontraindikasi, peringatan kotak hitam, atau instruksi untuk menghindarinya.
Jangan dikombinasikan tanpa arahan dokter yang meresepkan. Bahasa label di bawah ini adalah yang paling tegas yang digunakan FDA.
Apa kata label FDA
Dari label Atazanavir (REYATAZ) · berlaku sejak 2024-12-05
In HIV-treatment-experienced adult patients: Coadministration of REYATAZ with PPIs is not recommended.
Reduced plasma concentrations of atazanavir are expected if proton-pump inhibitors, antacids, buffered medications, or H 2 -receptor antagonists are administered with REYATAZ [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 2.5 and 2.6) ] .
Proton-pump inhibitors: omeprazole ↓ atazanavir Coadministration of REYATAZ with or without ritonavir and omeprazole may result in loss of virologic response and development of resistance.
In HIV-treatment-naive adult patients: The proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) dose should not exceed a dose comparable to omeprazole 20 mg and must be taken approximately 12 hours prior to the REYATAZ 300 mg with ritonavir 100 mg dose.
Dari label Esomeprazol (NEXIUM) · berlaku sejak 2025-12-19
• Decreased exposure of some antiretroviral drugs (e.g., rilpivirine atazanavir, and nelfinavir) when used concomitantly with esomeprazole may reduce antiviral effect and promote the development of drug resistance [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
• Increased exposure of other antiretroviral drugs (e.g., saquinavir) when used concomitantly with esomeprazole may increase toxicity [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
Other antiretrovirals: See prescribing information for specific antiretroviral drugs Warfarin Clinical Impact: Increased INR and prothrombin time in patients receiving PPIs, including esomeprazole, and warfarin concomitantly.
Atazanavir: See prescribing information for atazanavir for dosing information.
Table 3: Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting Drugs Co-Administered with Esomeprazole and Interaction with Diagnostics Antiretrovirals Clinical Impact: The effect of PPIs on antiretroviral drugs is variable.
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