Interaksi Karvedilol

Should not be used in combination with other alpha adrenergic antagonists ( 5.4 , 7.2 ) (label Alfuzosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Do not use JALYN with other alpha-adrenergic antagonists, as this may increase the risk of hypotension. (label Dutasterid dan tamsulosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…of active abnormal bleeding within the previous 30 days Severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure >200 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mm Hg) not adequately controlled on antihypertensive therapy Major surgery within the preceding 6 weeks History of stroke within 30 days or any history of hemorrhagic stroke Current or planned administration of another… (label Eptifibatid, Kontraindikasi)

Concomitant negative chronotropic therapy such as digoxin or beta-blockers may lower the risk of this complication. (label Flekainid, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Avoid coadministration of FANAPT with alpha-adrenergic blocking agents and adjust medications that affect blood pressure as needed [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] . (label Iloperidon, Interaksi obat)

…that Affect Concomitant Drug Concentrations Concomitant Drug Within Class Prevention or Management Drug Interactions with TOLSURA that Increase Concomitant Drug Concentrations and May Increase Risk of Adverse Reactions Associated with the Concomitant Drug Alpha Blockers Alfuzosin Silodosin Tamsulosin Not recommended during and 2 weeks after TOLSURA treatment. (label Itrakonazol, Interaksi obat)

Use CLOZARIL cautiously in patients with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease or conditions predisposing to hypotension (e.g., dehydration, use of antihypertensive medications) [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 , 2.6 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. (label Klozapin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

In addition, life-threatening arrhythmias may occur during anesthesia and surgery, and may require treatment with a beta-blocker or lidocaine. (label Metirosin, Peringatan)

Other Antihypertensive Drugs When metolazone tablets, USP, are used with other antihypertensive drugs, particular care must be taken to avoid excessive reduction of blood pressure, especially during initial therapy. (label Metolazon, Peringatan)

Minoxidil should be reserved for hypertensive patients who do not respond adequately to maximum therapeutic doses of a diuretic and two other antihypertensive agents. (label Minoksidil, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Hypotensive Agents Do not use BYSTOLIC with other β-blockers. (label Nebivolol, Interaksi obat)

Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (label Protamin, Peringatan kotak hitam)

Examples: beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and reserpine Clopidogrel : Avoid concomitant use; if used concomitantly initiate at 0.5 mg before each meal and limit total daily dose to 4 mg ( 7 ) (label Repaglinid, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant use with metoclopramide, beta-blockers, or cholinomimetic and anticholinergic drugs is not recommended ( 7.1 , 7.2 , 7.3 ) (label Rivastigmin, Interaksi obat)

Silodosin capsules should not be used in combination with other alpha-blockers. (label Silodosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…coadministration of an alpha-blocker and CIALIS for the treatment of BPH has not been adequately studied, and due to the potential vasodilatory effects of combined use resulting in blood pressure lowering, the combination of CIALIS and alpha-blockers is not recommended for the treatment of BPH. [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7 ), Drug Interactions ( 7.1 ),… (label Tadalafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Effect of Other Drugs on TALZENNA Effect of P-gp Inhibitors Breast Cancer Avoid coadministration of TALZENNA with the following P-gp inhibitors: itraconazole, amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil. (label Talazoparib, Interaksi obat)

• Should not be used in combination with other alpha adrenergic blocking agents ( 5.2 , 7.2 , 12.3 ) (label Tamsulosin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…Syndrome (SS) c ] Agents with blood pressure-reducing effects Use with caution d Hypotension e Non-selective H1 receptor antagonists Contraindicated a Increased anticholinergic effects Beta-adrenergic blockers (see also agents or procedures with blood pressure-reducing effects) Use with the caution d More pronounced bradycardia, postural hypotension e Blood glucose-lowering… (label Tranilsipromin, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone may increase carvedilol levels resulting in further slowing of the heart rate or cardiac conduction. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Beta-blockers may decrease effectiveness. (label Arformoterol, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive Drugs Due to its alpha-adrenergic antagonism, aripiprazole has the potential to enhance the effect of certain antihypertensive agents. (label Aripiprazol, Interaksi obat)

