Protamine interactions

Protamine has 81 documented interactions across the FDA labels and fact sheets we index: 51 major, 26 moderate, 0 minor, and 4 where a label reports no significant interaction. Each entry below quotes the sentence behind it. This drug page is a starting point, not a verdict for your situation.

Interactions from the label

Major interactions (51)

  • Acebutololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Aminocaproic acidantifibrinolyticMajor

    • Protamine paracoagulation test is positive in DIC; a precipitate forms when protamine sulfate is dropped into citrated plasma. (Aminocaproic acid label, Contraindications)

  • Articaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Atenololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • BenzphetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Betaxololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Bisoprololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Brimonidine and timololalpha-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Bupivacaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Carvedilolbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • DiethylpropionCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • DobutaminesympathomimeticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Dorzolamide and timololcarbonic anhydrase inhibitorMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • DroxidopasympathomimeticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • EnoxaparinanticoagulantMajor

    Protamine sulfate should not be given when bleeding occurs without prior heparin use. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • EphedrinesympathomimeticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • EpinephrinesympathomimeticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Esmololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • HeparinanticoagulantMajor

    Protamine sulfate should not be given when bleeding occurs without prior heparin use. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Insulin aspartinsulinMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Insulin degludecinsulinMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Insulin detemirinsulinMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Insulin glargineinsulinMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Insulin lisproinsulinMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Isoproterenolbeta-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Labetalolbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Lidocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • MethamphetamineCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Metoprololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Midodrinealpha-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Mirabegronbeta-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • ModafinilCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Nadololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Nebivololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • OxymetazolinedecongestantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • PhendimetrazineCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • PhentermineCNS stimulantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • PhenylephrinedecongestantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Pindololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Prilocaine and epinephrinelocal anestheticMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Propranololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • PseudoephedrinedecongestantMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Sotalolbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Timololbeta blockerMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • TirzepatideGLP-1 receptor agonistMajor

    Risk factors include high dose or overdose, rapid administration (see WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), repeated doses, previous administration of protamine, and current or previous use of protamine-containing drugs (NPH insulin, protamine zinc insulin, and certain beta-blockers). (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

  • Vibegronbeta-adrenergic agonistMajor

    Vasopressors and resuscitation equipment should be immediately available in case of a severe reaction to protamine. (Protamine label, Boxed warning)

Moderate interactions (26)

  • Amoxicillinpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Amoxicillin and clavulanatepenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Ampicillinpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Ampicillin and sulbactampenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefaclorcephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefadroxilcephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefazolincephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefdinircephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefepimecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefiximecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefotaximecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefotetancephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefoxitincephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefpodoximecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefprozilcephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CeftarolinecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CeftazidimecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CeftriaxonecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CefuroximecephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • CephalexincephalosporinModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Dicloxacillinpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Nafcillinpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Oxacillinpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Penicillin Gpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Penicillin Vpenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

  • Piperacillin and tazobactampenicillin antibioticModerate

    Drug Interactions Protamine sulfate has been shown to be incompatible with certain antibiotics, including several of the cephalosporins and penicillins (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). (Protamine label, Precautions)

No significant interaction reported (4)

  • ApixabananticoagulantNo interaction

    Protamine sulfate and vitamin K are not expected to affect the anticoagulant activity of apixaban. (Apixaban label, Warnings and precautions)

  • DabigatrananticoagulantNo interaction

    Protamine sulfate and vitamin K are not expected to affect the anticoagulant activity of dabigatran. (Dabigatran label, Warnings and precautions)

  • EdoxabananticoagulantNo interaction

    Protamine sulfate, vitamin K, and tranexamic acid are not expected to reverse the anticoagulant activity of SAVAYSA. (Edoxaban label, Warnings and precautions)

  • RivaroxabananticoagulantNo interaction

    Protamine sulfate and vitamin K are not expected to affect the anticoagulant activity of rivaroxaban. (Rivaroxaban label, Warnings and precautions)

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Not medical advice. Severity reflects the label's wording, not your circumstances. A "major" flag can be routine under supervision and a "minor" one can matter at high doses. Ask a pharmacist.