Interaksi Fenobarbital dan Risperidon
Fenobarbital dan Risperidon: kedua label peresepan menandai kombinasi ini dengan bahasa yang paling tegas, seperti kontraindikasi, peringatan kotak hitam, atau instruksi untuk menghindarinya.
Jangan dikombinasikan tanpa arahan dokter yang meresepkan. Bahasa label di bawah ini adalah yang paling tegas yang digunakan FDA.
Apa kata label FDA
Dari label Fenobarbital (SEZABY) · berlaku sejak 2025-12-23
CNS depressants: Closely monitor for sedation and respiratory depression.
Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval : Avoid concomitant use.
CNS Depressants Closely monitor for signs of sedation and respiratory depression with concomitant use of SEZABY with other CNS depressants, including opioids [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] .
QT Prolongation SEZABY may prolong the QT interval [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)] .
Drugs that Prolong QT Interval SEZABY may prolong the QT interval [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)] .
Dari label Risperidon (RISPERDAL CONSTA) · berlaku sejak 2025-11-05
Carbamazepine and other enzyme inducers decrease plasma concentrations of risperidone.
Carbamazepine and Other CYP 3A4 Enzyme Inducers Carbamazepine co-administration with oral RISPERDAL decreased the steady-state plasma concentrations of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone by about 50%.
Co-administration of other known CYP 3A4 enzyme inducers (e.g., phenytoin, rifampin, and phenobarbital) with risperidone may cause similar decreases in the combined plasma concentrations of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone, which could lead to decreased efficacy of RISPERDAL CONSTA treatment.
At the initiation of therapy with carbamazepine or other known hepatic enzyme inducers, patients should be closely monitored during the first 4–8 weeks, since the dose of RISPERDAL CONSTA may need to be adjusted.
On discontinuation of carbamazepine or other CYP 3A4 hepatic enzyme inducers, the dosage of RISPERDAL CONSTA should be re-evaluated and, if necessary, decreased.
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