There was also a slightly greater proportion of patients on NUVIGIL requiring new or increased use of antihypertensive medications (2.9%) compared to patients on placebo (1.8%). (label Armodafinil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reaction. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Asam mefenamat, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Orthostatic vital signs should be monitored in patients who are vulnerable to hypotension (elderly patients, patients with dehydration, hypovolemia, concomitant treatment with antihypertensive medications, patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction or ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), and patients… (label Asenapin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Beta Blockers The hypotensive effects of beta blockers may be diminished by the concomitant administration of aspirin due to inhibition of renal prostaglandins, leading to decreased renal blood flow and salt and fluid retention. (label Aspirin dan dipiridamol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Antihypertensive Drugs Prevention or Management Increase the frequency of monitoring blood pressure and adjust atomoxetine oral solution dosage as clinically appropriate. (label Atomoksetin, Interaksi obat)

• Use of avanafil with alpha-blockers, other antihypertensives, or substantial amounts of alcohol (greater than 3 units) may lead to hypotension ( 2.3 , 5.6 , 5.7 ) (label Avanafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amphetamines may decrease the hypotensive effect of antihypertensives. (label Benzfetamin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Hypotension: Use caution when treating patients taking antihypertensives, with a history of syncope, or with dehydration. (label Bortezomib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Orthostatic vital signs should be monitored in patients who are vulnerable to hypotension (e.g., elderly patients, patients with dehydration, hypovolemia, concomitant treatment with antihypertensive medication), patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), and… (label Brekspiprazol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Antihypertensives/Cardiac Glycosides Because brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.1% and 0.15% may reduce blood pressure, caution in using drugs such as antihypertensives and/or cardiac glycosides with brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.1% and 0.15% is advised. (label Brimonidin, Interaksi obat)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants Antihistamines have additive effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants (hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, antianxiety agents, etc.). Antihypertensive drugs Sympathomimetic may reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs. (label Bromfeniramin, pseudoefedrin, dan dekstrometorfan, Interaksi obat)

Use caution in patients taking antihypertensive medications. (label Bromokriptin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (label Budesonid dan formoterol, Interaksi obat)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Risk of Hypertension and Bradycardia Due to Drug Interactions Between MARCAINE WITH EPINEPHRINE and Nonselective Beta-Adrenergic Antagonists Administration of MARCAINE WITH EPINEPHRINE (containing a vasoconstrictor) in patients receiving nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonists may cause severe hypertension and bradycardia. (label Bupivakain, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reaction. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Examples: Ramipril, captopril Beta Blockers Clinical Impact: The hypotensive effects of beta blockers may be diminished by the concomitant administration of aspirin due to inhibition of renal prostaglandins, leading to decreased renal blood flow, and salt and fluid retention. (label Butalbital, aspirin, kafein, dan kodein, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

• Antihypertensive Drugs: Monitor blood pressure. (label Deksmetilfenidat, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

The pressor effects of diethylpropion and those of other drugs may be additive when the drugs are used concomitantly; conversely, diethylpropion may interfere with antihypertensive drugs (i.e., guanethidine, a-methyldopa). (label Dietilpropion, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Cyclosporine or digoxin levels may increase. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Beta Blockers Although the results of a clinical study did not indicate a safety problem associated with the administration of Dihydroergotamine Mesylate Injection, USP to subjects already receiving propranolol, there have been reports that propranolol may potentiate the vasoconstrictive action of ergotamine by blocking the vasodilating property of epinephrine. (label Dihidroergotamin, Interaksi obat)

Intervention: During concomitant use of ZIPSOR and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Diklofenak, Interaksi obat)

