Interaksi Siklosporin dan Pitavastatin

LIVALO is contraindicated in the following conditions: Concomitant use of cyclosporine [see Drug Interactions (7) ].

Cyclosporine ( 4 , 7 )

Steps to Prevent or Reduce the Risk of Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis LIVALO is contraindicated in patients taking cyclosporine and not recommended in patients taking gemfibrozil [see Contraindications (4) and Drug Interactions (7) ].

Intervention: Concomitant use of cyclosporine with LIVALO is contraindicated [see Contraindications (4) ].

Table 2: Drug Interactions that Increase the Risk of Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis with LIVALO Cyclosporine Clinical Impact: Cyclosporine significantly increases pitavastatin exposure and increases the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis .

Cyclosporine may reduce the clearance of digoxin, colchicine, prednisolone, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins), aliskiren, bosentan, dabigatran, repaglinide, NSAIDs, sirolimus, etoposide, and other drugs.

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (Statins) Literature and postmarketing cases of myotoxicity, including muscle pain and weakness, myositis, and rhabdomyolysis, have been reported with concomitant administration of cyclosporine with lovastatin, simvastatin, atorvastatin, pravastatin, and rarely fluvastatin.

When concurrently administered with cyclosporine, the dosage of these statins should be reduced according to label recommendations.

Statin therapy needs to be temporarily withheld or discontinued in patients with signs and symptoms of myopathy or those with risk factors predisposing to severe renal injury, including renal failure, secondary to rhabdomyolysis.