Interaksi Biktegravir, emtrisitabin, dan tenofovir alafenamid dan Buprenorfin dan nalokson
Biktegravir, emtrisitabin, dan tenofovir alafenamid dan Buprenorfin dan nalokson: kedua label peresepan menandai kombinasi ini dengan bahasa yang paling tegas, seperti kontraindikasi, peringatan kotak hitam, atau instruksi untuk menghindarinya.
Jangan dikombinasikan tanpa arahan dokter yang meresepkan. Bahasa label di bawah ini adalah yang paling tegas yang digunakan FDA.
Apa kata label FDA
Dari label Biktegravir, emtrisitabin, dan tenofovir alafenamid (BIXLENVO) · berlaku sejak 2026-08-27
Opioid Antagonist: Naloxegol ↑ naloxegol Avoid use with BIXLENVO; if unavoidable, decrease the dosage of naloxegol and monitor for adverse reactions.
Narcotic analgesic for treatment of opioid dependence: buprenorphine, methadone buprenorphine: effects unknown methadone: effects unknown Initiation of buprenorphine or methadone in patients taking BIXLENVO: Carefully titrate the dose of buprenorphine or methadone to the desired effect; use the lowest feasible initial or maintenance dose.
Initiation of BIXLENVO in patients taking buprenorphine or methadone: A dose adjustment for buprenorphine or methadone may be needed.
Narcotic analgesics metabolized by CYP3A: e.g., fentanyl, oxycodone ↑ fentanyl ↑ oxycodone Careful monitoring of therapeutic effects and adverse reactions associated with CYP3A-metabolized narcotic analgesics (including potentially fatal respiratory depression) is recommended with co-administration.
Sedatives/Hypnotics: midazolam (oral) triazolam ↑ midazolam (oral) ↑ triazolam Use caution when midazolam or triazolam is concomitantly administered with BIXLENVO.
Dari label Buprenorfin dan nalokson (Buprenorphine and Naloxone) · berlaku sejak 2026-06-16
Antiretrovirals: Patients who are on chronic buprenorphine treatment should have their dose monitored if NNRTIs are added to their treatment regimen.
Examples: Rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin Antiretrovirals: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) Clinical Impact: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are metabolized principally by CYP3A4.
Examples: efavirenz, nevirapine, etravirine, delavirdine Antiretrovirals: Protease inhibitors (PIs) Clinical Impact: Studies have shown some antiretroviral protease inhibitors (PIs) with CYP3A4 inhibitory activity (nelfinavir, lopinavir/ritonavir, ritonavir) have little effect on buprenorphine pharmacokinetic and no significant pharmacodynamic effects.
Examples: atazanavir, ritonavir Antiretrovirals: Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) Clinical Impact: Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) do not appear to induce or inhibit the P450 enzyme pathway, thus no interactions with buprenorphine are expected.
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