• During concomitant use of diclofenac sodium/misoprostol and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Diklofenak dan misoprostol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Concomitant medications were grouped as ACE inhibitors, oral anticoagulants, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers, cardiac glycosides, inducers of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of CYP3A4, substrates and inhibitors of P-glycoprotein, nitrates, sulphonylureas, loop diuretics, potassium sparing diuretics, thiazide diuretics, substrates and inhibitors of tubular… (label Dofetilid, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Give a low dose of beta-blockers initially, and increase only after ECG verification of good tolerability [see Drug Interactions (7.3) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Dronedaron, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reaction. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Following initiation and titration of Epogen, approximately 25% of patients on dialysis required initiation of or increases in antihypertensive therapy; hypertensive encephalopathy and seizures have been reported in patients with CKD receiving Epogen. (label Epoetin alfa, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Additional reductions in blood pressure may occur when VELETRI is administered with diuretics, antihypertensive agents, or other vasodilators. (label Epoprostenol, Interaksi obat)

The beta-blocker Inderal (propranolol) has been reported to potentiate the vasoconstrictive action of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine tablets by blocking the vasodilating property of epinephrine. (label Ergotamin dan kafein, Interaksi obat)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention: During concomitant use of FENOPROFEN CALCIUM with diuretics, observe patients for signs of worsening renal function, in addition to assuring diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) ]. (label Fenoprofen, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Intervention: During concomitant use of flurbiprofen and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Flurbiprofen, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Propranolol and Other Beta-Blockers: Coadministration of fluvoxamine maleate 100 mg per day and propranolol 160 mg per day in normal volunteers resulted in a mean five-fold increase (range 2 to 17) in minimum propranolol plasma concentrations. (label Fluvoksamin, Interaksi obat)

• Beta-blockers may decrease effectiveness. (label Formoterol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Table 4: Clinically Significant Drug Interaction with GVOKE and GVOKE VialDx Beta-Blockers Clincial Impact: Patients taking beta-blockers may have a transient increase in pulse and blood pressure when given GVOKE or GVOKE VialDx. (label Glukagon, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

During concomitant use of hydrocodone bitartrate and ibuprofen tablets and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Hidrokodon dan ibuprofen, Interaksi obat)

Intervention: During concomitant use of CALDOLOR and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta- blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Ibuprofen, Interaksi obat)

Intervention: During concomitant use of ibuprofen and famotidine tablet and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta- blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Ibuprofen dan famotidin, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention: During concomitant use of INDOCIN and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Indometasin, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

The risk of bradycardia increases with concomitant administration of drugs that slow heart rate (e.g., digoxin, amiodarone, beta-blockers). (label Ivabradin, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Symptomatic postural hypotension has occurred when carbidopa, given with levodopa or carbidopa-levodopa combination products, was added to the treatment of a patient receiving antihypertensive drugs. (label Karbidopa, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive drugs: May cause symptomatic postural hypotension. (label Karbidopa dan levodopa, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive Agents Symptomatic postural hypotension has occurred when carbidopa/levodopa was added to the treatment of patients receiving antihypertensive drugs. (label Karbidopa, levodopa, dan entakapon, Interaksi obat)

Orthostatic vital signs should be monitored in patients who are vulnerable to hypotension (e.g., elderly patients, patients with dehydration, hypovolemia, and concomitant treatment with antihypertensive medications), patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), and… (label Kariprazin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Alpha Blockers tamsulosin Analgesics methadone alfentanil, buprenorphine IV and sublingual, fentanyl, oxycodone, sufentanil Methadone: The potential increase in plasma concentrations of methadone when coadministered with ketoconazole tablets may increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events including QT prolongation and torsade de pointes, or respiratory… (label Ketokonazol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Quetiapine should be used with particular caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction or ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), cerebrovascular disease, or conditions which would predispose patients to hypotension (dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medications). (label Kuetiapin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

VIMPAT should also be used with caution in patients on concomitant medications that affect cardiac conduction, including sodium channel blockers, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, potassium channel blockers, and medications that prolong the PR interval [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ] . (label Lakosamid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Bradycardia-Inducing Drugs (e.g., beta-blockers) : Lanreotide Injection may decrease heart rate. (label Lanreotid, Interaksi obat)

Patients also taking beta blockers, or those with underlying cardiac comorbidities and/or advanced liver disease, may be at increased risk for symptomatic bradycardia with coadministration of amiodarone. (label Ledipasvir dan sofosbuvir, Peringatan dan perhatian)

In this setting, cardioselective beta-blockers should be considered, although they should be administered with caution. (label Levosalbutamol, Interaksi obat)

