Estazolam and Zolpidem interaction

Estazolam and Zolpidem: both prescribing labels flag this combination with the strongest language, such as a contraindication, a boxed warning, or an instruction to avoid it.

Major

Do not combine without a prescriber's guidance. The label language below is the strongest FDA uses.

What the FDA labels say

From the Zolpidem (zolpidem tartrate) label · effective 2025-11-19

Major

The use of Zolpidem Tartrate with other sedative-hypnotics (including other zolpidem products) at bedtime or the middle of the night is not recommended.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

CNS-Depressant Effects: Impaired alertness and motor coordination, including risk of morning impairment.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Risk increases with dose and use with other CNS depressants and alcohol.

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Postmarketing reports have shown that complex sleep behaviors may occur with Zolpidem Tartrate alone at recommended doses, with or without the concomitant use of alcohol or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Additive effects occur with concomitant use of other CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, opioids, tricyclic antidepressants, alcohol), including daytime use [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings and precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

From the Estazolam label · effective 2024-02-05

Moderate

Although behaviors such as sleep-driving may occur with sedative-hypnotics alone at therapeutic doses, the use of alcohol and other CNS depressants with sedative-hypnotics appears to increase the risk of such behaviors, as does the use of sedative-hypnotics at doses exceeding the maximum recommended dose.

Warningsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

Patients should also be cautioned about possible combined effects with alcohol and other CNS depressant drugs.

Warningsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Moderate

The action of the benzodiazepines may be potentiated by anticonvulsants, antihistamines, alcohol, barbiturates, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, narcotics, phenothiazines, psychotropic medications, or other drugs that produce CNS depression.

Drug interactionsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

Estazolam, like other benzodiazepines, has CNS depressant effects.

Warningsby drug classView label on DailyMed
Minor

This behavior is more likely to occur when sedative-hypnotics are taken with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants (see WARNINGS ).

Precautionsby drug classView label on DailyMed

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Not medical advice. Interaction Checker quotes FDA label text and NIH fact sheets. Whether an interaction matters for you depends on doses, timing, kidney and liver function, and other conditions. Confirm with a pharmacist or prescriber.