Drug or Drug Class Effect Beta-adrenergic antagonists e.g., Propranolol > 160 mg/day) In patients treated with large doses of propranolol (> 160 mg/day), T 3 and T 4 levels change slightly, TSH levels remain normal, and patients are clinically euthyroid. (label Levotiroksin, Interaksi obat)

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reaction. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Drug or Drug Class Effect Beta-adrenergic antagonists (e.g., Propranolol >160 mg/day) In patients treated with large doses of propranolol (>160 mg/day), T3 and T4 levels change, TSH levels remain normal, and patients are clinically euthyroid. (label Liotironin, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Orthostatic vital signs should be monitored in patients who are vulnerable to hypotension (e.g., elderly patients, patients with dehydration, hypovolemia, and concomitant treatment with antihypertensive drugs), patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), and patients… (label Lumateperon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Patients at increased risk of these adverse reactions or at increased risk of developing complications from hypotension include those with dehydration, hypovolemia, treatment with antihypertensive medication, history of cardiovascular disease (e.g., heart failure, myocardial infarction, ischemia, or conduction abnormalities), history of cerebrovascular disease,… (label Lurasidon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

There is one report of cardiopulmonary arrest, with full recovery, in a patient who was taking a beta blocker (propranolol) (see PRECAUTIONS, Cardiac Effects ). (label Meflokuin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention: During concomitant use of QAMZOVA and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Meloksikam, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Beta-blockers Caution should be exercised when methylergonovine maleate is used concurrently with beta-blockers. (label Metilergometrin, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive Drugs: Monitor blood pressure. (label Metilfenidat, Interaksi obat)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

REMERON/REMERONSolTab should be used with caution in patients with known cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease that could be exacerbated by hypotension (history of myocardial infarction, angina, or ischemic stroke) and conditions that would predispose patients to hypotension (dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medication). (label Mirtazapin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

However, a retrospective analysis of the use of antihypertensive medication in these studies showed that a greater proportion of patients on PROVIGIL required new or increased use of antihypertensive medications (2.4%) compared to patients on placebo (0.7%). (label Modafinil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Patients receiving concomitant negative chronotropic drugs (e.g., beta blockers) may be more at risk for hypotension in case of hypersensitivity reaction. (label Motiksafortid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

( 5.3 Hepatotoxicity) Hypertension: Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs. (label Naproksen, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention : • During concomitant use of naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium delayed-release tablets and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Naproksen dan esomeprazol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive Therapy Niacin may potentiate the effects of ganglionic blocking agents and vasoactive drugs resulting in postural hypotension. (label Niasin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensives: Possible additive hypotensive effects. (label Nitrogliserin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Intervention: During concomitant use of OXAPROZIN CAPSULES and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Oksaprozin, Interaksi obat)

Caution in using drugs such as beta-blockers, anti-hypertensives, and/or cardiac glycosides is advised. (label Oksimetazolin, Interaksi obat)

Dosage adjustments of concomitantly used drugs that have bradycardia effects (i.e. beta-blockers) may be necessary [see Drug Interactions (‎7.2) ]. (label Oktreotid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…of myocardial infarction or ischemia, heart failure, or conduction abnormalities), cerebrovascular disease, and conditions which would predispose patients to hypotension (dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medications) where the occurrence of syncope, or hypotension and/or bradycardia might put the patient at increased medical risk. (label Olanzapin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Use ERZOFRI with caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease (e.g., heart failure, history of myocardial infarction or ischemia, conduction abnormalities), cerebrovascular disease, or conditions that predispose the patient to hypotension (e.g., dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medications). (label Paliperidon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• Hypertension : Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs. (label Parasetamol dan ibuprofen, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Adjustments in the dose of drugs known to slow the heart rate (e.g., beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers) and correction of electrolyte disturbances may be necessary when initiating or during the course of SIGNIFOR LAR treatment. (label Pasireotid, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Monitor blood pressure as clinically indicated and initiate and adjust antihypertensive therapy as appropriate. (label Pazopanib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Small decreases in blood pressure have been observed in some patients treated with pentoxifylline extended-release tablets; periodic systemic blood pressure monitoring is recommended for patients receiving concomitant antihypertensive therapy. (label Pentoksifilin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Drug Interactions Pilocarpine should be administered with caution to patients taking beta-adrenergic antagonists because of the possibility of conduction disturbances. (label Pilokarpin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Use with caution in persons with increased risk of anticholinergic reactions, such as persons with bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bradycardia, cardiac arrhythmias, beta blocker treatment (increased risk of anticholinergic reactions). (label Piridostigmin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Monitor patients to assure diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects (7) (label Piroksikam, Interaksi obat)

Experience with PONVORY is limited in patients receiving concurrent therapy with drugs that decrease heart rate (e.g., beta-blockers, non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers - diltiazem and verapamil, and other drugs that may decrease heart rate such as digoxin). (label Ponesimod, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reaction. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Beta-adrenergic blocking agents: Hyperthyroidism may cause an increased clearance of beta blockers with a high extraction ratio. (label Propiltiourasil, Interaksi obat)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP P450 2D6 enzyme inhibitors may increase and rifampin may decrease carvedilol levels. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

…Anticonvulsants Phenytoin Antimalarials Quinine Azole Antifungals Fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole Antipsychotics Haloperidol Barbiturates Phenobarbital Benzodiazepines Diazepam Beta-Blockers Propranolol Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil Cardiac Glycoside Preparations Digoxin Corticosteroids Prednisone Fibrates Clofibrate Oral Hypoglycemics… (label Rifapentin, Interaksi obat)

Consider the potential for symptomatic hypotension or ischemia in patients with hypovolemia, severe left ventricular outflow obstruction, resting hypotension, autonomic dysfunction, or concomitant treatment with antihypertensives or strong CYP and P-gp/BCRP inhibitors [see Drug Interactions (7.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . (label Riosiguat, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Clinically significant hypotension has been observed with concomitant use of oral RISPERDAL and antihypertensive medication. (label Risperidon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Patients on beta-blockers may not manifest changes in heart rate, but blood pressure monitoring can detect a rise in systolic blood pressure. (label Ropivakain, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (label Salbutamol, Interaksi obat)

• Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (label Salmeterol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Intervention: • During concomitant use of VYSCOXA and ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. (label Selekoksib, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

DRUG INTERACTIONS Cevimeline should be administered with caution to patients taking beta adrenergic antagonists, because of the possibility of conduction disturbances. (label Sevimelin, Interaksi obat)

Anesthesia If treatment with COREG is to be continued perioperatively, particular care should be taken when anesthetic agents that depress myocardial function, such as ether, cyclopropane, and trichloroethylene, are used [see Overdosage (10) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

…concomitant use of TONMYA with: MAO inhibitors may be life-threatening [see Contraindications (4) ] , Alcohol, barbiturates, and other CNS depressants may increase the risk of adverse reactions associated with these drugs, Tramadol may increase the seizure risk, Guanethidine or other similar acting drugs may block the antihypertensive action of these drugs. (label Siklobenzaprin, Interaksi obat)

Cyclosporine or digoxin levels may increase. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Caution is advised when SILDENAFIL ORAL FILM is co-administered with alpha-blockers or antihypertensives. (label Sildenafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Cimetidine increased AUC by about 30% but caused no change in C max [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ] . (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Patients also taking beta blockers, or those with underlying cardiac comorbidities and/or advanced liver disease may be at increased risk for symptomatic bradycardia with coadministration of amiodarone. (label Sofosbuvir dan velpatasvir, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Consider temporary or permanent discontinuation for severe or persistent hypertension despite antihypertensive therapy. (label Sorafenib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Monitor patients to assure diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects. (label Sumatriptan dan naproksen, Interaksi obat)

Initiate and/or adjust antihypertensive therapy as appropriate. (label Sunitinib, Peringatan dan perhatian)

• Hypertension: May require antihypertensive therapy; monitor relevant drug interactions. (label Takrolimus, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

CYP2D6 Inhibitors and Poor Metabolizers Interactions of carvedilol with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 isoenzyme (such as quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and propafenone) have not been studied, but these drugs would be expected to increase blood levels of the R(+) enantiomer of carvedilol [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

In this setting, cardioselective beta-blockers could be considered, although they should be administered with caution. (label Terbutalin, Perhatian)

In patients with hypertension on antihypertensive therapy, TLANDO increased the mean systolic/diastolic BP by 4.8/1.6 mm Hg from baseline. [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . (label Testosteron, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

…(oral): Due to potential inhibition of vitamin K activity by methimazole, the activity of oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) may be increased; additional monitoring of PT/INR should be considered, especially before surgical procedures. β-adrenergic blocking agents: Hyperthyroidism may cause an increased clearance of beta blockers with a high extraction ratio. (label Tiamazol, Interaksi obat)

As with other β-blockers, if COREG is administered with calcium channel blockers of the verapamil or diltiazem type, it is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Insulin and oral hypoglycemics action may be enhanced. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Concomitant use with an antihypertensive may require a reduction in the dose of the antihypertensive drug. (label Trazodon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Use of BCRP and/or P-gp only inhibitors (e.g., quinidine, carvedilol, eltrombopag, curcumin) may increase the exposure of ubrogepant [ s ee Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ] . (label Ubrogepant, Interaksi obat)

• Beta-blockers: Use with caution. (label Umeklidinium dan vilanterol, Interaksi obat)

Hypotensive agents (e.g., reserpine, MAO inhibitors, clonidine) may increase the risk of hypotension and/or severe bradycardia. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

If such symptoms occur, diuretics should be increased and the carvedilol dose should not be advanced until clinical stability resumes [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Alpha-Blockers : Caution is advised when PDE5 inhibitors are co-administered with alpha-blockers. (label Vardenafil, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Metoprolol: Possibly reduced blood-pressure lowering effect despite increased metoprolol plasma levels. (label Venlafaksin, Interaksi obat)

COREG may be used with caution, however, in patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other antihypertensive agents. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Amiodarone Amiodarone and its metabolite desethyl amiodarone, inhibitors of CYP2C9, and P- glycoprotein increased concentrations of the S(-)-enantiomer of carvedilol by at least 2 fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.5) ]. (label Karvedilol, Interaksi obat)

Zileuton increases propranolol levels and beta-blocker activity. (label Zileuton, Interaksi obat)

Ziprasidone should be used with particular caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction or ischemic heart disease, heart failure or conduction abnormalities), cerebrovascular disease, or conditions which would predispose patients to hypotension (dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medications). (label Ziprasidon, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Effects of Adenosine on Other Drugs Adenosine injection has been given with other cardioactive drugs (such as beta adrenergic blocking agents, cardiac glycosides, and calcium channel blockers) without apparent adverse interactions, but its effectiveness with these agents has not been systematically evaluated. (label Adenosin, Interaksi obat)

In such cases, butorphanol should be discontinued and the hypertension treated with antihypertensive drugs. (label Butorfanol, Peringatan)

Antihypertensives Amphetamines may antagonize the hypotensive effects of antihypertensives. (label Dekstroamfetamin, Interaksi obat)

This drug is capable of blocking the antihypertensive effect of guanethidine and similarly acting compounds. (label Desipramin, Peringatan)

If other contraceptive methods are not suitable, hormonal contraceptive therapy may continue combined with antihypertensive therapy. (label Desogestrel dan etinilestradiol, Peringatan)

Drug Interactions ACE-inhibitors and Angiotensin II Anagonists Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors and angiotensin II antagonists. (label Diflunisal, Interaksi obat)

Examples: α-adrenergic antagonists, β-adrenergic receptor antagonists, reserpine, quinidine, mephentermine Other Drug Interactions G u anethidine C linical Impact: Ephedrine may inhibit the neuron blockage produced by guanethidine, resulting in loss of antihypertensive effectiveness. (label Efedrin, Interaksi obat)

Drug Interactions ACE-inhibitors Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors. (label Etodolak, Interaksi obat)

Tachycardia and cardiac arrhythmiasmay occur with the use of phentolamine or other alpha-adrenergic blocking agents. (label Fentolamin, Peringatan dan perhatian)

…PROSCAR was concomitantly used in clinical studies with acetaminophen, acetylsalicylic acid, α-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, analgesics, anti-convulsants, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, diuretics, calcium channel blockers, cardiac nitrates, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), benzodiazepines,… (label Finasterid, Interaksi obat)

Drugs That Slow Heart Rate or Atrioventricular Conduction (e.g., beta blockers or diltiazem) Experience with GILENYA in patients receiving concurrent therapy with drugs that slow the heart rate or AV conduction (e.g., beta blockers, digoxin, or heart rate-slowing calcium channel blockers, such as diltiazem or verapamil) is limited. (label Fingolimod, Interaksi obat)

ACE Inhibitors FIRAZYR is a bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist and thereby has the potential to have a pharmacodynamic interaction with ACE inhibitors where FIRAZYR may attenuate the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors. (label Ikatibant, Interaksi obat)

CNS depressants include: alcohol, opioid analgesics, benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, sedative/hypnotics, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, antihistamines, anticholinergics, alpha and beta blockers, general anesthetics, muscle relaxants, and illicit CNS depressants. (label Karbamazepin, Interaksi obat)

ACE-inhibitors Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors. (label Ketoprofen, Peringatan dan perhatian)

Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors and/or angiotensin II receptor antagonists. (label Ketorolak, Interaksi obat)

Chlorpromazine may counteract the antihypertensive effect of guanethidine and related compounds. (label Klorpromazin, Peringatan)

Effects on the absorption of other beta-blockers have not been determined. (label Kolestipol, Interaksi obat)

Abrupt withdrawal of β-blockade may be followed by an exacerbation of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism or may precipitate thyroid storm. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

In a large compassionate use program mexiletine has been used concurrently with commonly employed antianginal, antihypertensive, and anticoagulant drugs without observed interactions. (label Meksiletin, Interaksi obat)

Alpha-adrenergic blocking agents, such as prazosin, terazosin, and doxazosin, can antagonize the effects of midodrine hydrochloride. (label Midodrin, Interaksi obat)

Drug Interactions: ACE-inhibitors: Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors. (label Nabumeton, Interaksi obat)

The antihypertensive action of guanethidine and similar agents may be blocked. (label Nortriptilin, Peringatan)

Drug Interactions Metabolism of a number of medications, including antipsychotics, antidepressants, β-blockers, and antiarrhythmics, occurs through the cytochrome P450 2D6 isoenzyme (debrisoquine hydroxylase). (label Perfenazin, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive effects of guanethidine and related compounds may be counteracted when phenothiazines are used concomitantly. (label Proklorperazin, Perhatian)

Protriptyline may block the antihypertensive effect of guanethidine or similarly acting compounds. (label Protriptilin, Peringatan)

DRUG INTERACTIONS ACE-inhibitors Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors. (label Salsalat, Interaksi obat)

Drug Interactions ACE-Inhibitors and Angiotensin II Antagonists Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE-inhibitors and angiotensin II antagonists. (label Sulindak, Interaksi obat)

Abrupt withdrawal of β-blockade may be followed by an exacerbation of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism or may precipitate thyroid storm. (label Karvedilol, Peringatan dan perhatian)

DRUG INTERACTIONS ACE Inhibitors: Reports suggest that NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of ACE Inhibitors. (label Tolmetin, Interaksi obat)

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Potassium Sparing Diuretics Although specific interaction studies were not performed, in clinical studies, tolvaptan was used concomitantly with beta-blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and potassium sparing diuretics. (label Tolvaptan, Interaksi obat)

Antihypertensive effects of guanethidine and related compounds may be counteracted when phenothiazines are used concurrently. (label Trifluoperazin, Perhatian)

Alpha-adrenergic Antagonists The administration of dutasteride capsules in combination with tamsulosin or terazosin has no effect on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of either alpha-adrenergic antagonist. (label Dutasterid, Interaksi obat)

Beta-adrenergic blocking agents: Coadministration of beta-adrenergic blocking agents did not have any effect on either the safety or efficacy of ibutilide in the clinical trials. (label Ibutilid, Interaksi obat)